I-room bamboo iyimidwebo enhle futhi ethandwa kakhulu yangaphakathi.
Ukuze uhlakulele umquba ekhaya, ezinye izici zalesi sitshalo kufanele zicatshangelwe.
Yini okudingeka ukwazi?
Abathandi abaningi bezimbali zasendlini banombono ongalungile mayelana nokwaziswa okukhethekile kwalesi sitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Kodwa-ke, ukugcinwa kwayo kwezimo zangaphakathi kudingekile ukucabangela ezinye izici ze-bamboo kuyoba kuhle ukukhula nokuzwa ekhaya.
Isithombe
Ukubona ngokujwayelene ne-bamboo yasendlini kanye nemibandela yokunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwesondlo, ungakwazi isithombe esingaphansi:
Indlela yokukhula ekhaya?
Gcina futhi ukhule bamboo ekhaya ngezindlela ezimbili:
Emanzini. Umquba wokuqukethwe kufanele ube nhlobo mahhala kunoma yikuphi ukungcola, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukuhlanza ngokuqondile. Ungasebenzisa amanzi kusukela entwasahlobo noma emvula yamanzi - emanzini anjalo ayozizwa emuhle. Ukulungiselela amanzi okungenzeka ngokuqhwaza esiqandisini.
Emanzini njalo lapho udinga engeza amaconsi ambalwa omanyolo wamaminerali noma izingxube zezitshalo ze-aquarium. Ngaphandle kwalo, i-bamboo izofa. Ukuvimbela izinqubo zokubola emanzini kufaka amalahle amancane.
Ukuze ukhulele uthathe i-vase ende. Beka isiqu lapho bese uyilungisa ngamatshe amatshe. Amanzi ashintshwa kanye ngesonto., amabhaktheriya amadala ayokhula futhi isitshalo sizofa.
Emhlabathini. Ibhodlela ligcwele ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi yonke futhi u-bamboo utshalwe kuwo. Isimo esiyinhloko sokukhula yilezi zanele umswakama, ngakho-ke isitshalo udinga ukuphuza kaningi.
KUBALULEKILE! Kodwa akumelwe sivumele amanzi ebhodweni ukuba ahlume, amaqabunga azogxuma kulokhu, futhi u-bamboo uzolahlekelwa umphumela wokuhlobisa.
Imithetho ekhulayo
Kunezindlela ezimbili:
Indlela yokutshala u-bamboo kusuka ku-scion? Ihlumela elilethwe endlini kufanele lisetshenziswe ezimweni zendlu. Ibekwa ngaleso sikhathi ibhodlela elivulekile. Ubukhulu bebhode bunencazelo ekhethekile. Njengoba udinga isikhala esiningi sokwakheka kohlelo lwempande.
Indlela yokukhula kusuka enzalweni? Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu kuyadingeka cwilisa amahora angu-8-12. Ngalesi sikhathi, igciwane kufanele livuke ngaphakathi kwenzalo. Ukuhlwanyela, i-substrate ithathwe emhlabathini wendawo (8 h.), I-Ash (1 h.), I-Wood chips (1 h.). Ingxube kumele i-sieved ukususa ama-debris namatshe kuwo.
Imbewu ifakwa kuya ekujuleni kwe-3-4 mm ngomunye. Phezulu kahle ufafaze futhi ungenqamu, njengoba imbewu idinga ukufinyelela emoyeni. Amandla afakwa emthunzini. Izitshalo ziphuziswa nsuku zonke. Amahlumela azovela ezinsukwini ezingu-20-25.
Emva kwezinyanga ezingu-4, lapho amahlumela eqala ukunikeza amahlumela, ahlezi ezimbizeni nge peat. Ezindaweni ezihlala unomphela u-bamboo wafika lapho ukuphakama kwawo kufinyelela ku-40-50 cm.
Ukunakekela nokukhiqiza
Isikhathi sokuzalanisa ngendonga yasendlini, njengezimbali eziningi, siyinsimu. Kunezindlela eziningana zokusakaza bamboo ekhaya:
Ukuhlukana kwesitembu. I-stalk yama-mama inqunywa zibe izingcezu eziningana futhi isetshenziswe ezindaweni ezicutshungulwe nge-wax. Kubalulekile ukulondoloza ngaphakathi izingcezu zomswakama ezidingekayo. Izikhala zifakwa emanzini. Izimpande zakhiwa emva kwamasonto amathathu kuya kwangu-3. Ngemuva kwalokho, itshalwe ebhodweni noma ku-vase ngamanzi.
Cuttings. Ngalendlela, iziqongo zeziqu zigalelwa esitshalweni bese zifakwa emanzini. Ukungahambi kwalendlela yilelo Inqubo eyodwa kuphela ingatholakala kwi-stem ngayinye. Kufanelekile ukusika phezulu kwekhanda ngamacu amabili. Faka isitshalo somuntu omdala kumele uphathwe. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, lesi sitshalo sizokoma.
Amahlumela eseceleni. Amahlumela amancane asuswa kumfanekiso omdala. Zingatshalwa emanzini noma ngokushesha emhlabathini. Isimo esibalulekile ukuphuza njalo i-rooting shoot.
Ukuhlukaniswa komsuka. Esikhathini somuthi omdala, esigumbulile emhlabathini, sihlukanisa ingxenye nehlumela enempilo kanye nezimpande ezisuka ku-node. Isimo esibalulekile yisikhathi segciwane; kumele okungenani kube neminyaka emibili ubudala. Kusukela efihlekile ngonyaka kumele kube nezinhlumela ezintsha, zidinga ukunqunyulwa.
Izinkinga ezingenzeka
Ezinye izinkinga ekutshalweni kwe-bamboo zingenzeka uma ungaboni ukulinganisela kokuswakama emhlabathini nokuntuleka kwamaminerali kuwo.
- Ukuntuleka kwamanzi kuholela ezindaweni ezimnyama emaqabunga.
- I-soft, ilenga ishiya ukukhuluma ngamanzi.
- Ukukhula kancane kuvela ekuntulekeni kokudla okunomsoco. Uma ukhohlwa ukwengeza umanyolo uma ukhulile emanzini, lesi sitshalo sizofa.
Ukunakekelwa okusemandleni kuphela nokuhambisana nale mithetho kuzokusiza ukhule lesi sitshalo esingavamile ekhaya.
