Isitshalo semifino

I-Tomato enesisindo esinzima kakhulu - Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo "I-Sugarcane pudovik" evela eNsimini yaseSiberia

Utamatisi okhululekile uyakulungele izikhala (i-lecho, ama-saladi nama-sauces) kanye nokusetshenziswa okusha. Sugar pudovichok - enye yalezi zinhlobonhlobo. Izithelo zalo zihlaba ngobukhulu babo, ukunambitheka okukhulu kanye nezimfanelo zobuchwepheshe.

Esihlokweni sethu uzothola incazelo egcwele yezinhlobonhlobo, ungajwayele izici zayo eziyinhloko kanye nezici ezikhethekile zokulima.

I-Tomar Sugarcane Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene

Izinhlobonhlobo zadalwa ngabalimi benkampani yaseRussia yaseSiberia, ababhalisiwe ngo-1999. Izinhlobonhlobo zibhekisela ezinhlotsheni ze-indeterminantnymi zokutshala nokushisa kwenhlabathi, njengoba kunomkhawulo ekukhuleni. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla ensimini akudluli ku-80 cm, futhi ku-greenhouse "i-Sugar Pudovik" ingafinyelela ubude buka-110 cm noma ngaphezulu.

Asikho isitshalo esihlahleni, kunconywa ukuthi sikhule ezinhlakeni ezimbili. Ngalesi sakhiwo, izithelo ziyoba ezinkulu, ngaphandle kwalokho isivuno singancishiswa. Izinhlobonhlobo ukuvuthwa okuphakathi-izinsuku eziyi-110-115 zidlula kusukela ekubukeni kwamahlumela okuqala kuze kufike ukuvuthwa kwezithelo. I-Sugar pudovichok ishintshwe izifo zesimo samasiko, hhayi kaningi kunamanye utamatisi. Lapho ukhula kubalulekile ukulalela ukujikeleza kwezitshalo futhi uhlale uqapha isimo samaqabunga nezithelo.

Uma ukhulile ngeziqu ezimbili, isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo siyi-6-8 kg kusuka kwesitshalo esisodwa. Ngekhwalithi ekhulayo yobuchwepheshe bezolimo, isivuno singakwazi ukufinyelela ku-10-12 kg esihlahleni. Inzuzo enkulu ye-Sugar Pudovic yizinga eliphakeme lezithelo ezithwala kalula ukuthutha futhi zikhona yonke inhloso yazo.

Akunamaphutha amaningi kunamatamatisi, futhi ahlanganisa ukuphakama okukhulu kwamahlathi ngezinhlobo ezingapheli, okwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa i-garter.

Izici

  • Izithelo ze-Sugar Pudovik esimweni esivuthiwe zibomvu, zizungezile, ngisho.
  • Ubukhulu bezithelo bukhulu, isisindo esijwayelekile sesitamatisi esisodwa sifinyelela ku-500-600 g.
  • Okuqukethwe okomile kuphezulu.
  • Amakamelo embewu amancane kunamatamatisi amancane, ama-number angama-3-4 ngezicucu.
  • Imbewu yimbalwa, encane, ngaphandle kwegobolondo elivikelayo lejisi lefilimu kanye ne-semi-mucous juice, elihlukaniswa kalula kumalindini.

Ngenxa yesilinganiso esincane sejusi nezinto ezinomile kakhulu, i-Sugar Pudovichok iphelele ngokulungiselela ama-saladi amasha kanye nokudla okulula, ngokwenza amapasta noma amasoso, kanye namasaladi okugaya.

Isithombe

Ngezansi uzobona ezinye zezithombe zamatamatisi e-Sugar Pudovic:


Imiyalo yokunakekela

Utamatisi ulungile ukukhula phakathi kwe-latitudes. Ikhula kahle futhi iveza izithelo esifundeni saseMoscow, eSiberia naseMpumalanga Ekude. Kwezinye izindawo ezisenyakatho, kunconywa ukuthi ukhule utamatisi endaweni evaliwe - ifilimu, i-polycarbonate noma ingilazi.

Izinhlobonhlobo zizwa kahle nakwezinye izimo zezulu ezimbi, kepha uma zikhula kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukuduma kwehlathi, kanye nokuzala kwenhlabathi.

Udinga no pasynkovanie. Kunconywa ukukhipha zonke izingane zokutholwa ezingaphezu kwe-branching yokuqala, futhi ngesikhathi sezithelo zibekwa, susa amaqabunga amaqabunga angaphansi kwawo. Ubuningi bokutshala obunconyelwe ukuvunwa okuhle yizihlahla ezintathu noma ezine ngamitha yendawo ngayinye.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Izinhlobonhlobo zithinteka ngokweqile ngokulimala okuphelile, indawo enombala nombala omnyama (ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo). Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka nokusabalala kokutheleleka, kutuswa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-prophylactic ne-Fitosporin, i-potassium manganate ne-Polycarbacin kufanele kwenziwe.

Utamatisi walezi zinhlobonhlobo uyabulala futhi izinambuzane: izinambuzane zesicabucabu, ama-wireworms kanye namafosholo engadini (izibungu). Ukuqeda izinambuzane ngokusebenzisa izicupho ezikhethekile, kanye nezinambuzane. Bonisa izindlela zokuphumelela kanye nezindabuko - izifo zomhlonyane noma pepper obabayo.

"I-Sugar pudovichok" iyakwazi ukumangala abalimi ngosayizi nobuhle bezithelo. Ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile, izihlahla eziyi-8-10 zinganelisa isidingo somndeni zezithelo ezintsha ngesikhathi sehlobo.