I-Amp Dichondra - ekhula kusuka ezinhlanyelweni ekhaya

Lesi sitshalo esihle kakhulu sokuhlobisa saqala ukujabulisa abalimi abangama-amateur hhayi kudala kangako. Ngokokuqala ngqa, i-dichondra yethulwa embukisweni "Izimbali 2004". Lapho, lesi sitshalo sanqoba izinhliziyo zababukeli namajaji, sathola indawo yesibili. Igama lingahunyushwa kusuka esiGrekini ngokuthi "i-pair of okusanhlamvu." Ngakho-ke imbali leyo yayiqanjwa ngokuthi ukubukeka kwesithelo.

IDichondra imelwe yizinhlobo eziyishumi. Ungowomndeni wakwaVyankov. Endle, etholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni eziphansi. Ithanda amahlathi anomswakama nezinsimu zase-East Asia, Australia, America.

IDichondra engadini

Izici Zokunakekela

Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle ezindlini zasemadolobheni. Kodwa ingatshalwa ngokulinganayo emhlabathini ovulekile, ngaleyo ndlela ukuhlobisa ipulani yakho yengadi. I-Bindweed ayinambulelo futhi ayinqabuli ukuyinakekela. Ikhula ngokushesha futhi ayiwona umlandeli, esithandwa yithina ngabalimi bezimbali abaningi nabaqambi bemvelo. Umnikazi kudingeka ukuthi anisele njalo, afafaze futhi anqume indawo efanele yokutshala noma isikhundla sesiqukathi sezimbali.

Ukushisa

I-Dichondra ampelous ithanda izinga lokushisa lika-18-25 ℃ ngaphezulu kwe-zero. Kepha iyakwazi ukusinda, futhi ikhule ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo noma ezishisayo.

Umdwebo womngcele womhlaba

Isibani

Lesi simeleli se-bindweed asisi-capricious mayelana nokukhanyisa. Ikhula ngempumelelo elilinganayo emthunzini naselangeni. Kepha noma kunjalo, uma umgomo oyisisekelo kuwumsebenzi wokuhlobisa, khona-ke kukhule i-dichondra Silver Falls etholakala endaweni enelanga. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwelanga, i-liana iba namandla ngokwengeziwe, ibe ngamagatsha, futhi umbala wamaqabunga uthola ukugcotshwa nokujula. Ngokwezinga elikhulu lokhu kusebenza ezinhlobonhlobo ezinamaqabunga esiliva. Njengoba lo mthunzi ungagcinwa kuphela ezitshalweni ezitshalwe ohlangothini olunelanga lwendawo.

Ukunisela

Isitshalo ngokuthula sisho isomiso esifushane, kepha sithokozela ukwamukela ukuthambisa okuvamile, sithokozise umnikazi ngesithsaba esimnyama namaqabunga amakhulu. Ukunisela kuyinto efanele ngesikhathi sangaphambi kokushona kwelanga. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukushiswa okungenzeka ngaphezulu kweshidi. Ezimweni ezishisayo zasehlobo, ukuthambisa kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke. Uma izinga lokushisa lingakhuphuki ngaphezu kuka +20 ℃, khona-ke ukuthambisa kuvunyelwe ngosuku noma ezimbili. Isimbali seDichondra asithandi amanzi abandayo. Kusuka ku-hypothermia yohlelo lwezimpande, imbali ingafa.

Ukufafaza

Esimweni sezulu esishisayo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukufafazwa eqabunga. Kanye ukuthambisa, inqubo yenziwa kusihlwa ukuze kugwenywe ukushiswa ehlathini.

Ukunikezwa okwanele komswakama esitshalweni kuqinisekisa ukuhlobisa kwawo.

Umswakama

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-dichondra ebambekayo ibekezelela isomiso, ithanda inhlabathi nenomswakama omuhle. Uma endaweni lapho ihlathi likhula khona, amanzi akhiwe eduze kobuso, khona-ke lesi sitshalo uqobo sizozihlinzeka ngomswakama ngesilinganiso esanele, yize ukuthambisa kuleli cala nakho kudingekile, kepha kuncipha kaningi - kanye ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa. Lapho amanzi asemhlabathini akude nesistimu yezimpande, ukuthambisa kumele kwenziwe ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile, ngaphandle kwalokho ishidi lizosuswa.

Inhlabathi

UDichondra uthanda izinhlabathi ezixakile. Kungcono uma zingamanzi futhi zinokulinganisa kuzinkomba ze-acid-base. Isitshalo azizwa kahle enhlabathini ene-acidified.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ukuphendula isicelo somanyolo. Ukondliwa kokuqala kufanele kube ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lokuqala. Ngokuzayo kuzofika izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokudluliselwa endaweni ehlala njalo. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-potassium ne-nitrogen complements zengezwa njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamathathu. Uma kulandelwa imithetho elula, lesi sitshalo siyoba sikhulu futhi sikhule ngokushesha.

Imbiza

Lapho kukhula i-dichondra ekhaya ebhodweni, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isitshalo sidinga ivolumu eyanele yokukhula okugcwele. Esitsheni esincane, umphumela wokuhlobisa ngeke ubonakale ngokuphelele.

Imbiza ekhethwe kahle ibaluleke kakhulu kulesi sitshalo

Izici zokunakekelwa kwasebusika. Ukuqina kobusika

Ubusika i-bindweed kumele ihlinzekwe ngaphakathi endlini. Uma isimo sezulu singekho emincane futhi iqhwa elikhulu lingalindelekile, khona-ke kwanele ukumboza isitshalo isikhathi sezulu esibandayo. Igumbi akufanele lifudumale, ukumane nje ukushisa kwe-subzero lokushisa kwanele.

Ukuphola nobumnyama kugxilisa i-bindweed in hibernation. Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, izingane zingatholakala empandeni, kufanele zihlukaniswe ngokucophelela kusuka ezitshalweni ezindala futhi zitshalelwe esizeni. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo asidingi ukondliwa, futhi ungasinisela kanye emavikini amabili.

Ukufakelwa

Dlulisela isitshalo endaweni ehlala njalo kusihlwa. Ebusuku, uhlelo lwezimpande luzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha, ezizonyusa izinga lokusinda kwesihlahla.

Ngaphambi kokufika, udinga ukwakha izimbobo kude ne-10 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ingxube ye-Peat ibekwa ngaphansi kwegodi ngalinye. Futhi kuphela emva kwalokho, ngokunakekela, ukuze kungalimali izimpande ezintekenteke, kutshalwa isihlahla. Umgodi ugcwele umhlaba futhi uniselwa kahle ngamanzi afudumele, avikelwe.

Ukutshala izithombo ze-dichondra

Izici zokunakekelwa kwangaphandle

Ukutshala nokunakekela i-Dichondra ampel, ukulima - empeleni akubangeli izinkinga. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kuzindlela zokuvimbela. Isibonelo, ukugwema ukubonakala kwezinambuzane emabhasini owadingayo:

• ukunciphisa ukunisela enhlabathini enomswakama owanele, isimo sezulu esipholile, kanye nezindawo ezitshalwe kakhulu;
• qeda i-mulching;
• sebenzisa ukhula kuphela, ngoba ungalimaza uhlelo lwezimpande olusendaweni eseduze;
• ukutshala izitshalo emazweni ampofu nitrogen.

Lapho blooms

Lesi simeleli se-bindweed akusona isitshalo sezimbali. Kodwa, ngaphandle kwalokhu, ijabulisa iso ngomphumela walo wokuhlobisa.

Ukuhlobisa ukubuka kwe-dichondra

Izihlahla

Ukuze unike isihlahla ukuhleleka okuhle nobukhazikhazi, kufanele kubephinwe. Lokhu kwenziwa ngemuva kokwakhiwa kweshidi lesishiyagalombili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenhloso efanayo, kuyalulekwa ukusika iziqu njalo emavikini amabili.

Ukuzalela

IDichondra ayikhiqizwa kuphela kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, yize le ndlela idume kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasabalalisa lesi sitshalo ngama-cuttings noma ngokubeka kwe-midzi.

I-Dichondra imbewu enkulu yokutshala

Imbewu yezitshalo ihlwanyelwa emhlabathini ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Ngaphambi kokutshala, okubhaliwe kufanele kufakwe emanzini kosuku, noma kusisombululo segesi sokukhulisa, esizovuka ngokushesha bese siqala zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo embewini encane. Imbewu ibekwa engxenyeni yenhlabathi futhi i-peat ifike ekujuleni kwesentimitha. Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa amabhodwe amancane, ukutshala imbewu engu-2-3. Ngemuva kwalokho isitsha sivaliwe ngefilimu noma ingilazi.

Imvamisa i-ampel dichondra ikhula kusuka ezinhlanzini hhayi ezimbizeni, kodwa kumathebulethi akhethekile we-peat. Lesi sixazululo sisebenze kahle futhi kwesinye isikhathi siyindlela elula yokutshala imbewu ye-dichondra. Amathebhulethi anjalo asevele enesilinganiso esifanele sezakhi zomzimba, esinikeza izitshalo ngokuhluma okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakelwa okwengeziwe kwezithombo ezikhulile ze-dichondra zingene enhlabathini akuhlukumezeki kangako ngohlelo lwazo lwezimpande.

Kubekwa imbewu eyodwa kuphela kwithebhulethi elilodwa. Kodwa noma ngabe i-dichondra itshalwa futhi inakekelwa kanjani, izithombo zizovela ezinsukwini ezingama-7-8. Ukukhula kwezithombo kuhamba kancane. Ifilimu nengilazi zingasuswa lapho isithombo sikhula kancane.

Ukutshala i-dichondra ezitsheni ezihlukile

Inhlabathi engaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela kufanele ingene umoya, ikhululwe futhi iniswe. Isitshalo esincane asikubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, njengokuhlwa. Ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lesine esitshalweni esisha, sekuyisikhathi sokukhetha. Uma isitshalo sabelwa indawo endaweni yokutshala elengayo, kungakuhle-ke ukuthi siyisuse ngokushesha endaweni eyiyo. Lapho lesi sitshalo sikhula engadini, ihlumela lidluliselwa okwesikhashana esitsheni esikhulu. Emhlabathini ovulekile otshalwe kuphela uma isimo sezulu sifudumele.

Ukutshala nokunakekela i-dichondra emhlabathini ovulekile kudinga ukukhohlisa okudingekayo okujwayelekile futhi isihlahla esihle siyojabulisa umniniyo kuyo yonke inkathi yezitshalo.

I-Dichondra: Ukusakazwa ngokusikwa

Ngenqubo yokuthena imivini, ukunqunywa kusala. Le yinto enhle kakhulu yokutshala. Ngokuzifaka emanzini bese ulindela ukuthi izimpande zivele, ungatshala usikezo. Okokuqala zifakwa ezitsheni ngaphansi kwefilimu. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanyiselwa okwanele, izinga lokushisa lomoya lama-20-25 ℃ ngaphezulu kwe-zero, ukuchelela okuvamile kanye nomoya omncane.

Ngemuva kwesikhashana, isiqu esinqunyiwe sizokhula futhi sikhule. Emva kwalokho, utshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.

Ukusakazeka kwe-Dichondra ngokuhlelwa

Le ndlela iyindlela elula kunazo zonke futhi ayidingi amakhono akhethekile avela kumtshali. Ukuze usakaze lesi sitshalo ngokugoqa, kudingeka usitshekezele isiqu sobuso bomhlaba futhi usilungise kulesi sikhundla, usiphuzisa njalo. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lwezimpande luvele endaweni yokuxhumana nenhlabathi, isitshalo sendodakazi sinqunywe kumama.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona

I-Dichondra iyinqaba ukunakekela. Isitshalo esingabekezeleleki sibhekana nobunzima. Kunconywa ukufafaza njalo ngeziqu ezinezakhi ezikhethekile ngesikhathi sokukhula. Lokhu kuxhaphaza kunobulungiswa maqondana nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane. Amaza nama-nematode kungadala ukulimala okukhulu esihlahleni, futhi ukulwa nawo kuzodinga umzamo nesikhathi nesikhathi kunokuvimbela.

Izinhlobo ezejwayelekile

E-Russia, izinhlobo ezimbili kwezilishumi ezitholakalayo zivamile.

I-Emerald Falls (i-Emerald Falls)

I-Dichondra ehlukahlukene i-Emerald Waterfall ihlukile ngoba idinga umswakama omningi ukuze itshalwe kahle. Amaqabunga esitshalo aluhlaza sathile. Izizwa inomthunzi omnandi ngokwengxenye, kuyilapho ukuntuleka kokukhanya kungathinti umbala wamaqabunga. Njengomthetho, le nhlobo iyakhethwa uma kunomembozo omuhle womhlabathi. Ngasikhathi sinye, impophoma emerald ye-ampoule ibukeka emangazayo kubatshali belengisi, ngaleyo ndlela ithethe igama layo.

Impophoma ye-Emerald ekwakhekeni kwezitshalo eziqhakazayo

Izimpophoma Zesiliva

Lolu hlobo lunama-tint amahle ngesiliva. Iziqu zeSilver Falls dichondra zinde, isitshalo sidinga ukukhanya kwelanga ukunikeza umbala wesiliva. Isomiso siyaphikelela. Ukumelana nezinambuzane kanye nezimo zezulu eziphikisayo.

Njengomthetho, i-dichondra silvery waterfall etshalwa ezitsheni nasezimbizeni zezimbali. Amagatsha alengayo esiliva abukeka engajwayelekile futhi angumhlobiso womklamo wanoma iyiphi ingadi.

I-Dichondra isiphazamisi sesiliva esikhula esitsheni

I-Dichondra ekwakhiweni komhlaba futhi njengesitshalo se-ampel sokuhlobisa ama-facade

Imvamisa ikhula njengonyaka. Emazweni aseningizimu nakwilizwe elingokomlando, sekukhule iminyaka eminingana futhi kungokuphilayo. E-Australia, kubhekwa ukhula lokuhlobisa oludlala indima yokuzihlanza. Imvamisa, i-dichondra itshalwa ezitsheni ezilengayo.

Impophoma eluhlaza noma yesiliva ifomu kalula. Kamuva, udinga kuphela ukubheka ukwakheka kwe "nentshebe" ukusika njalo. Isitshalo sesiliva sitholakala emasimini azimele, kanye nasekuhlanganiseni nezinye izimbali.

Ukuhlelwa Kwentshebe Yamanzi

Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene Repens zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza ikhava eluhlaza esizeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umhlaba wensimu unomehluko ngobude, khona-ke lokhu kunenzuzo. Kulokhu, ukhaphethi we-dichondra ubukeka umangalisa ngokwengeziwe. U-Liana ubukeka emuhle emibhedeni yezimbali ene-gelichrism nasendleleni yokwakhiwa kwamakhodi ezindlu ngokuhlangana nezitshalo eziqhakazayo.