Epulazini ukwenzela izinyoni ezizalisayo, izivuno (iziphambano), eziboshwa ngokudlulisa izinhlobo eziningana ezikhiqiza izinkukhu zendlela ethile (iqanda noma inyama), zivame kakhulu. Mayelana nenye yalezi zizukulwane u-Isa Brown ukhuluma ngalesi sihloko, uxoxe ngezici zayo, izinzuzo nezimo ezimbi.
Umlando wohlobo
U-Isa Brown ungumfana omncane, uneminyaka engamashumi amathathu ubudala, abazali bakhe bangumhlanga we-Leghorn kanye neRhode Island, inqubo yokuwela ihamba ngendlela ejwayelekile futhi yenzeke ngezigaba ezine. Uhlobo lwalo lubizwa ngokuthi yi-institut, ochwepheshe bayo babesebenzela khona - i-Institut de Sélection Animale (ISA) .ISA yinkampani yenkampani yezifuyo ezihlukahlukene ezikhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe nobuchwepheshe. Isikhungo siseNetherlands, sinomkhulu eN Boxmeer, futhi sinamahhovisi eFrance, eU.SA, eCanada, e-Indonesia, eBrazil, e-India naseVenezuela.
Uyazi? Inkukhu - umlingiswa owaziwayo wokubhala, uyi-heroine yezinganekwane, izinkondlo kanye ne-prose. Kukhona umlingisi eMarshazka, Andersen, eLope De Vega, e-Etelzon nabanye.
Incazelo kanye nezici
Cabanga ngezici ezihlukile zesiphambano.
Ngaphandle
I-Sam Iza Brown kulula ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwama-cockerels ngisho nasesimweni esincane: inqwaba yezinkukhu inombala ocebile, omuncu omnyosa ezinyangeni, umbala ophuzi ukhona kuma-cockerels. Izimpaphe zicindezelekile emzimbeni, ekupheleni kwamaphiko nomsila wokukhanya.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nabamele abakhulu bezinyama, amaqanda, amaqanda-inyama kanye nezinhlobo zezinkukhu zokuhlobisa.
Umzimba wabantu abakhulu awunkulu, ophethe i-compact, i-bone boned bone, ingxenye ye-thoracic ihamba phambili. Insimbi ende eboshiwe i-neck ishayela emuva ngqo, imsila iphakanyisiwe.
Inhloko ihlanzekile, incane, ikhefu nesilevu encane yobukhulu obuphakathi, umbala obomvu obomvu. Inyosi inamandla, i-yellow-beige, ivinjiwe ngokulinganisela. Ama-paw of the plumage awafihliwe, isikhumba kuso siphuzi.
Izinkomba zesisindo
Isisindo samantombazane - isilinganiso samagremu angu-1,900, i-rooster - 2, 800 amagremu, isisindo seqanda - kufika ku-65 amagremu.
Umlingisi
Iziphambano zinomqondo ongavamile futhi onokuthula. Akulwa, izingxabano azikho ngabo. Izinkukhu ziyiselula, ziyakudinga ukuhlinzeka indawo ekhululekile yokuhamba.
Ukukhiqizwa kokukhulelwa kanye neqanda
U-Isa Brown uvuthwe ngokushesha, ezinyangeni ezine nesigamu ziqala ukugijima. Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, ukukhiqiza kufinyelela kumaqanda alo aphezulu - 330 ngonyaka (isilinganiso). Amanani aphezulu okukhiqizwa kwamaqanda akhombisa ngesikhathi sonyaka wokuphila. Khona-ke ukukhiqiza kancane kancane kwehla.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu azakhiwa kuphela ngabalimi, kodwa futhi ngabadumi befilimu nethelevishini. Imfuyo yezimfuyo nezinkukhu zezinkukhu zinamanye amazwe: Martha Stewart, Julia Roberts, Kate Hudson, Reese Witherspoon.
I-instinct evumayo
Imikhiqizo ye-hybrid iningi ayinaso isithotho somama, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuzala abasha, udinga ukucabanga ngomshini wokushisa. 
Sincoma ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze uma izinkukhu zigijima kabi.
Ukudla ukudla
AmaHybridi adinga ikakhulukazi amavithamini, ngakho ukudla kwabo kokubili abancane nabakudala kumele bahluke futhi balinganise.
Izinkukhu
Izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala ezinkukhu ezinkukhuni zondliwa amaqanda abilisiwe, bese kudla ukudla okuxutshwe noma okusanhlamvu okuchotshoziwe kwi-ration:
- isilwane;
- ibhali;
- ukolweni;
- ummbila.
Kubalulekile! Izinsuku zokuqala zezinkukhu njengendlela yokuvimbela ziphuziswa ngekhambi elibomvu lama-manganese.
Ngokulandelayo, abantu abadala bakhuqe ukudla okumanzi:
- amazambane abilisiwe abhekene;
- ama-beet aqoshiwe, i-zucchini, ithanga;
- ikhekhe ne-bran;
- ama-alfalfa noma imifino ehlobo e-steamed ehlobo.
Izinkukhu ezindala
Izindlala zidinga amaprotheni ne-calcium (isikhofu, isidlo sesifuba), lokhu kuzokwandisa amandla wegobolondo kanye nenani lamaqanda ebhokisini.
Vele ubambe okuphakelayo okulandelayo:
- ekuseni, isikhathi esithile emva kokuvuka;
- ntambama;
- ngaphambi kokulala.
Abantu abadala badinga ukudla okumanzi ngamavithamini, okuthiwa i-mash, bayayilungisa kusuka ezimbonini ezilandelayo:
- amazambane, amakhambi, imifino ehlutshiwe;
- okusanhlamvu;
- bran noma oatmeal;
- imbewu ye-legume;
- ikhekhe le-sunflower, imvubelo;
- i-bone meal;
- isitsha sefolda;
- amafutha enhlanzi;
- usawoti
Zijwayele ngezici zokuzalanisa ezinye iziphambano: i-Rhodonite, isiqhingi saseHungary, u-Hisex Brown no-Hisex White, i-Hubbard.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Usayizi ohlanganisiwe kanye nemvelo enothando ukuvumela ukugcina izinkukhu emakamelweni kanye nangaphandle. Ukhetho lwesibili, yebo, kuyadingeka uma kuhamba. 
Izidingo zeCopop
Uma wakha inkukhu yenkukhu, kudingeka ucabange ukuthi inkampani yabantu abane idinga isikhala esingaba ngamithayitha eyodwa. Isakhiwo kufanele sivikelwe kusuka eziklanyeni, ezifakwe ngaphakathi, ezihlanzekile, ezivuthiwe njalo.
Funda ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-coop yenkukhu enhle uma uthenga, nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukwenza inkukhu yenkukhu ekhishini lehlobo ehlobo.
Ebusika, kunconywa ukuba unikeze ukhetho oluphephile lokushisa, ngoba izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-12 ° C aliyona into engathandeki. Ubuningi ekamelweni abukho ngaphansi kwama-50%.
Izendlalelo zokukhiqiza zidinga usuku olukhanyayo oluhlala kuze kube amahora angu-15, kufanele lunikezwe ngezibani. Imithombo ekhanyayo itholakala ngamamitha amabili ukusuka phansi.
Ukuphakama kuya ku-centimitha ububanzi ububanzi bubekwe endaweni ephakeme kwesigamu semitha ukusuka phansi. I-flooring kufanele ibe eyomile, kusukela ezintweni zemvelo: sawdust, hay. Kumele ucabange indawo yokuphuza izitsha kanye nabaphakeli. Kungcono ukumboza lesi sigameko nge-cage enkulu esiphezulu, ukuze uthole ukudla kube lula, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukungena emgodini ngokuhlakaza ukudla.
Kubalulekile! Izinyoni kuzodingeka zibeke umxhasi ohlukile ngejantshi kanye negravani encane. Kubalulekile ukugaya ukudla ku-goiter.
Izinambuzane kumele zifakwe ngamasentimitha amabili ukusuka phansi. Njengesidleke, ungasebenzisa ibhasikidi noma ibhokisi, ohlanganiswe ngotshani noma utshani, uma nje kukhona ukujula kuwo. Ngokuvamile isidleke esisodwa sihlelelwe izinyoni ezintathu.
Hlola amathiphu amahle kakhulu okwenza abanikazi bokuphuza nabaphuza izinkukhu.
Ididi lokuhamba
Bahlela i-corral kaningi kusukela emanzini ahlelwe kahle okuxhunyiwe kwe-chain-link, eduze eduze kwezindonga zenkukhu yenkukhu, ukuze inyoni ithole ukufinyelela mahhala. Uma uhlela igceke lokuhamba, kubalulekile ukuhlinzekela i-shed for a pen and net from birds of prey, uma kwenzeka ukushisa. Hlola ucingo ngokuba khona kwezinto ezibukhali bese uqinisa ubuso bomhlaba: izinkukhu ezinjengezokwephula phansi, zingabamba ngaphansi kwenetha. 
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Phakathi kwezinzuzo ezibalulekile zamaqiniso anjalo:
- ukuvuthwa okusheshayo;
- ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle;
- izinga eliphakeme lokuzuza;
- ukubekezela - inzalo iveza kuze kube ngu-94%;
- izindleko zokugcina okungenani;
- Ukungathobeki - izinkukhu ziphikisana nezifo.
- ukulahlekelwa kwemikhiqizo ngemuva kweminyaka emibili yesondlo;
- inyama enzima - inyama yenkukhu "injoloba" iminyaka emibili nangemva kwamahora amaningana wokupheka;
- isidingo se-incubator uma ufuna ukukhula umncane.
