Ngokusobala zonke izilimo eziphilayo ukuze zithuthukise ukuthuthukiswa kwazo kanye nezidingo ze-fruiting izithako zokudla kanye nezinto. Akunjalo ngaphandle kwamagilebhisi aziwayo.
Iqiniso liwukuthi lesi sitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke ngendlela yokusika izihlahla. Izinqubo ezindala zisusiwe, futhi ezintsha zikhula futhi ngaleyo ndlela zidinga inani eliphakeme lemithombo emhlabathini.
Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi lapho izithelo zomvini zikhula khona, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlale ugcwele ukuhluma okuhle nokuthuthukiswa kwamagilebhisi.
Isitshalo ngasinye sidinga ukukhulelwa kwenhlabathi ngezinhlobo ezithile zokugqoka. Ngakho-ke, esitshalweni ngasinye kunezinhlobo ezihlukene namaningi emanyolo adingekayo. Amagilebhisi adinga futhi umanyolo ngomlotha nama-fertilizer.
Funda zonke izici zokusika izivini ehlobo.
I-Badan, izakhiwo zokwelapha //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/badan-znakomyj-neznakomets-na-priusadebnom-uchastke.html.
Funda lapha konke mayelana anyanisi okuhlobisa.
Funda zonke izici zokusika izivini ehlobo.Umanyolo wePotash wamagilebhisi
Ama-Potash umquba wezivini zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kahle komquba womanyolo ngezikhathi ezithile kwandisa isihlahla se-fruiting nokukhula kwayo.
Iqiniso liwukuthi i-potassium iyisici esibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izitshalo eziphilayo. Uma sicabanga ukuthi lesi sici sihlanjululwa ngemvula, ukuvuselelwa kwayo njalo kuyadingeka.
Yingakho umanyolo we-potash ubaluleke kakhulu futhi kufanele usetshenziswe ekutshalweni kwemivini.
Zonke umanyolo we-potash zihlukaniswe ngokuthi:
- i-chloride;
- izinhlobo ze-sulphate.
Uma sicabangela ukuthi amagilebhisi angumthombo we-chlorine high concentration (emaqabunga), ama-chloride fertilizer kumele asetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Iningi lawo manyolo asetshenziswa ekwindla nasezindaweni ezinemvula enkulu.
Naphezu kokuhlushwa okukhulu kwe-chlorine emaqabunga, kusadingeka ukuthi ukukhula okujwayelekile kwesitshalo (kunikezwe ukukhula nokukhula kwezinqubo ezintsha).
Ama-fertilizer e-sulfuric potash akagcini nje ukwandisa isivuno futhi akhulise ukukhula kwezihlahla, kodwa futhi anikeze ekuthuthukiseni izithelo ngoshukela, okwenza kube mnandi kakhulu. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ekwindla yisikhathi sezulu, imifino ye-potassium sulfate isetshenziswa ngalesi sikhathi.
Into ewukuthi lolu hlobo lomanyolo lungena ngokushesha emhlabathini ngamanzi (ikakhulukazi ekwindla ngemvula) futhi ngokugcwele kugcwalisa uhlelo lwempande ngezinto ezijwayelekile.
Ukutshala isihlahla semagilebhisi nama-potassium sulphate umquba ekwindla kungalindelwa ngokuphepha ngonyaka ozayo isivuno esikhulu esivela ku-microelement.
Inothi kumgadi wensimu: I-Lupine, ukutshala nokunakekelwa.
Izici ze-camomile pyrethrum //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/vyrashhivanie-piretruma-i-pravilnyj-uhod-za-etim-rasteniem.html.
Inothi kumgadi wensimu: I-Lupine, ukutshala nokunakekelwa.Ash njengomanyolo wamagilebhisi
Kusukela lapho umlotha ubhekwa njengomunye wemithombo engcono kakhulu yokutshala amagilebhisi. Iqiniso liwukuthi liqukethe cishe zonke izici eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidingekayo ukuthi zonke izihlahla zesitshalo ezijwayelekile zidinga.
Okubaluleke kakhulu lolu hlobo lomanyolo olutholakala ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium, okuvele kudingekile ukukhula okujwayelekile kwamagilebhisi.
Njalo entwasahlobo nasekwindla, izivini ezivuthiwe zisebenzisa umlotha womanyolo. Ekwindla, cishe amagremu angama-500 ahlanjululwe ebhakede lamanzi futhi athululelwe ngaphansi kwesihlahla esisodwa. Uma kunezinhlobo eziningi ezihlahleni, khona-ke inqubo efanayo iyaqhutshwa ezihlahleni ezisele.
Ngentwasahlobo, akukho umlotha ohlambulukile ongaphezu kuka-2 kg wamanzi okusetshenziselwa ukuvundisa amagilebhisi ku-shrub eyodwa. Isihlahla somvini sigubha futhi sichitha umlotha ohlukanisile. Khona-ke igcwele inhlabathi evela phezulu. Ukulingana okunjalo kuyadingeka ukuze ugweme i-chlorosis.
Ukwengeza, le ndlela izokuvumela ukukhulelwa okugcwele okuyizimpande zehlathi ngesikhathi sokuchelela noma imvula.
Ayikho umanyolo wezitshalo ezihlahleni ngaphandle kokutshiswa kwemithi. Ngezinye izikhathi bafafaza nje amagilebhisi phezulu kwehlathini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi bafaka umlotha emanzini bese bavotela isivini.
Kokubili lokhu kanye nale ndlela kuphumelela ngokumelene nezifo ezihlukahlukene futhi kuvimbela isifiso sezinambuzane eziyingozi ukulimaza nokubhubhisa i-shrub.
Kunoma imuphi umanyolo kunamaphesenti athile nemigomo. Ukuphakama komlotha okungenhla kungaphezulu okuvunyelwe. Kodwa inani elincane lomlotha alikhuthazwa, njengoba amagilebhisi engayitholi izakhi ezidingekayo.
Ngonyaka owodwa wokusebenza kokukhulelwa ngomlotha, umvini ukhula izakhi eziwusizo esikhathini esiyiminyaka engu-3-4. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe emkhakheni wamavini akhulayo batusa kakhulu ukuphazamisa inqubo yokufaka umanyolo ngomlotha ngenhla. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, inqubo yokukhulelwa komlotha engenhla iphindwe futhi.
Funda isihloko: Zinnia, ukulima nokunakekelwa.
Okuphawulekayo kwe-petunia ukunakekelwa //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/petunii-osobye-usloviya-vysadki-vyrashhivaniya-i-uhoda.html.
Funda isihloko: Zinnia, ukulima nokunakekelwa.
