Ukuhlobisa okuvelele futhi okungajwayelekile, nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, okuhle kakhulu izingqungquthela zomculo. Kutshalwe esitsheni esisodwa sezitshalo ezincane ezinemibala ehlukene, ikuvumela ukuthi udale isichazamazwi esithakazelisayo nesitayela kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi.
Okulandelayo, uzofunda ukuthi ungakhula kanjani emalini kaLithops pseudotruncatella nokuthi ukunakekelwa kwekhaya okuhlukahlukene okuxubile kwenziwa kanjani. Funda ngamagama ezinye izinhlobonhlobo zalesi sitshalo bese ubona ukuthi ubukeka kanjani esithombeni.
Ungabuye ubuke ividiyo ewusizo ngalesi sihloko.
Ukubukwa ngencazelo nesithombe
I-Lithops yizitshalo ezingaphezu kwamanye amazwe omndeni we-aizoon. Kuze kube manje, ososayensi banezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-40 zalesi sifo. Iningi labo lihlonywe ngempumelelo.
I-Aukamp (Aucampiae)
Sitshala kuze kube ngamasentimitha amane. Umzimba ugcwele isikhumba esihlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ingxenye yaso engenayo inamachashaza amnyama.
Izimbali ziluhlaza okwesibalo esingamakhilogremu angu-3.5.
I-Brownish (i-Fulviceps)
Umzimba walezi zinhlobo zezitshalo unesimo se-cylinder nesiphakamiso esicwilisiwe sichithwe ngesigamu. Ihamba ngokuqinile icindezelekile. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo amasentimitha amathathu. Umbala ungaba nsundu, unesihlabathi noma uhlaza. Le ikhasi limbozwe ngamachashazi anombala omuncu namnyama. Izimbali zincane, i-lemon-enemibala.
Leslie (Lesliei)
Isisindo esihle, esingaphezu kuka-2 cm ukuphakama. Ama-leafy leafy ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka engxenyeni engenhla abe nephethini lemabula elimnyama. Izimbali ezimhlophe neziphuzi, ziphuma iphunga elimnandi.
I-Marble (i-Marmorata)
Isitshalo sinomumo ojikelezayo, ukwandisa phezulu. Amacwecwe amaLeaf awaxhunyiwe. Amaqabunga ayimpunga nge-marble pattern iphethini elingenhla kuya ku-5 cm ububanzi no-2 cm ukuphakama. Izimbali zomhlophe ezimnandi, kufika ku-5 cm.
I-Olive Green (i-Olivaceae)
Amapuleti amaqabunga ayenamanzi, amamitha amabili kuya kwesisindo ngobukhulu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala, cishe ugaxekile phezulu. Ubuso bamaqabunga bugcwele izindawo ezingavamile ezingcolile. Izimpande zomsana ophuzi. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sisekuqaleni kwekwindla.
I-Optics (Optica)
Amapulangwe amaqabunga ahlangene, ahlukaniswe cishe ukusuka kwesisekelo, umbala uhlaza noma uhlaza. Kunezimo ezinamaqabunga e-lilac. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo akudluli ngamamentimitha amabili, izimbali ezimhlophe ze-chamomile ezinekhanda lemon.
Indawo yangaphakathi (i-Localis)
Kungathiwa yizinhlobo ezivelele kakhulu. Umzimba omuhle uhlanganiswa, ufana nobuningi bezinyosi ezimbili eziqinile. Umbala ubomvu obomvu nge-crimson ne-ink inlays. Izimbali zinkulu, umthunzi ophuzi.
Fulleri
Incane encane. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo somuntu omdala kuphela 1.5 cm kuphela. Amaqabunga ePlatinum ayesimiso semisipha, ehlangene, umbala obomvu ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka obomvu obomvu. Izimbali zimhlophe, zinkulu.
Kuhle (Bella)
Amaqabunga ayenamafutha, ahlangene, avaliwe. Faka umbala we-sandy green. Igebe eliphakathi kwamaqabunga alijulile, kusukela kulo livela imbali emhlophe ye-chamomile enephunga elimnandi.
Tackle (i-Turbiniformis)
Umzimba wesitshalo, ama-centimeters amabili ephakeme, uhlanganiswa yizimbambo ezungeze emaphethelweni nasezintabeni phezulu phezulu kwamacembe, zivalwe ngokuqinile. I-interleaf ecacile phezulu. Umbala obala, kufaka umbala omnyama ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama nolwe-coral. Izimbali zomthunzi omnyama ophuzi zivela ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi ziyaqhubeka ziqhakaza kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla.
I-Volka (Volkii)
Lesi sitshalo sakhiwa ngamaqabunga amakhulu, amasentimitha angu-4 ubude no-3 cm ububanzi. Umbala we-bluish-gray nge-stain ebomvu noma obomvu namacwecwe. Izimbali ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezincane.
I-Shredded yamanga (i-Lithops Pseudotruncatella)
Isitshalo, amasentimitha amane aphakeme, sakhiwa ngamacwecwe amabili amaqabunga amaqabunga futhi sinendawo ephahleni, enombala obomvu noma obomvana obuhlaza obumnyama. Izimbali zinkulu, zi-yellow shades. Imbewu yezitshalo ingathengwa esitolo noma uzithole.
I-Lithops ihlwanyelwa ngoMashi. Ukukhula kwenzeka kanje:
- Umhlabathi ulungiswe ngezitini ezibomvu, i-turf, inhlabathi, udaka kanye ne-peat ngesilinganiso se-1: 2: 2: 1: 1 Inhlabathi ishubile, ikhihliziwe, ikhululiwe.
- Ibhodlela ligcwele i-30% yegridi emihle ye-drainage. Okulandelayo, ulele inhlabathi ebuthongo bese uyihambisa.
- Imbewu ifakwe amahora angu-6 futhi ihlwanyelwe emhlabathini.
- Isitsha sigcwele ifilimu noma ingilazi futhi ifakwe endaweni efudumele, ekhanyisiwe.
- Ukushisa kuleso simo sokushisa okulondolozwayo kugcinwa ngama-degree angu-30 emini kanye no-18 ebusuku. Izitshalo ngosuku kufanele zikhishwe. Lapho inhlabathi iyomile, ihambelana nesibhamu se-spray.
Amahlumela okuqala angabonwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-6-12.
Uhlukaniswe (I-Divergens)
Lolu hlobo lwe-lithops luhluke kwabanye kubanga eliphakathi kwamaqabunga.. Ububanzi besitshalo bufinyelela kumamentimitha amathathu. Faka umbala womlotha ohlaza okwempunga. Izimbali zinkulu, kuya kumamentimitha amahlanu, umbala ophuzi.
USoleros noma u-Ividny (uSalicola)
Amaqabunga ayesibhakabhaka, enesibambane esincane phakathi kwabo. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo 2-2.5 cm. Ingxenye engenhla ifakwe phansi. Umbala womzimba unotshani obumnandi nokuhlukanisa komthunzi omnyama. Izimbali zimhlophe, ezincane, ezimnandi.
I-Werneri
I-miniature, kuze kube ngamasentimitha amabili, ihamba kahle. A pair of amaqabunga amahle ahlanganiswe uma kubhekwe ngenhla, profile convex, tuberculate, shiny. Isikhumba siwuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma sesibhedu se-shayali yokuhlukahluka nokuqina okukhulu. Isikhathi sokubhakabhaka senzeka ekwindla. Izimbali zincane, ziphuzi, zinamafutha angavamile, zinephunga elimnandi.
Okuhlaza (i-Viridis)
Kuphela isikhathi eside. Amaqabunga ahamba nge-convex nge-cleft, ukujula kwe-2 cm. Umzimba we-Lithops ungashintsha umbala kusuka obala ophuzi kuze kube pink pink.. Ubuso bamacwecwe amaqabunga bungaba njenge-gray, i-gray-pink, ukhilimu, i-beige noma eluhlaza. Imbali imhlophe, enenhliziyo ephuzi, ibe yi-3.5 cm.
I-Warty (Verruculosa)
Succulent zisetshenziswa. Amaqabunga ayenemibala enemibala, enama-grey, enombala ompunga noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-top of the lithopsa iyigugu, kuze kube ngu-3.4 cm usayizi. Ingxenye engenhla yamaqabunga ibonakala ngombala obomvu, umbala we-beige ne-pink tinge eneziqephu ezincane ezibomvu ze-convex. Izimbali zi-yellow shades zifinyelela ubukhulu buka 3.5 cm.
Schwantesii
Lesi sitshalo sakhiwa yi-pair of flesh, sishaywa phakathi kwamagqabi, sisindilinga noma singenasici. Lithops flat flat. Umbala obomvu obomvu negridi yama-tubules amnyama phezulu. Imbali iphuzi.
Hlanganisa (MIX)
Leli yigama le-plantings, kuhlanganise nezinhlobo eziningana zalezi zinhlanzi. Lezi zitshalo, ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zembala kanye namaphethini emaqabunga, zakha izinhlanganisela ezikhangayo, zitshalwe embizeni eyodwa.
Zonke izinhlobo ze-Lithops zifanekisela ngokuphelele izinga lokushisa nomoya omile., kodwa ehlobo ikakhulukazi ngezinsuku ezithandekayo nezinsuku ezishisayo, ungafuthola umoya ojikeleze "insimu yamadwala" esitokisini esincane. Ama-Lithops afuna kakhulu ukukhanyisa. Kumele kube mhlophe unyaka wonke.
Kubalulekile: Ukuphuza lezi zinhlanzi ezincane zidinga kakhulu. Izimpande zabo ziyakwazi ukubola ngenxa yokunyuka komswakama.
Kungcono ukuqhuba ukuphuza kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla kanye njalo emva kwamasonto amabili, kusukela ngo-Okthoba ukuyeka ukuchelela kuze kuvele amaqabunga amasha. Ebusika, ngesikhathi sokuphumula, induduzo ye-Lithops idinga izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kwama-degree angu-15. Uma igumbi lifudumele kakhulu, izitshalo zizokwelula, zilahlekelwe umphumela wazo wokuhlobisa futhi ziyeke ukukhula.
I-Bromfieldii
I-stemless, ihlala isikhathi eside, i-miniature enhle kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo sakhiwa ngamacwecwe amabili amaqabunga e-back-conical shape, ehlukaniswe ukuphahlazeka.. I-top is flat. Umbala ungaba ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu-obomvu, ohlaza okwesibomvu, obomvu, obomhlophe ngokushaywa ngamachashazi kanye namachashazi. Izimbali ziphuzi.
Сomptonii
Ama-succulents enza ama-sheet amabili ahlukaniswe ukuphahlazeka. Amaqabunga ahlangene noma e-cylindrical afana nesibhakabhaka. Umbala wombala obomvu. Izimbali ziphuzi.
Dinteri
Amasheya amabili abushelelezi asemakhazeni, amabala aluhlaza noma ama-gray aphethe amachashazi aphukile kanye namabala abomvu. Izimbali ziwumbala ophuzi okhanyayo.
UDorotheae
Amaqabunga ayenamafutha, amanzi. I-spherical noma i-reniform, ifaniswe, nge-crack phakathi. Lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ku-4-5 cm ukuphakama. Umbala unombala ophuzi, ompunga noma ompunga omnyama. Ubuso buhlotshiswe ngephethini yejimethri efana ne-sprigs yama-coral noma ama-frost amaphetheni shades obomvu noma obomvu. Flower yellow, 3-4 cm.
Franciscii
I-Succulent ikhiwa izingxenye ezimbili ezinamafutha, ezincane, ezixubhayo, ezihlukaniswe ukuqhuma okujulile. Umbala uyisiliva-beige, igrey-white noma ukhilimu onomthunzi ophuzi noma oluhlaza. Engxenyeni engenhla yamaqabunga ahlanganiswe amachashazi amnyama-aluhlaza. Izimbali ziphuzi, cishe ngu-2.5 cm ngobukhulu.
I-Toncolinear (i-Gracilidelineata)
Lolu hlobo lwe-lithops alufaki neze amaqembu amakhulu.. Amaqabunga amaqabunga awakhiwa ngalo isitshalo, uma ebhekwa phezulu, ajikelezile noma ayenziwe kancane, ahlala ephrofayili noma aphikisana kancane. Ubuso buluhlaza, bluish-white, pink pink, greenish-white noma beige elikhanyayo. Phezu kwamaqabunga ahlanganiswe imigqa emnyama noma ebomvu.
Izimbali eziphuzi, amasentimitha amathathu ngosayizi, zinephunga elimnandi.
I-Hallii
I-succulent isakhiwe ngamaqabunga amahlumela, amaqabunga amaqabunga amaqabunga e-cylindrical noma ama-conical shape phakathi kwe-crack phakathi.. Umbala unombala obomvu, obomvu noma obomvu. Ubuso bungaphezulu, negridi elibomvu elibomvu. Izimbali, 2-4.5 cm usayizi, unombala omhlophe.
I-Hookeri
Usayizi wezitshalo 2.3-3.5 cm. Ingxenyeni engenhla iyinombala ephahleni, enombala obomvu noma enombala o-orange-brown negridi yama-tubules amnyama. Izimbali ziphuzi, kufika ku-3.7 cm ububanzi.
Ulii
Ama-succulents akhiwa ngeqabunga lamaqabunga e-conical ne-crack phakathi kwawo, eyodwa-centimeter ejulile. Amaqabunga amnyama amnyama noma umbala ompunga-omhlophe ngezingqimba ezikhanyayo engxenyeni engenhla. Imbali eyodwa, imhlophe.
Isiphetho
Ukulondolozwa kokubhala "kwamatshe aphilayo" I-Lithops itholakala ngisho nakwababhansela bezitshalo ezivelele.. Lokhu okumnandi kuyisibindi eside, futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ukwakheka komuntu ngamunye kuzo zonke izinhlanganisela ezithile kungenziwa ngezigaba, kuguqulwe ukutshala isitshalo sekhaya sibe inqubo yokuthakazelisa yokudala.
