Ukuze umlimi, noma yiziphi izimo ezifuywayo zezilwane zakhe ezifuywayo zihlale zicindezela. Amafutha ebhalsamu ashintshile ukubukeka kwawo angatshela umnikazi ukuthi yikuphi ukugula okuthinte isitshalo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izimpawu ezibonile - isibambiso sokulondoloza imbali ekufeni. Amaqabunga esitshalo esinezifo angomile, ashintshe umbala, i-curl, ahlanganiswe emabalaleni bese ewa. Ngalinye yalezi zenzakalo kunezizathu zayo, ngakho-ke izindlela zokulwa zizohluka. Kungadingeka ushintshe izimo zokugcinwa, ukunakekela noma ukulwa nezilokazane. Ezimbangela zesibhalsamu sesifo, izindlela zokulawula nokuvimbela, funda ku ...
Izici zezitshalo zasendlini
Ibhalsamu ehlobisa ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ekulandeleni umbuso wokunisela. Amaqabunga ayo neziqu zinomsoco kakhulu, futhi ekubunjweni kwawo kunamanzi amaningi. Lokhu umswakama we-saturation kufanele ugcinwe njalo. Mhlawumbe, kubonga ukuthi abalimi bezimbali abanomthwalo wemfanelo wokuthi ibhalsamu ibizwa ngegama elithi "Roly wet", ngoba ngokunisela okunzima, amaconsi amancane amanzi amnandi ahamba emaphethelweni weqabunga.
Kusukela kuvidiyo oyothola mayelana nezici zebhasamu futhi uyamnakekela:
Ziyini izinkinga ngamaqabunga amaqabunga futhi ngani?
Yomisa
Izizathu zalesi sifo zingase zibe eziningana:
- Ukunqotshwa kwe-spider mite. Kungenzeka ukuqeda inkathazo ngosizo lwezinhlelo zokubulala izinambuzane, kanti ukwelashwa okulodwa ngeke kube okwanele, izibungu zamakhiza zihlale futhi, emva kwesikhashana, ziphinde ziphinde zibe nemiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kunconywa njalo ngesonto kuze kube yilapho ukunyamalala okuphelele kwegciwane.
- Imoya eyomile yangaphakathi. Uma ibhodlela liseduze ne-radiator, kufanele ulihambise kwenye indawo, epholile. Into esemqoka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa alilincane kakhulu. Kusukela ebhalsamu ebandayo yehla amaqabunga.
- Umswakama ophansi ekamelweni. Ukulungisa lesi simo, udinga ukufakafaza indawo ezungeze isitshalo kabili ngosuku.
- Uma ibhalsamu ingasetshenziselwa isikhathi eside, yena, ethatha zonke izinto ezidingekayo ekuthuthukiseni impilo enemvelo, uqala ukuhlupheka ngenxa yokuntula kwabo. Kulesi simo, kuzosiza ukufaka umquba noma ukufakelwa kabusha.
- Amaqabunga avuleka ekukhanyeni kwelanga atshiswa futhi asomile. Ibhalsamu ingcono kakhulu igcinwe ngomthunzi okhethekile.
- Uma umhlabathi unomdlana kakhulu noma umhlaba ugoqa kakhulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kokunisela, izimpande azikwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele. Ngenxa yalokhu ibhalsamu ingawoma.
Iziphi izifo nezinambuzane ze-balsam ezingabhubhisa imbali, kanye nezimbangela zezinto ezenzekayo nezindlela zokulawula, funda lapha.
Kubalulekile! Amaqabunga omile kufanele asuswe esitshalweni futhi, ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, aqale ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvuselela.
Jikela umhlophe
Izizathu zokuthi kungani ibhalsamu ilahlekelwa umbala wombala wamahlamvu ingaba kanje:
- Lesi sitshalo sishiswe ngelanga elibi kakhulu. Ukuze unikeze induduzo ye-balsamine, kufanele ibe pritenit.
- Azikho umanyolo we-nitrogen okwanele. Inkinga ixazululwa ngokwenza izingubo ezifanele.
- Ukukhanyisa okwanele. Inqubo ye-photosynthesis ayifuni.
- Uma amaqabunga athole isicwebe esimhlophe ngenxa yokuqothulwa, khona-ke ayathinteka yi-powdery isikhutha. Lokhu ukutheleleka kwefungal okubangelwa umswakama owedlulele. Ungasiza lesi sitshalo ngokusebenzisa ama-fungicides.
Yehla phansi
Izimbangela eziningi zenkinga yizi:
- Ukulimala kwesitshalo yi-whitefly. I-Larvae, ngesimo sezinhlamvu ezincane ezimhlophe, kufanele isetshenziswe ngemuva kweqabunga. Ungasiza isitshalo ngama-insecticide.
- Ukushintsha okungazelelwe kokushisa noma ushintsho ezimweni zokuboshwa kubeka ibhalsamu esimweni sokucindezeleka. Isitshalo esinempilo ngokumelene nalesi sizinda singakhipha amaqabunga ayo. Kudingekile ukuvikela imbali ezintweni ezimbi noma, uma sesivele ihlupheka, hhayi ukuphazamisa nokuyivumela ukuthi ilulame.
- Imodi efanele yokunisela ibhalsamu - njengoba ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi loma. Inhlabathi enamanzi amaningi angabangela amaconsi amaqabunga.
- Umhlabathi owomile ungabangela nokulahlekelwa kwamahlamvu.
- Uma ibhalsamu engekho ukukhanya okwanele, esikhundleni samagatsha okuhlobisa ungabona amahlumela amakhulu. Uma kunesidingo, isitshalo kumele sibe dosvechivat.
- Ukuntula izakhi emhlabathini noma ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwezimpande ze-substrate futhi kuholela ekuqotheni amaqabunga. Kulesi simo, imbali kufanele idliwe noma ifakwe kabusha.
Kungani ama-bhalamu nezimbali ziwela, kanye nezindlela zokuxazulula nokuvimbela le nkinga, funda lapha.
Okuhlanjululwe
Izimbangela zesici:
- Amanzi awela phezu kwesitshalo. Akunconywa ukuba apophe ibhalsamu ngqo emaqabunga.
- Umonakalo wamangqamuzana ngenxa yezinambuzane. Ama-parasites kumele asuswe futhi ibhalsamu iphathwe ngama-insecticide.
- Amachashazi angabonakalisa izilonda zesikhunta ezenzeka ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu, i-nitrojeni eyengeziwe emhlabathini kanye nezinguquko ngokuzumayo ekushiseni. Ukunciphisa ukuchelela, ukulungiswa kwezimo zokuboshwa kanye nokwelapha nge-fungicides kusiza ukuvimba lesi sifo.
Kungani amaqabunga ephuzi ekamelweni lebhasamu nendlela yokuvuselela isitshalo, ungathola lapha.
Iphikisiwe
Lesi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukutheleleka kwesitshalo ngemikhaza. Umoya oshisayo obangela ukuphindaphinda kwezinambuzane. Inkinga ixazululwa ngokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokubulala izinambuzane zesenzo se-systemic nokulungiswa kwezimo zokuboshwa.
Qaphela! Beka ibhalsamu emanzini okushisa bese uhambisa umoya ekamelweni.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Ukuze ungaboni izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga zebhasamu ezivele zivele, kunengqondo ukufeza ukuvimbela ngesikhathi, okungukuthi
- Yakha izimo ezifanele zokukhula kwezitshalo nokuthuthukiswa.
- Hlela ukunakekelwa okunempilo (mayelana nendlela yokunakekela kahle ibhalsamu, ukuze iqhume, funda lapha).
- Yenza ukuhlolwa kwemifino ejwayelekile yezilokazane.
Ukuze ube ngumnikazi webhalsamu, ukushaya ngomphumela walo wokuhlobisa, kubalulekile ukucabangela ngokucophelela inhlangano yemodi ekwazi ukugcina imbali. Isitshalo esinempilo kuphela esingenza iminyaka eminingi ibe umhlobiso ongaphakathi oyingqayizivele.
