Ubuchwepheshe bamazambane okhulayo emgqonyeni ukusuka ku "A" kuya ku- "Z"

Amazambane abhekwa njengesizathu sokudla kwanoma yimuphi umndeni. Kodwa, ukuthola le mifino, asikucabangi nakancane ukuthi ikhule kanjani, nokuthi ivelaphi. Ukuze sikhule amazambane kungumzamo omkhulu kanye nezindleko. Kunezindlela eziningi zokutshala amazambane. Enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu ukukhula amazambane emgqonyeni. Le ndlela ijabulisa kakhulu futhi ayidingi umzamo omkhulu.

Igama lomuntu owasungula le ndlela ayikho. Le ndlela isukele izimpande eside. Lapho ukuvuna umquba emgodini omdala, umlimi owaziwayo wehla i-tuber tuber, ehlume ngokungalindelekile. Kamuva, isihlahla samazambane sakhula esikhwameni esigcwele udaka.

Ngemva kwesikhashana waqeda ukunambitheka, umlimi wakuleli wabona ukuthi uboshelwe ngezimbambo zamazambane. Le ngozi yayisiza ukuqoqa isikhwama samazambane. Esikhathini esizayo, indlela evulekile engavulekile iye yathuthukiswa. Izilimo eziyizigaxa zazixoshwa. Le ndlela ikhiqiza kakhulu futhi iyamangaza ngemiphumela yayo.

Izinzuzo nezingozi zendlela

Inzuzo yamazambane akhula emgqonyeni yilezi:

1. Emgqonyeni owodwa singakwazi ukukhula cishe ngamabhakede amathathu amazambane, kuyilapho sisindisa isikhala esakhiweni sethu.
2. Le ndlela izosindisa isikhathi lapho kusetshenzwa imibhede nasekulweni nezinambuzane ezicasulayo.
3. Ukusebenzisa le ndlela, singavimbela ukubola kwamazambane kanye nokuqhuma kwamanzi emgqonyeni.

Ukungahleleki kwalendlela yukuthi asikwazi ukukhulisa umthamo omkhulu wezitshalo ngenhloso yokuthengisa okuqhubekayo okukhulu.

Ukukhethwa kwamazambane

Ukuze ukhethe indaba yokutshala, akufanele sigxile ekunambeni kombala nokuvunwa, kepha futhi lapho okuhlukahlukene kulandelwa khona.

Isici esibalulekile lapho ukhetha amazambane yisikhathi sokuvuthwa nokukhuthazela ngaphambi kokugula.

Ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngamandla kuyadingeka ukhethe izilimo eziyizigaxa ezinkulu. Kudingeka uqaphele abaqamba amanga, abangaphansi kwamatata amahle, abanganikela ngezithelo zabo ezijwayelekile.

Uma uthenga, cela isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ikhwalithi yamazambane. Izinhlobo ezikhuthazayo nezindlala endaweni yethu:

• Bezhitsky.
• Lyra.
• Zhukovsky ekuqaleni.
• Timo.
• Ikhadineli
• Isandla sokunene.

Amathuluzi

Uma utshala amazambane emabhaleni, uzodinga isethi encane yamathuluzi okuzodingeka ikakhulukazi ekwakheni isifuba ngokwayo (isando, isibhamu, isisel, ummese, isifendi segadi). Leli qiniso lingabuye lithathwe ngenzuzo elandelayo yale ndlela.

Umhlabathi nomanyolo

Amazambane phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo ayiyona ekhethiwe kakhulu ngokungafani nezinye izitshalo futhi ayidingi ukuba idliwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinto ezikuwo umanyolo azitholakali ngokwanele. Ngenxa yezilimo eziyizigaxa ezinamandla kanye nesimiso esiyimpumelelo esakhiwe kahle, ukusebenzisa izakhi ngamazambane kunamandla kakhulu, ngokungafani nezinye imifino.

Izingxenye zokulungiselela inhlanganisela yenhlabathi:

1. i-turf;
2. EM-Bocashi;
3. inhlabathi evamile.

Ubuchwepheshe bokulima

Iyini ukutshala amazambane emgqonyeni?

1. Ngaphambi kokutshala amazambane, sidinga ukuthola insimbi, ipulasitiki noma isitsha sezinkuni, singase sibe isikhwama seplastiki.
2. Ukuphakama komgqomo kufanele kudlule u-30 cm, kubalulekile ukuze umswakama kanye ne-oksijini zifike emhlabathini ngobuningi obanele. Ngomswakama okwanele, amazambane ngeke athole izimpande futhi isivuno asikwazi ukulinda.
3. Esinye sezimo ezibalulekile ukungabi khona kwembongolo emgodini ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwemifino emhlabathini. Izindlu zidinga inombolo enkulu yezimbobo. Kuwo wonke amamitha angu-10-15, ububanzi bawo kufanele bube ngu-1 cm. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze umswakama obuningi uphele, futhi izimpande zesitshalo zigcwele umoya-mpilo.
4. Futhi, ukugwema i-oksijeni yindlala, sibeka i-hose yerabhabhu phansi komgqomo, esiwuqhubekela phambili ehamba ngebanga eliphakathi kuka-8 cm. E-hose senza izimbobo ezincane ezicishe zibe ngu-15 cm. ukupompa ukugcwalisa inhlabathi emoyeni. Le nqubo yenziwa cishe izikhathi ezintathu ngesonto.
5. Gcwalisa umgqomo wethu ngengxube elungiselelwe ku-1/2 yokuphakama kwawo, yenzeni emigqeni. Kubalulekile ukubuka ukuthi lokho kuhluma akukhiphi ngokuphelele.
6. Lapho ihlumela lifinyelela eseceleni esingenhla, silala ngendlala yayo elandelayo. Uma ungahambisani nalolu nqubo, uhlelo lwempande lwesitshalo ngeke lubekwe ngokugcwele, futhi luzokwenza wonke amandla alo ekukhuleni kwe-stem eluhlaza.
7. Indawo lapho umgqomo ozohlala khona kungaba yinto enhle. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuba uthele umhlaba njalo, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ukutshala kwezilimo eziyizigaxa ezintathu.
8. Ukutshala amazambane ku-container nxazonke kuyadingeka ngokusho ububanzi bayo; uma isitsha sinemibono ehlukene, bese ukutshala kwenzeka enkampeni yokuhlola.

Yini edingekayo?

1. Inhlabathi elungiselelwe kumele isetshenziswe, izosisiza ukuba sigweme izinambuzane nezinambuzane ezincane. Uma inhlabathi isetshenziswe ngokwanele, iye yathola uhlobo lokungasebenzi nge-disinfection. Kulesi simo, inhlabathi ibhekwa njengokuphepha.
2. Kumele wazi ukuthi inhlabathi, enokubunjwa kwe-sandy, kumele igcwale i-magnesium sulfate nefulawa le-dolomite.
3. Ngezinsuku ezishisayo, kumele sinikeze ukuchelela okuhle kwamazambane ethu.
4. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuvunwa okuhle, udinga ukugqoka okuphezulu, okwenziwa umlotha, umanyolo ophilayo noma obunzima.
5. Cishe izinyanga ezingu-3 emva kokugqoka okuphezulu, iziqongonga zizophuzi futhi zome. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amazambane avuthiwe. Ukuze kuvune isivuno eside esilindelwe, kubalulekile ukuvula noma ukuhlukanisa umklamo wethu. Ukuvunwa okuhle kufanele kube isikhwama esisodwa ngemitha yesikwele.
6. Inhlabathi ehlalayo ingabuye isetshenziswe ngomanyolo ogcwele ngaphambili.
7. Iziqukathi ezikhethekile, ezibizwa ngokuthi "i-Potato Barrel", zingashintsha umgqomo, futhi izitolo ze-inthanethi zizosisiza ngalokhu. Kodwa, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi imishini ebiza kakhulu ngeke ithinte ikhwalithi yesitshalo.

Amazambane akhula emgqonyeni intsha futhi ayikho ubuchwepheshe obuwaziwayo., okuzosisiza ukuba sizihlinzeke ngesitshalo ngezindleko eziphansi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyindlela ethakazelisayo engabandakanya wonke umndeni.