I-Epiphyllum ivame kakhulu namhlanje.
Iningi labantu licabanga ukuthi liyi-cactus enamagatsha amaningi, iziqu ezinamajuba eziwela phansi, futhi izimbali ezibomvu noma ezibomvu zobuhle ezingavamile zakhiwa kulezi ziqu.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso, kodwa le ncazelo ingenye yezinhlobo ze "Epiphyllum" - i-philantus.
Manje cabanga ukuthi yikuphi ukuqoqwa kwe "Epiphyllum" ekhona emvelweni. Esithombeni ungabona izinhlobo ze-ficus "Epiphyllum".
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo
"Oxypetalum"
Uma kungenjalo, ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Epiphyllum Ostrolepestny", ngoba "i-Oxypetalum" inezimbali ezihle nezimbali ezikhomba.
Blooms kusuka ngoJuni kuya kuSeptemba. Ukuphakama kwalo cishe kungenamkhawulo, ngokwemvelo bangakhula kumamitha amaningana.
Unemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nesimo se-cylindrical.
I-Epiphyllum Oxypetalum isakazwa yi-cuttings. Ikhula ngokushesha, ngenyanga noma amabili uzoba ne-Epiphyllum ephelele efasiteleni lakho.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Oxypetalum":
"Anguliger"
Elinye igama lale Epiphyllum liyingqayizivele. Kuyinto isitshalo esihlathini esinamagatsha amaningi angunxantathu, okuyi-cylindrical shape kusukela emmpandeni, bese eguqulwa ngokushelela ibe yizintambo. Amagatsha okwedlule anesigaba esiphambene emaphethelweni.
Ubude beziqu "I-Epiphyllum Anguliger" bangafinyelela ku-1 "Epiphyllum angular" kujabulisa izimbali ezimhlophe ezimhlophe ebubanzi kufika ku-15 cm
Ubuhle obunjalo bubonakala ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Anguliger":
Akkerman
Lesi sitshalo yi-shrub ene-hanging amahlumela. "I-Epiphyllum Ackermann" inezinqubo ezigcwele ngamazinyo amaningi, noma kunjalo ziba yindlala emva kuka-4-7 cm kusukela esisekelo, phansi kwezinqubo ziyi-cylindrical.
Izimbali ezibomvu ezibomvu, zihlale kule fomu isikhathi eside. Izimbali zakhiwa ngamahlumela amancane kakhulu, ukuze zibuke kakhulu futhi zithenda.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Ackermann":
"Yenzelwe"
Iphinde ibizwe ngokuthi i-cactus enomusa, i-serrated ineziqu ezinjengamahlamvu, kuze kube ngu-70 cm ubude, nobubanzi bayo bufinyelela 9-10 cm
Ngokungafani ne-cactus efanayo, ayikho izinaliti ku-"Jagged Epiphyllum", noma kunjalo kukhona ama-areoles.
"I-Epiphyllum e-Serrated" inezimbali ezinkulu, ububanzi bufinyelela ku-15 cm.
Unesici esithakazelisayo - ukuqhakaza ebusuku, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ziyaqhakaza kancane - nje izinsuku ezimbalwa ngonyaka.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Serrated":
"Broadleaf"
Ukuphakama kwe "broadleaf" ezimweni zemvelo kungafinyelela 3 m. Lesi sitshalo sihlahla, indawo ye-Epiphyllum ebanzi esineqabunga iMexico, lapho ikhula khona inamba enkulu. Izitshalo ezincane kakhulu, kodwa ziqinile, ziqinile futhi ziqinile ngaphansi.
Leyo "Epiphyllum" ikhiqiza izimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ezikhulu kunama-cm 15 ububanzi, nobude bazo kuze kube ngu-20 cm Ngokuba izimbali "broadleaf" ibonakala iphunga elimnandi elimnandi.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Broadleaf":
"Lau"
Epiphyllum Lau stalk ububanzi - 2 cm Emahlumela ungabona izinaliti ezincane zokuqina zombala omhlophe. Amahlumela ahlanganisa yonke indawo yesitshalo, yenza kube sengathi i-cactus engavamile.
Le Epiphyllum iqhuma izinsuku ezimbili kuphela, izimbali eziphefumulayo ezinhle kakhulu.
Ngolunye u- "Lau" kunezinhlanu zazo, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi zivame kakhulu futhi zinkulu, zanele ukubukeka okuhle "uLau".
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Lau":
"Hooker"
Le-cactus ineziqu ezibonakala zikhulu kakhulu ze-saggy arcuate, zifinyelela ububanzi ngaphakathi 10 cm Ubude bawo bungaba kuze kufike ku-5 mLezi ziqu zinombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nesibhakabhaka esinezinyosi ezivelele. Ngaphandle kwama-prickles.
I-Epiphyllum Hooker inezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ngaphandle kwenuka ehlabayo.
Indawo yakubo yiMexico, Cuba, Venezuela, lapho ungathola lezi zitshalo ngobukhulu obukhulu, njengokwemvelo zikhula kakhulu kunokuba ziphephe ukushisa noma ekhaya.
Esithombeni se-Hooker's Epiphyllum:
"Phillanthus"
Iziqu eziyinhloko zalesi sitshalo zikhula kufika ku-1 m kanye ne-peripheral - ayikho ngaphezu kwengxenye yemitha. Zidwezwe ngombala ocebile oluhlaza.
I-Phillanthus inezimbali ezinhle ze-pink ezineziko eliphuzi elimhlophe, elifinyelela ububanzi balo 25 cm
Ziyabonakala kokubili izingoma ze-singletons namafihlekile. Ama-bloom "ama-Phillanthus", ngokuvamile ngoJuni-Julayi.
Esithombeni se "Epiphyllum Phillanthus":
"UTomas"
Lona i-cactus eguquguqukayo eguqulwe ngamagatsha ayo akwazi ukukhula. kuze kufike ku-4 m I-Areola "Epiphyllum kaTomas" ayikhishiwe.
Lesi sitshalo sinezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ezineziphuzi eziphuzi, zazo ububanzi budlula u-25 cm.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum kaTomas":
Okufanayo Pru
Lolu hlobo lwe-Epiphyllum luyi-hybrid, litholakala ngenxa yocwaningo ekliniki yeHalligate cacti.
In "Just Pru" izimbali ezinkulu umbala pink pink, ububanzi - 12-16 cm Ziqhakaza ngo-Ephreli no-May. I-Pru nje ibekezelela kalula ukushisa okushisa, kepha uzizwa kahle uma I-+18 ... + 10 degrees.
Ukuphuza akufanele kube luningi kakhulu futhi ngokuqinisekile akuvamile, futhi akufanele uvumele ukuqhuma kwamanzi ebhodweni, kufanele kube nemifino kuyo.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Just Pru":
"Martina"
Isitshalo siwela phansi. Ukwenziwa kwesigaba kubonakala kubo, njengokungathi bahlukanisa ngama-ovals amancane. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamagatsha anjalo zalesi sitshalo, ngokuvamile zivela ezintsha futhi izinqubo ezindala ziyafa.
Izimbali zika-Epiphyllum Martin zinemibala ebomvu. Unesimo esivamile esingavamile, futhi sinendawo ekhangayo ephuzi. "I-Epiphyllum Martin" inephunga elimnandi kakhulu.
Esithombeni sikaMartin's Epiphyllum:
"Khuphuka"
"I-Revard" - enye ingxube yabososayensi baseMelika. Unamahlumela amaningi (kuze kube ngu-5 cm ubukhulu), eziye zaphazamiseka.
"I-Revard" ingakhula emikhulu emikhulu. Ubude be-Stalk - kufika ku-1 m.
Ukuziqhenya kwalesi hybrid ezihlotsheni eziphuzi, ngisho nezimbali zelamulaNgabe "i-Revard" ihlanganiswa kanye kuphela ngonyaka, futhi ngisho kuphela ngesonto nengxenye kuphela. Ububanzi bomunye wabo bufinyelela ku-17 cm.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum Revard":
"King Midas"
Lesi simangaliso esiluhlaza sibheka njengenkosi. "I-King Midas" - enye i-hybrid. Une-bloom yegolide enhle ngokumangalisayo. Izimbali ezinkulu ezinemibala ephuzi-orange zizobheka ukunoma yimuphi umlimi futhi hhayi kuphela.
Amagatsha alezi zitshalo aphezulu 1.5 m, ziluhlaza obumnyama, ziboshwe. "INkosi Midas," ngokumangalisayo, inothando kakhulu ngokukhanya. Udinga ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi nokushisa.
Esithombeni "Epiphyllum King Midas":
Sabra
Isici esiyinhloko se "Sabra" yisimbali esikhulu. Izimbali ze-bulk pink zimboza ngokuphelele izinqubo, okwenza i- "Sabra" ihle kakhulu.
Amagatsha awo aqina kakhulu - angafika ku-4-5 cm ububanzi, angakhula ubude kufika ku-1 m.
Lesi sitshalo si-thermophilic, esimweni esihle sezulu sasehlobo, kufanele senziwe emgwaqweni, sibonise ilanga.
Isithombe "Epifillum Sabra":
"Jennifer Ann"
UJennifer Annie unezimbali ezinkulu, ubukhulu bawo kuze kube ngu-20 cm ububanzi. Iphuzi elimnyama nelinamandla, liheha bonke abantu. Amacembe aphansi aphindwe kabili njengalawo angaphezulu, imbali igxila phakathi, lokhu kwenza kube ngcono.
Akunakwenzeka ukubiza umfaniswano onjalo wemibala, ngoba ingumxube we-shades obala ophuzi kanye nezindawo ezimhlophe ezihlanzekile ezihlanzekile.
Ukuze isitshalo esinjalo sidinga indawo encane ebuthakathaka ye-asidi kanye nokushisa okukhulu.
Esithombeni "Jennifer Ann Epiphyllum":
"Johnson"
Lokhu kuguqulwa kwe-cactus blooms ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Inemibala ebomvu emnyama, cishe i-maroon. Lezi zikhala ziyisikhathi eside futhi zincane, ziningi kakhulu, ngakho-ke izimbali zibukeka zikhanya kakhulu.
Phakamisa lezi zinhlobo zidinga ukusika.
Iziqu zide, ziqinile, zinemibala eluhlaza.
Esithombeni "Johnson's Epiphyllum":
Isithombe
Ezinhlobonhlobo zezithombe ze-cactus "Epifillum" dreamland:
- umsuka, incazelo kanye nezinye izici;
- isicelo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Cactus
Lezi zibuhle eziluhlaza zithandwa isikhathi eside. Ukunakekela izinhlobo ezahlukene ze "Epiphyllum" akufani kakhulu.
Cishe konke kuyi-thermophilic, ungabeki ukubekezelela umswakama ngokweqile, kudinga ukukhanya okuhle.
I-nuance ebalulekile ekunakekeleni umoya omanzi, ukuwahambisa ngokufiphala. Kumele uqinisekise ukuthi amagatsha awahlanganiswa ngothuli.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu mayelana nokunakekela i-Epifillium cactus lungatholakala lapha.
Empandeni yalezi zinambuzane zikhula kancane, ngakho-ke isidingo sokufakelwa kabusha singavamile, futhi uma ufuna ngempela ukubeka i- "Epiphyllum" ebhodweni elikhulu, kufanele ukwenze entwasahlobo.
