Amaqabunga aseGadienia aphendulela abamnyama, aphuzi, abomile awa: kungani lokhu kwenzeka futhi kufanele benzeni esimweni esinjalo?

Gardenia ukuzenzela ngokwanele ukunakekela. Uhlu lwezifo ezingakwazi ukunqoba imbali lukhulu kakhulu. Ukwazi ukuthi kungabangela izimbangela zabo, ngaso sonke isikhathi kulula ukwenza izinyathelo zokuvimbela. Ngempela, naphezu kokubheka ukunakekelwa kobuhle obushisayo, uyazibuyisela ngokuphelele ngokubukeka kwakhe okunethezeka.

Kungani i-gardenia iphendulela ngokuphuzi, imnyama futhi iwa phansi nendlela yokubhekana nayo? Cabanga ngalokhu kulesi sihloko.

Isakhiwo samahlamvu

Amaqabunga aseGadienia ahlanzekile, enesisindo, enesisindo, ehlangene-evoti, esesimweni esincane, esicwebezelayo, eluhlaza obumnyama nombala owuphawu oluhambisana nemithanjeni. Khulisa nge-pair.

Amahlamvu, njengezinye izingxenye ze-gardenia, enomusa futhi efuna ukunakekelwa.

Amapulangwe eLeaf aphenduka ophuzi

Kungani

• Imodi yokuphuza engalungile. Inhlabathi iyoma noma ihlale igcwele uketshezi oluningi. Akuyona ikhwalithi yamanzi efanelekayo.
• Inhlabathi ekhethiwe ngokungakhethi. I-Gardenia ikhetha inhlabathi enomsoco, kuyo yonke indawo iyozizwa ingakhululekile, ama-alkaline ne-neutral substrates avimbela ukufana kwezinto ezidingekayo.
• I-chlorosis ephumela ekuqaliseni kwenhlabathi.
• Ukungabi nokukhanyisa.
• Ukungabi nokudla okunomsoco.
• Ukunqotshwa kwesihlangu.
• I-overabundance ye-chlorine ne-lime emhlabathini.

Ukuhlonza

1. Ipuleti leqabunga liyashintsha ngokuphuzi ngokuphelele noma nje emkhatsini wemithanjeni.
2. Isitshalo siyaphela, amaqabunga aphenduka aphuzi futhi awe.
3. Amaqabunga alulaza, kancane kancane ashiya ithoni eliphuzi, amathiphu amaqabunga amaqabunga aphuzi kakhulu, kanti imifino ihlala eluhlaza, futhi amabala amhlophe angabonakala emaqabunga.
4. Amaqabunga avuleka ngendlela efanayo kuwo wonke amagatsha esihlahla, kancane kancane athola i-tints ephuzi.
5. Amaqabunga agcina aphuzi, kancane kancane ephenduka ophuzi.
6. Amaqabunga aphenduka aphuzi, futhi amabala aluhlaza avela ngemuva, okulula ukususa.
7. Amaqabunga aphuzi phezulu esihlahleni.

Okufanele ukwenze

1. Ukunisela i-gardenia kufanele ivele ngokushesha emva kokumisa inhlabathi ngomunye noma emibili ye-phalanxes yomunwe, kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu besitshalo kanye namandla okutshala kuwo. Awukwazi ukulinda ukomiswa okuphelele komhlaba we-coma. Ukuze kunisela, sebenzisa amanzi afudumele, ahlelwe kahle, abilisiwe noma ahlungiwe.
2. Kudingekile ukufakelwa i-gardenia ngokukhethekile ekudalweni kwenhlabathi yakhe. Ungayithenga ezitolo zama-flower. Futhi kufanelekile ku-azalea substrate. Ukuze uthole i-acidification eyengeziwe, ungakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela u-conifer izinaliti ku-substrate.

   Ngakho-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi akukho ushintsho ekuphenduleni kwenhlabathi, kufanele kuphuziswa ngamanzi acidified njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi. Ukuze ulungiselele isisombululo esinjalo, ungasebenzisa i-citric noma i-oxalic acid noma ijusi kalamula.

3. Ukuqhuba ukuphuza nokuphalaza i-gardenia.
4. Imbali kufanele ifakwe efasiteleni elivela empumalanga noma entshonalanga, ukuze inani lokukhanya lwanele, kodwa ayikho ingozi yokushisa ilanga eliqondile.
5. Esikhathini sokukhula nesitshalo se-gardenia sidinga ukudla. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uthathe umanyolo obunzima ngokuqukethwe okungaphezulu kwe-magnesium.
6. Ezigaba zokuqala zalesi sifo, isitshalo singasizwa ngokuyiphatha nge-swab esetshenziswe utshwala. Uma umonakalo ugcwele, izinambuzane kufanele zisetshenziswe.
7. Kudinga ukudluliselwa okuphuthumayo emhlabathini omusha.

Mnyama

Izizathu

• I-waterlogging eyedlulele.
• I-Frostbite kanye nohlaka.
• Isibungu se-spider
• Umsuka wokubola ngenxa yezifo ezitholakalayo.
• Ibhodlela elincane.

Ukuhlonza

1. Emathipeni esitshalo amaqabunga noma ipuleti leshidi ngokuphelele.
2. Ipuleti leshidi limnyama futhi likhawulwe kancane.
3. Amaqabunga aphenduka amnyama kancane kancane, njengoba izinambuzane ziphuza ijusi.
4. Emagqabeni kukhona ifilimu emnyama ye-soot.
5. Amaqabunga aphenduka abamnyama phansi, futhi izimpande ziqhamuka zizungeze igumbi lobumba futhi zizungeze izindonga zombhodwe.

Indlela yokuphatha?

1. Kudingeka ukomile inhlabathi bese ulungisa ukuchelela. Yenza izimbobo zamanzi embizeni uma zingekho.
2. Ungavumeli ushintsho ngokuzumayo ekushiseni. Isakhiwo esihle + 18 + 24 degrees.
3. Izinambuzane zihlasela isitshalo esabekwe esimweni somoya owomile nokushisa. Kubalulekile ukulungisa imodi yokugcinwa kwe-gardenia futhi uphathe imbali ngezinambuzane.
4. Ukuze uhlole isimo sangempela sezimpande, udinga ukususa imbali ebhodweni bese uhlola. Izimpande ezinempilo zimhlophe, zibolile - zibomvu. Zonke izingxenye ezithintekayo zesimiso sezimpande zidinga ukunqunywa, zifafaze izindawo ezinqunywe ngezinkuni ezichotshoziwe noma zitshala amalahle asetshenziselwe futhi zitshale ebhodweni elincanyana uma umthamo odlule wawukhulu kakhulu futhi ubangele umswakama omile, okuyinto enenzuzo yokukhiqiza isikhunta.
5. Izitshalo zizosiza ukufakelwa indlela yokushintshwa.

Ubunzima obuhlaza buwela nezinye izifo

Amaqabunga e-Gardenia angawa. Uma bewa ngaphandle kokushintsha, lokhu kubonisa ukudlula ngokweqile kwenhlabathi. Amaqabunga angabuye alahleke ngenxa yokuthi isitshalo sesivele sibhekiswe emashikheni.

Kubalulekile! Akukho ukulahla okukhulu kwamaqabunga endlela ye-gardenia inqubo yemvelo.

Lesi sitshalo singahle siphume amafihlekile ngoba umoya ekamelweni unomile kakhulu, livezwe emibhalweni noma libandayo, ligcizelelwe ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa noma uma ibhodlela livame ukuphendukela emthonjeni wokukhanya.

Ukubonakala kwamabala anombala obuhlaza futhi obunundu kulezi zimbali kubonisa ukuthi banamanzi ngenkathi besitshala noma bephuza.

Inhlabathi enzima kakhulu futhi ehlanganisiwe ingonakalisa uhlelo lwempande. izitshalo, kubalulekile ukuyifakelwa.

I-Gardenia ibhekene nokuhlaselwa kwe-mealybug, isibonakaliso sibonakala izindawo ezimhlophe ngemuva kwesitshalo. Ukuze ususe izinambuzane, lesi sitshalo kufanele sihlanzwe eshaweni, sula wonke amaqabunga ngesisombululo seseti bese uphatha nge-insecticide, futhi akufanele unakekele ukucubungula okuphindaphindiwe, ngoba izinambuzane ezinambuzane ziningi, futhi ama-larvae namaqanda abo kunzima ukususa emapulini nasinasini lamaqabunga nezimbali, ngakho-ke, ukubhubhisa ngeke basebenze okokuqala.

I-Gardenia ibhekisela ezitshalweni zasekhaya ezidinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo nokugcinwa ngokucophelela. Ukungahambisani nemibandela yokukhanya nokushisa, kanye nokuchelela okungalungile kungabangela izifo nokufa kwembali. Kodwa uma wazi mayelana nezinkinga ezikhona futhi uqonda izimpawu, ungahlala unayo isikhathi sokunikeza ubuhle obuseduze nokusiza ngesikhathi esilondolozayo.