Utamatisi we-Cherry yizinhlobonhlobo ezincane zezamatamatisi, ezihlukaniswa isivuno esihle kanye nesithelo esihle kakhulu.
Izihlahla ezifakiwe zingabekwa endaweni yokushisa noma ukushisa okushisa, kodwa kungenzeka ukuba zikhule ezimbizeni ezisefestile, loggia noma veranda.
Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa, nge amathiphu, izincomo, ubuqili obungenzeka kanye nama-nuances, funda kabanzi kulesi sihloko.
Ezincane kodwa ezithelayo: izinzuzo zama-cherry utamatisi
Ama-Cherry Utamatisi athola igama lawo elingavamile hhayi kuphela ekubukeni kwawo, kodwa futhi ngenxa yokunambitheka kwawo. Izithelo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinempepho enhle kakhulu, enhle kakhulu, ngamanothi ahlanzekile.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo ze-cherry:
- Isivuno esihle kakhulu. Ekhaya, kufaka izithelo ezingaba ngu-20 egatsheni ngalinye lehlathi. Zonke zivuthiwe ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngakho zivame ukuvunwa ngamagatsha onke. Kuze kube ngu-1.5 kg wezotamatisi ezincane ezincane ezihlwanyelwayo zingathathwa ezihlathini ngesizini ngasinye..
- Isikhathi eside se-fruiting. Emasimini, utamatisi uthela izithelo zonke ihlobo. Ukuthuthukiswa kwama-ovari kuvinjelwa lapho izinga lokushisa liwela ezinyaweni eziyi-8. Ekhaya, utamatisi ungavuna kuze kube sekwindla ejulile ngisho nobusika, bese kuqala isikhathi sokuphumula.
- Ukuzivocavoca. Utamatisi awudingi izinambuzane ukuphatha impova. Ngezinye izikhathi abalimi ngokwabo bangenelela ekutholeni impova, bezama ukugubha imbiza noma izintambo ngokusebenzisa i-inflorescences nge-swab yekotini ukuze kutholakale ukubunjwa kokuqala kwama-ovari.
- Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Abakhiqizi baletha izinhlobo eziningi ze-cherry utamatisi, ezihlukile ngobukhulu, umbala, imibala ye-flavor yezithelo.
Utamatisi we-Cherry ungabomvu obomvu, ophuzi, u-orange, ohlaza, obomvana, o-cherry-brown. Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlanganisiwe nezithelayo Thumbelina, Cherry, Cherry Lisa, Bonsai, Minibel, i-Balcony igolide, i-Balcony ebomvu, Usuku, Bead kufanelekile ukukhula ekhaya. Kukhona nezinhlobo zama-ampel ezitshalwe kalula ekubhaliseni amabhasikidi.
Izinketho zokukhula ekhaya
Indlela yokutshala utamatisi we-cherry ekhaya? Zingatshalwa endaweni yokushisa noma insimu evulekile. Izibukeli ezide kakhulu ezikhangayo ezixhunyiwe ku-trellis. Izihlahla ezinjalo zifinyelela ku-2.5m ukuphakama.
Izitshalo eziningi ezinamakhomitha ezinamamitha angu-1-1.5 zivame ukufakwa emathinini noma emabhodini. Utamatisi olunjalo lukhula ngempumelelo kuma-verandas, loggias, ama-balconi. Abanye abalimi bemifino basebenzisa amabhakede e-tin njengesiqukathi sotamatisi. Kuphawulwe ukuthi utamatisi otshalwe kulezi zitsha ezingavamile cishe azihlupheki, uthuthukise kahle futhi unike isivuno esikhulu. Ekhaya, utamatisi we-cherry afakwa ezimbizeni eziphakeme. Indawo ekahle yokutshala iwindi lewindi lewindi elikhanyayo, i-loggia egqamile noma ibhaluni.
Isithombe
Ungabuka ukubona utamatisi we-cherry ekhaya esithombeni ngezansi:
Indlela yokutshala izithombo ngokwakho?
Ukuze uhlume kahle futhi ukhule utamatisi we-cherry ekhaya, udinga ukwazi amathiphu ambalwa alula, esizoxoxa ngawo ngezansi. I-tomato encane ingahlwanyelwa imbewu, ihlwanyele izithombo, kanye nezingane zokutholwa kwezinhlanzi. Abaqalayo kufanele bazame izindlela zombili, bese uhlala kulowo obonakala ufaneleka kakhulu. Ngokujwayelekile, ukuhlwanyela kwembewu kuqala ngoMashi, ngalesi simo isikhathi se-fruiting sotamatisi sizohlala kuze kube nguDisemba. Okokuqala udinga ukuhlunga imbewu, ukuphonsa okungenalutho nokubi.
Ukuze kuphuthumise ukuhluma, imbewu ihlwanyela ekugqugquzeleni ukukhula kwamahora angu-12bese ugeza ngamanzi ahlanzekile futhi ugoqwe nge-gauze emanzi ukuze uvule. Izitshalo ezilungele ukuxuba azifanelekile ukulima, zibuthakathaka kakhulu ekubunjweni futhi ngeke ziqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwezithombo. Inhlabathi ekahle inenhlanganisela yensimu yensimu, i-humus ebolile, i-peat kanye nesihlabathi esihlanziwe.
Ukubala noma ukuchithwa ngesisombululo se-aqueous sulfate sulphate kuzosiza ukubulala amagciwane emhlabathini. Ukuze uthole umsoco omkhulu, umquba noma umanyolo obunzima wamaminerali usetshenziswa emhlabathini.. Kufanelekile ukufaka amalahle aqoshiwe. Umxube wehlabathi uxutshwe ngokuphelele futhi ukhululiwe. Imbewu elungiselelwe ihlwanyelwa ezitsheni futhi ifafazwe ngendwangu yenhlabathi ngobukhulu buka 8-10 mm. Ubuso bomhlabathi buhlanjululwa ngamanzi avela ebhodleleni le-spray, ungalichitha ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. Iziqukathi zivaliwe ngefilimu noma ingilazi bese zifaka endaweni efudumele futhi emnyama. Ngemuva kokuvela kwamandla amahlumela ukuveza ukukhanya.
Emva kokuvela kweshidi lesibili lezithombo lihamba. Lapho udilika, kunconywa ukuba ubeke kancane ithiphu lempande ukuze ukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande. Khona-ke ubuso bomhlabathi bugcwele ikhambi elifudumele le-potassium permanganate futhi lifafazwe ngesihlabathi esicwecwe. Izithombo zidinga ukuqina, ngezikhathi zonke zisusa ifilimu ebusweni besitsha. Ukushisa ekamelweni akufanele kungene ngaphansi kwama-degree angu-22 ngesikhathi sosuku no-18 ebusuku. Ukukhanya kwelanga lokuhleka utamatisi kuthatha amahora angaba ngu-16, lapho kuqala ukutshala kokusalelwa kuyodingeka ukugqamisa izibani.
Ungakwazi ukukhulisa izithombo ngaphandle kwamaqoqo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, imbewu evuvukala itshalwe igcwele inhlabathi ezindebe, izingcezu ezimbili kwisitsha esisodwa. Emva kokuhluma nokubunjwa kwamaqabunga amathathu weqiniso, ihlumela elibuthakathaka liyasuswa. Umhlabathi uthululwa ezindebe njengoba imbewu ikhula futhi ikhula. Izitamatisi ezitshalaliswayo ziba lula kakhulu. Amahlumela, ahlukaniswe nesihlahla esikhulile, agxilwe esitsheni samanzi. Ngemuva kwesonto, izithombo zingasuswa ezimbizeni. Ngakho-ke, kulula ukusabalalisa izitshalo zezinhlobonhlobo oyithandayo, futhi ngokushesha ususe izihlahla zakudala.
Ukunakekela ekhaya utamatisi
Izitshalo ezincane zitshalwe ezitsheni ezide ezinama-cylindrical nge volume okungenani amalitha angu-5. Emiphakathini eseduze neyincane ukuze kuzuzwe isivuno esihle ngeke isebenze. Ingqimba engezansi yilawa amanzi. Utamatisi awubekezeleli amanzi anesisindo emhlabathini, ngokuthulula njalo, angayeka ukukhula. Amathangi afakwa emalletini bese efakwa endaweni ekhanyisiwe. Okuhle - amawindi noma ama-logias abheke eningizimu, eningizimu-ntshonalanga noma eningizimu-mpumalanga.
Izinhlobo ezincane zama ampelous zitshalwe emabhakheni ajulile alenga, phansi futhi nawo agcwele ungqimba lwamanzi. Ukunciphisa imvamisa yokunisela nokugcina umswakama wenhlabathi kuzosiza ingxenye ye-hydrogel, efakwe kwisitsha ngasinye. Kubalulekile ukuthi ibhasikidi ekhethiwe ayinayo imiphetho ebukhali. Iziqu ezikhukhulayo zingase ziphule. Amatamatisi e-Ampute amisiwe endaweni ekhanyisiwe, evikelekile ekuphefumulweni komoya.
Futhi yini okumele yenziwe ukuze sikhule i-cherry ekhaya efasiteleni ebusika? Esikhathini esibandayo phezu kwendawo yokutshala utamatisi kuyodingeka ihlomise ukukhanya kwesikrini. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanyisa, iziqu ziphenduka futhi zilula, izimbali ziyayeka kanye nokwakhiwa kwama-ovari. Ukushisa ekamelweni akufanele kudlule ama-degrees angu-28 bese wehla ngaphansi kwe-18. Uma izitshalo zihlala endaweni yokuvulwa noma i-veranda, lapho kuqala ubusuku bokuqala badinga ukuthunyelwa ekamelweni. Utamatisi, efakwe efasiteleni, njengama-airing avamile nokupompa ngezikhathi ngamanzi afudumele. Ekushiseni kwefasitela kungcono ukuhlala uvulekile.
Utamatisi afana nomswakama olinganisiwe ngaphandle kwamanzi nenhlabathi eyomile. Amanzi asondayo ekamelweni lokushisa asetshenziselwa ukuchelela. Ukunisela isitshalo empandeni akukhuthazwa; kunconywa ukuthi ukusebenzisa amanzi okunisela ukuhambisa umhlabathi. Imodi yokunisela incike esimweni sezulu. Emhlabathini omile futhi oshisayo kufanelekile ukuphuza izihlahla kabili ngeviki, esimweni sezulu esibhakabhakeni ukuqina kwamanzi kuyinxenye.
Utamatisi omncane kakhulu kunomsoco kakhulu kunani lomsoco wenhlabathi. Akunconywa ukuba kuhlaselwe izihlahla ezinama-fertilizer ane-nitrogen. Zenza ukukhula kobumnyama obuhlaza kubangele ama-ovari. Imifuno enhle yamatamatisi yi-superphosphate, umlotha kanye ne-humus ebolile. Esikhathini sokuqhakaza nezimbali, ukufaka umanyolo kwenziwa njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ezimweni zokubamba ukushisa, utamatisi we-cherry ungafakwa ngamanzi amaningi ahlanjululwayo.
Ngakho safunda: Kungenzeka yini ukuba sikhule utamatisi we-cherry efasiteleni nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani? Ngokusebenzisa lawa macebiso alula, ungajabulela amathisisi omnandi okwenziwe.
Uma ukhulile ebhaleni, utamatisi we-cherry ungathinteka yizinambuzane.. Ukupompa ngezikhathi ezithile nokuqhuma njalo kwendawo kuzosindisa kuma-aphid kanye nezibungu zesicabucabu. Ezimweni ezimbi, amahlumela angasetshenzwa ngezinambuzane ezifanele izitshalo eziveza izithelo, kodwa akufanele usebenzise kabi amakhemikhali. Kusukela ekubukeni kokugcina kusiza izidakamizwa ze-medosoderzhaschie.
Izihlahla ezikhulile zidinga ukwesekwa. Amagatsha anamandla ahlanganiswe nezikhonkwane ezinamandla zensimbi noma zeplastiki, izinhlobo ze-ampelous zingaxhunyaniswa ne-trellis noma zihambe zingabikho. Iphuzu elibalulekile - ukwakheka kwehlathi. Ematamatisi ensimu yezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu, amahlumela amancane ama-stepchildren avame ukususwa ukuze isitshalo singasebenzisi amandla ekwakhekeni kobuningi obuhlaza obuningi. Ekhaya, ingxenye yabantwana bokutholwa kufanele ishiywe.
Banikeza isihlahla isakhiwo esihle, ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-ovari aphinde asebenze ngezinqubo ze-lateral nezithelo zenziwa. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amahlumela amahle ahlukene ahlukene ngokuvunwa kancane, kodwa abukeka ehlobisa kakhulu.
