Isitshalo esihle kakhulu saseBuddley, izwe lakubo iChina neJapane, litholakala ezindaweni zokupaka, ezindaweni zokulima nezindawo zendlu yaseRussia ephakathi.
Phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-150 zalesi shrub zokuhlobisa zazifakwe, uhlobo olujwayelekile oluthiwa yi-Englishman Adam Baddle.
Emvelweni, i-budddyevyh efomini yasendle itholakala emhlabeni wonke ezindaweni ezihambisana nesimo sezulu esifanele futhi zikhona izihlahla ezimbali, izihlahla ezincane nezihlahla.
I-buddley inemaqabunga amade futhi amancane ama-shades aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ne-bluish, amagatsha awela ezinemibala encane enemibala ehlukahlukene.
Lesi sitshalo sikholwa yizinambuzane, kodwa siyakuthanda kakhulu izimvemvane, eziheha iphunga elicebile kakhulu lezinyosi. E-England, lapho i-buddley ine-distribution enkulu kakhulu, ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Butterfly Tree".
UBuddleya David waqashelwa ngabalimi ngenxa yokunganaki kwakhe, ukuphikiswa kwesithwathwa kanye nokukwazi ukujabula kusukela ngoJulayi kuya ekwindla ngasekupheleni ngezimbali zakhe ezimibalabala.
Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo luyimbumba ye-genus buddleya, umndeni nornichnikovye futhi ubizwa ngokuthi udumo lwe-botanist waseFrance kanye nesithunywa sevangeli u-Armand David.
Amagatsha akhazimulayo ahlongozwe ngaphansi kwesisindo se-inflorescences amaningi abheka njenge-lilacs ngakho-ke i-shrub ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ihlobo" noma "i-autumn" lilac.
Kuphi ukutshala i-buddleyu?
Ukuze isitshalo sibonakale sinenzuzo, kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo efanele yokutshala kwayo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sihlahla esikhulayo futhi singafinyelela kusuka ku-1.5 kuya ku-3m ubude futhi sisuka kumamitha angu-1 kuya kwangu-2 ububanzi.
I-Buddleya iqala ukugquma kamuva kunezinye izihlahla ezihlobisa. Isihlahla sibukeka kahle endaweni yokuhlwanyela (yedwa) emaseni eduze nesitshalo sezitshalo ze-coniferous kanye nesimo segceke enezinhlobonhlobo zembala.
I-Buddleya ingaba ngemuva kwe-mixborders ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izikhathi zokuhlala kanye nonyaka, itshalwe phambi kwakha ukwakha.
I-shrub ingatshalwa njengesitshalo se-tub, izindawo zokuhlobisa kanye nama-verandas.
Ukunakekela nokukhiqiza
I-Buddleya blooms emahlumela omnyaka wamanje. Isikhathi sonke semifino yesitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele.
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, udinga ukwenza umanyolo we-nitrogen ngaphansi kwesihlahla ukusheshisa ukukhula futhi uthole inqwaba eluhlaza. Khona-ke ama-phosphate nama-fertilizer amanyolo adingekayo, kanye nama-organic supplements abangela ukuba kube nezimbali eziningi.
Ukutshala indawo enelanga, engenamoya ikhethiwe. I-Buddley izokhula ngomthunzi okhethekile, kodwa hhayi ngamandla kakhulu. Inhlabathi evundile noma engathathi hlangothi, egcwele kahle ikhethwa. I-shrub iyaphendula ekuphuzeni nokupunga. Inhlabathi kumele ihlale ikhululiwe ngezikhathi ezithile, kucatshangelwa indawo enezingqimba zesistimu yezimpande.
Njengoba i-buddley inesikhathi eside kakhulu sesibhakabhaka, ungabona kokubili amaqabunga angavulekile, izimbali nezinhlamvu zokuvuthwa. Ukuze kuhlotshiswe amahlathi futhi ukugqugquzela izimbali ezilandelayo ezingapheli, kuphakanyiswa ukusika ngezikhathi ezithile amagatsha aphelile, okungaphezu kwalokho, azoba nombala obomvu nokubukeka okungabonakali kahle.
Iveza i-buddleya ngezindlela ezimbili. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekupheleni kukaFebruwari, imbewu ehlanganiswe nesihlabathi ihlwanyelwa kwisitsha esilungiselelwe ngokukhethekile enhlabathini engathathi hlangothi kanye nemifula enhle. Awukwazi ukulala phezulu, kodwa kancane kancane uphonsa phansi.
Ngemuva kokuphalaza, vala isitsha ngeglasi noma ifilimu evulekile bese ubeka izithombo ezizayo endaweni efudumele. Amahlumela azovela emavikini angu-2-3. Emva kokuhluma amaqabunga okuqala amaqabunga, izithombo zitshalwe ezimbizeni ezihlukene, lapho zizokhula ngaphambi kokutshala phansi. Futhi ngemuva kokuba inhlabathi ivuselele kahle, ungakwazi ukuguqula izihlahla endaweni enomphela.
Imbewu yezitshalo ezikhulile emgqeni ophakathi awuvuli ekugcineni futhi ube nokuhluma okuncane, kodwa ungathenga izitsha ezenziwe ngomumo kusuka kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile.
Uma ufuna ukwandisa isitshalo sakho ozithandayo, kungcono ukuthi usebenzise ukuxhunyelelwa.
Ukusika iziqu ezintathu kuhlwanyelwe enhlabathini elungiselelwe, kusale enye ihlumela phezulu. Ukuqothulwa komzimba kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbili. Izitshalo ezincane kufanele zimbozwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokupheka kwe-hibernation ukugwema ukuqhwaza.
Ngentwasahlobo, emva kokuba umhlaba uqhume, amahlumela okuqala avela futhi ngesikhathi sehlobo ihlathi elincane lenziwa, elingase liqhakaze ngenkathi yamanje.
Ungakhetha kanjani umbala?
Ngenxa yohlu olukhethiwe lwe-buddley luvele ngemibala ehlukahlukene evumela ukuthi le shribhu yezimbali ezimbali zifinyelele kunoma yimuphi umbala wombala we-landscape design. Umbala wombala uhlukile kakhulu.
Kungaba mhlophe, okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, obomvu, o-pink-lilac, obomvu-obomvu, imibala enombala obomvu nemithunzi. Ngakho-ke, kwanele nje ukwenza ukhetho lwakho futhi uthenge ezihlukahlukene ezizobukeka ngokuvumelana phakathi kwabanye abameleli befrimu ensimini yakho.
