I-Rogoz isetshenziswa kabanzi - lisetshenziselwa ubuciko bomuntu, ukupheka, imithi kanye nokwakhiwa. Kulesi sihloko sizobheka lapho i-café ikhula khona (noma uhlanga lwelwandle), uhlobo luni lwesitshalo futhi yiziphi izinzuzo ezingakuletha.
Incazelo nezinhlobo
Ingafinyelela cishe ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama. Inemifino enhle kakhulu, enesisindo, enama-cylindrical. I-rhizome ibanzi futhi ibhapathizwe emanzini kuya emitha elilodwa. Ngenxa yezifomu zamasistimu ayo ezimpandeni ezinkulu kakhulu. I-inflorescences noma i-cobs ingaba nobubanzi obuyi-3 cm. Inombala omnyama, obomvu, ohlukanisa i-cattails emifundeni evamile, etholakala kunoma iyiphi enye imithi yamanzi futhi ibe nama-cobs ensundu. I-Rogoza inflorescences igcina isimo sayo kuze kufike entwasahlobo, bese ilula futhi ihamba "ibanga" ibanga elide. Amaqabunga alesi sitshalo anzima kakhulu ekuthinteni, afana namathanga ngaphandle, nobubanzi bawo buba ngu-2 cm.
Uyazi? Isiqu sokudla singadliwa esiluhlaza, ngoba sine-ushukela amaningi futhi sinomdla omuhle.Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 zalesi sitshalo, kodwa okuvame kakhulu ukuthi siyi-widetail broadleaf, ngencazelo esibhekene nayo kakade, i-Laxman, encane, enomusa.
I-Laxman akudluli u-1.3m ukuphakama, uneziqabunga ezincane ezicishe zibe ngu-0.5 cm ububanzi, ama-cobs avulekile futhi akhule ngaphansi kwamaqabunga.
Okuncane - Ukuphakama kungaba ngu-50 cm, kungavamile kufika ku-1 m. Izindlebe zincane, amaqabunga angaphansi kuka-0.3 cm ubukhulu.
Ubumnandi - Kufana kakhulu ne-laxman ye-cattail, kodwa kaningi, ungamhlangabeza emanzini emapaki, njengoba isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa.
Kuphi okukhulayo?
Ichibi Reed - Yisitshalo esogwini esingatholakala e-Ukraine, eRussia, eBelarus, emazweni aseBaltic naseKazakhstan. Ikhula kaningi emanzini amanzi anamanzi, njengomthetho, lawa amachibi amancane, kodwa angatholakala nasemigodini yamanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi kunokwenzeka ukuthola indawo evulekile emigodini yamapaki, kodwa into esemqoka ukuyidibanisa nemhlanga ejwayelekile.
Uyazi? Emaphandleni kwaze kwaba phakathi nekhulu lama-20, umhlanga wasetshenziswa ukufaka isisekelo sokwakha izindlu.
Izinhlelo zezokwelapha
Imithi esekelwe e-Reed inezakhiwo eziningi, ziyasiza ukumisa umkhuhlane, ukuphuma kwamanzi, nemiphumela elwa nokuvuvukala nokunye okuningi.
Emithi yendabuko yokulungiselela izidakamizwa esebenzisa zonke izingxenye zesitshalo. Bese sibheka izindlela eziningana zokusebenzisa ukuthenga:
- Ukwelashwa kokushisa nokusika ngokusebenzisa i-ointment, elungiselelwa kusuka ku-100 g we-ghee ne-fluff eyodwa noma emibili.
Ukuze ukwelashwa nokuvimbela umuthi wamathumbu, izitshalo ezinjalo nazo zisetshenziselwa: i-calendula, i-suit suit, i-sage (salvia), i-meadow utshani, i-linden, i-chervil, umbhede womabili, i-watercress, i-yucca, i-eodder, i-Kalina buldenezh, i-goldenrod, i-anyanisi i-slizun, i-peanut, i-oregano (oregano) kanye neklabishi yase-kale.
- Ukunqunywa kwamaqabunga kungasetshenziswa ukuphatha izifo ezihlukahlukene zesisu namathumbu, kanye nama-lotions nge-decoction esheshayo ukuphulukisa isilonda.
- Ukuze ulungiselele isisu, udinga ukuthatha izipuni ezingu-3 zamaqabunga aqoshiwe neziqu, uthele emgodini weglasi, bese uwathulula ngelitha elilodwa lamanzi abilayo, vumela ukuthi liphuze okungenani ihora. Thatha lokhu ukumnika kufanele kube ngu-200 ml kusuka ku-3 kuya kwezi-4 izikhathi ngosuku. Leli thuluzi lithuthukisa umsebenzi wezinso futhi kunciphisa ukuvuvukala komzimba.
- Ngokuvamile lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sikashukela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga i-rogoza ene-spoonful ukuze ugcwalise ama-0.5 amalitha amanzi abilayo, bese ubilisa emaminithi ambalwa ngaphezulu, bese umhluzi ocolile uhlungiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthatha 1/3 indebe kathathu ngosuku. Futhi, lo muthi ungasetshenziswa njenge-agent ye-prophylactic.
Kubalulekile! Inkambo yokwelashwa incike ezingeni leshukela. Ngemuva kokuthi izinga liyehla, ungathatha isigamu setiye kanye ngosuku.
- I-decoction yezimpande zendiza ithathwa ukuphatha ukwelapha. Ukulungisa i-decoction enjalo, udinga: uthele izimpande eziqoshiwe nge-250 ml wamanzi abilayo bese ubilisa imizuzu engaba ngu-10 bese upholile. Kudingeka ukuthatha umuthi owodwa i-spoon ngaphambi kokudla izikhathi ezingu-5 ngosuku kuze kutholakale.
- Ama-inflorescences wezingongolo asetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukuphefumula kwenhliziyo. Esikhathini kusukela ngo-Agasti kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSeptemba, lapho umhlanga usukhula ngokumangalisayo, udinga ukuqoqa ama-cobs awo bese uwaphuza njengetiye evamile. Udinga ukuthatha le mithi 6 ukuphumula zonke amahora amathathu amaviki ambalwa ngokulandelana.
- Ukuqeda ubuhlungu nokunganaki enhliziyweni yakho, udinga ukuphuza ama-2 ezindlebeni zamanzi, bese ufaka amaqabunga ambalwa bese ushiya amahora ambalwa. Thatha umhluzi kufanele ube njalo izikhathi eziningana ngosuku kuze kube khona ukunyamalala okuphelele kwazo zonke izinzwa ezingathandeki enhliziyweni.
I-Chervil, i-hellebore, i-hawthorn, i-loch, i-rocambol, i-cantaloupe, i-apricot, i-calendula, i-buttercups, i-oxalis, i-physalis, i-squash, ulethisi we-iceberg, i-guava kanye ne-cumin, kanye ne-rogoz, inomphumela omuhle ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo.
- Ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe umhluzi olungiselelwe kanje: fake kahle i-kilogram yezimpande ezihlanziwe nokuhlanza, uthele epanini nge-2 amalitha amanzi abilayo bese upheka cishe ihora. Ngemuva kwamanzi kumele athululelwe emkhunjini ohlukile, futhi i-rhizome iphinde ithulule amanzi abilayo bese ubilisa imizuzu engu-30. Umhluzi ophethwe kufanele uxutshwe, vala isembozo bese upheka imizuzu engu-10 kuya kwemi-15. Umhluzi uthathwa ukuze uthathe 200-250 ml ngosuku.
Kubalulekile! Ukwelapha ne-rogoz kufanelekile kuphela kubantu abadala.
Ukungafani
Lesi sitshalo asinakho ukuphikiswa kokusetshenziswa. Ungathathi izidakamizwa kubantu abahlukunyezwa yi-hepatosis, i-gout kanye ne-varicose veins. Ukwelashwa akukhuthazwa ngabesifazane abakhulelwe nabalahlayo. Futhi, ukusebenzisa isikhathi eside kungabangela ukuqotshwa.
Isitoreji se-Kiln
UJuni yisikhathi esihle sokuvuna amaqabunga okugcina isikhathi eside. Ukuvuna kungenziwa kulo lonke ihlobo, kodwa ekuqaleni kwehlobo okuqukethwe kwezinto eziwusizo esitshalweni kufaka kakhulu. Amaqabunga aqoqwe kufanele asele ekamelweni nge-ventilation emihle efasiteleni noma ungenza le nqubo ngaphandle komthunzi, futhi udinga ukubeka izinto ezibonakalayo emgqeni omncane.
Ukuvuna izimpande kwenza ngoSeptemba. I-Rhizome idinga ukumba, ugeze futhi uthathe izicucu. Lezi zinto kufanele zomiswe esomini zigcine izinga lokushisa elizungeze 45 ° C.
Ama-inflorescences aqoqwa kakhulu uma eqhakaza, le nkathi iwela ngo-Agasti, ngo-September. Nquma ama-cobs kufanele omiswe noma efasiteleni noma emgwaqweni emthunzini.
Kubalulekile! Zonke izingxenye zesitshalo kufanele zigcinwe emasakeni esikhwameni egumbini elinesimo esiphansi sobumswakama kanye nokuphumula okuhle okungaphezu kweminyaka emibili.I-Rogoz iyitshalo ewusizo kakhulu, kokuba nokuphikisana okuncane. Izidakamizwa ezisekelwe kulo zingasiza ekwelapheni izifo eziningi, kodwa njalo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi zidakamizwa kumele uthole iseluleko kudokotela wakho.