I-Hibiscus - isitshalo esithandwa kakhulu, esiyaziwa ngemibala yaso emihle kakhulu. Uma befisa, kungatshalwa hhayi kuphela ekhaya ezimbizeni nasezimbizeni, kodwa futhi kwafika endaweni evulekile.
Into eyinhloko ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezihlelekile zokubusika ukuze isitshalo sikwazi ukukhuthazelela kalula umkhuhlane futhi sijabule ngezimbali isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa.
Indlela yokulungisa i-hibiscus ekhulayo ensimini ngesikhathi sasebusika, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukuba indawo yokukhosela nokuthi yini ezochazwa kulesi sihloko. Futhi lapha uzobona isithombe se-hibiscus yensimu futhi uthole ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngembali ngemuva kokuthi isinde ebusika.
Ingabe ngidinga ngandlela-thile ukulungisa isitshalo ensimini ngesikhathi sasebusika?
Igama elithi Hibiscus lihlotshaniswa kakhulu ne-rose yamaShayina., ekhulelwa ngempumelelo ngabathandi bezitshalo zasendlini ezindlini nasezindlini. Kodwa-ke, kunezinhlobo zensimu ebusika kahle ngaphansi kwezindlu zokuhlala, ngisho nalawo angadingi ukufudumala phakathi kwamaqhwa amancane.
I-Herbaceous ne-hybrid hibiscus ibekezeleleke kahle iqhwa. Ezimweni zaseRussia ephakathi, azikwazi ukumbozwa, kodwa ukusika izihlahla ngaphambi kokupholisa kuyadingeka. Izinhlobo ezinomthelela kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-terry, izinga lokushisa eliphansi libekezelela kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuvikelwa emakhazeni kuyadingeka.
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala kweqhwa lokutshala kwanda ngokukhula. Uma imbewu isencane kakhulu futhi izoba ebusika okokuqala, kungcono ukuyifihla, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiyiphi into ehlukahlukene. Uma i-hibiscus ikhulile kusukela ekuhlungeni okwenzela izimpande emanzini, kungcono ukuthi ungalitshali nhlobo ebusika kuqala, kodwa uyishiye ebhodweni egumbini.
Ngizoqala nini ukuqeqesha nokuthi yini okufanele ngiyenze?
Ukuze ukhule i-hibiscus ensimini, udinga ukulalela ngokushesha izinhlobo ezibandayo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi izinhlobo ze-terry zinamandla nakakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuhlala kwabo kudingekile ngisho nasesimo sezulu esimnene. Futhi qinisekisa ukuqapha isimo sokutshala impahla: izithombo kufanele zibe mahhala emonakalweni kanye nezibonakaliso zokugula. Kungcono ukunikeza okuthandayo izihlahla ezivela emanzini adumile.owayenesikhathi sokufakazela izinga lezitshalo.
Uma utshala imbewu enhlabathini, kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo efanele futhi ulungiselele ukutshala kahle. Kubalulekile ukunaka ukugeleza kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba - akufanele ukugeleza eduze komhlaba. Lokhu kungaholela ekujuleni komswakama, kwehlisa isimo sezimpande futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukunciphisa ukumelana nesithwathwa saleso sitshalo. Kungcono ukukhetha indawo ekuphakameni, noma ukudala i-hill yokufakelwa noma i-alpine slide ngokukhethekile yokutshala i-hibiscus. Ngesikhathi esifanayo i-hibiscus ithanda izindawo ezikhanyisiwe.
Eduzane ne-hibiscus ingahlwanyela izihlahla ezikhula kancane ngesistimu yezimpande ezithuthukile. Bazosiza ukugcina umswakama okudingekayo futhi bavikele isitshalo emoyeni.
Uma i-hibiscus isivele ikhula kusayithi futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuyilungiselela ubusika ozayo, ungaqala ngokuchelela okuningi. Ngalokhu akufanele ukulibala. Ukushisa akumelwe kube ngaphansi kwe-zero ukuze amanzi ahlale engxenyeni yeqhwa phezu kwezimpande. I-phosphate ne-fertilizer eyinkimbinkimbi nayo ingasetshenziswa enhlabathini.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukusika izihlahla. Lokhu kungenziwa uma izinga lokushisa lokufinyelela lifika -5 kuya kwangu -10 ° C. Kuyadingeka ukususa zonke izinhlanzi zembewu, ukunciphisa amahlumela ngamaphesenti angu-10 bese uphonsa amagatsha ohlangothini, ukuze ukukhula okusha kube khona endaweni yabo. Ukusika izihlahla akukwazi ukukwenza ngokujwayelekile - kuyokwenza buthaka isitshalo.
Izimpande ze-Hibiscus kufanele zihlanganiswe ngaphambi komkhuhlane. I-garden perlite noma utshani obomile kufanelekile ngalokhu.
Ngemuva kokuba inhlabathi ifakwe kahle futhi ifakwe emanzini, isitshalo sinqanyuliwe, futhi izimpande zayo zihlanganiswe, ungayifaka.
Indlela yokumboza: imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Into engcono kakhulu yile magatsha ase-spruce. Ukusebenza kwalo kuboniswe ngucwaningo. Okuwukuphela kokungalungi kokusebenzisa kuyisithakazelo samagundane kuwo, nakuba kungenziwa ngokushesha ukuphathwa ngosizo lwamathrekhi wezintambo noma amathuluzi akhethekile asethwe phansi kwesiphephelo.
Kanti futhi, izinto zokwakha zendabuko zingase zifaneleke. Isibonelo, spunbond, lutrasil noma agrotex. Kodwa ngokuqinile (ngezansi -15 ° C) kanye nama-frosts ahlala isikhathi eside, zingase zingasebenzi. Kulokhu, ungenza izendlalelo eziningana.
Ngakho, ukuze indawo yokukhosela ye-hibiscus ebusika udinga:
- Yenza uhlaka oluzungeza isihlahla. Kungcono uma kunesigodlo ukuze iqhwa lingalimi ophahleni lwawo futhi aliphuli umuthi. Uma lesi sitshalo sihlwanyela, ungakwazi ukusiphonsa phansi.
- Ukumboza ngezinto zokumboza noma ukumboza ngamagatsha ase-spruce.
- Uma kunesidingo, yenza izingqimba eziningana.
- Qinisekisa indawo yokukhosela.
Uma lesi sitshalo sifana nomuthi futhi sinamandla ngokwanele, ungenza ngaphandle kohlaka. Bese ugoqa isihlahla esihlahleni noma izinhlamvu zamagatsha ase-spruce bese uqinisa.
Isithombe
Lapha ungabona isithombe somuthi we-hibiscus engadini:
Ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo
Ebusika, i-hibiscus ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Into esemqoka - ukuhlola ukuthi indawo yokukhosela yayingakonakali, futhi isihlahla sasishiywa ngaphandle kokuvikelwa. Kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi ngabe ungqimba lweqhwa lilukhuni kangakanani kunomhlabathi. Uma kungenjalo, umuthi ungonakaliswa.
Yini okufanele uyenze ekupheleni kwebusika?
Ngokushesha nje lapho ama-frosts ephuza futhi izinga lokushisa elihle lihlelwe, ungavula i-hibiscus. Akudingekile ukuzwakala i-alamu uma lesi sitshalo singasheshe senze ukuqubuka okusha. Usadinga ukuvuka. Ukwenza noma ukusika kungase kwenzeke entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Ngokuvamile, ukunakekela i-hibiscus engadini akudingi amakhono akhethekile. Into esemqoka ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezikhululekile zezitshalo ezishisayo. Ukuchelela kahle nokufaka umquba, kanye nokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezulu kubanda kuzokuvumela ukuba ujabulele izimbali zalo isikhathi esingaphezu kwesinye.
