"Isifo se-medieval"! I-Rat fleas nokuthi ungayilahla kanjani efulethini

I-rat flea yizinambuzane ezibhekwa njengezifo eziyingozi kakhulu ezibhekene negazi phakathi kwe-ilk yayo.

Lezi fleas ngokuvamile zishintsha inyamazane yazo, zivumelane kalula nanoma yiziphi izimo futhi ziyakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kokudla isikhathi eside.

Phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, babangela ukufa kwabantu abaningi.

Ukubukeka

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-rat fleas: European futhi eningizimu. Lezi zinsuku zithinta amagundane ajwayelekile ahlala emanzini okugcoba kanye nama-cellars. Lezi zinhlobo zivame kakhulu futhi ziyingozi.njengoba ithwala izifo ezimbi.

Ekuqaleni, lezi ziphunga zazihlala ezindaweni ezibandayo nasezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba.kusuka lapho uhlala khona emhlabeni jikelele. Ngaphandle, ahluke ngokuhlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ze-parasites ezondla igazi. Ubude bomzimba abudluli 3.5-4 mm. Ezinhlangothini, lihlehlisiwe kakhulu, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuchoboza ngeminwe yakho. I-Integuments chitinous, ekhanyayo, umbala we-chestnut omnyama.

Zombili izinhlobo ube nezinhlangothi ezimbili zemilenzeetholakala ezingxenyeni ze-thoracic. Imilenze yangaphambili nephakathi iyencane, eklanyelwe ukuhamba emzimbeni womninimzi, izinkathi zangemva zide kakhulu. Zihlukaniswe ngamacici amancane ezinsikazi kanye nemilenze ehlangene. Isakhiwo esinjalo semilenze sisiza ukwenza Ukuhamba kwebanga elide (kuze kube yingxenye yemitha).

Ekhanda kukhona amehlo alula azungezile kanye amadevu amancane. Ukubhoboza nokufakelwa komlomo iqukethe amahlombe angaphezulu nangaphansi, kanye nezindebe, ezihlonyelwe i-palpi encane.

Iqanda linamanani amancane kakhulu, ubude ayidluli ku-0.6 mm. I-oval, idwetshwe umbala omhlophe noma ophuzi.

I-larva ibukeka njengembongolo encane. Ukuvuthwa kuvulekile, kuhlanzekile. Imilenze, izintambo kanye namaso ayengekho, okuvimbela i-larva ukuba ihambe ngokufudumele ekusesheni kokudla.

Okulandelayo uzobona isithombe sezintambo zezilinganiso:

Indlela yokuphila yokulinganisa izilinganiso

Ama-bloodsuckers angeke abe ngombani womnikazi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isilinganiso sidlala indima yegumbi lokudlela.lapho izidumbu ziza khona ukudla. Uma isondliwe, i-flea ihamba ibuye ibuyele endaweni yayo yokuhlala unomphela. Ngokuvamile kaningi igazi ukuhlala izidleke zelwaneukuba nokufinyelela njalo emzimbeni wesisulu.

Lapha abesifazane balala amaqanda abo. Abantu abacebile empilweni yabo emifushane ingaveza izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-350-370. Babeka amaqanda kancane kancane, 6-7 izingcezu ngosuku. Ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqanda kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-4 kuya kwezingu-9, bese i-larva ishiya khona. Uqala ukuzondla ngokweqile kwi-plant debris, isikhukhula somuntu omdala nomfutho omisiwe wegazi.

I-larva idlula ama-3 molts. Ukuthuthukiswa kwalo kuthatha kusuka ezinsukwini ezingu-9 kuya kwezingu-16 ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle futhi ngaphezu kuka-150, uma izimo zokuphila zingakufaneleki. Indawo ehlala kahle ekushiseni kwama-21-23 ° kanye nomswakama ongaphezu kuka-75%.

Emva kwalokhu kuza isigaba se-pupal. I-larva, esevele ibonakala njengezinambuzane ezindala, ifakwe e-cocoon futhi "ilele". Lesi sigaba sigcwaliswe ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-4kodwa kungase kuphele izinyanga ezimbalwa.

Umuntu omdala uphuma e-pupa, eqala ukufuna isisulu. Isiqu singenza ngaphandle kokudla isikhathi eside.. Kodwa, lapho ethola umnikazi ofanelekayo, uyabambelela isikhathi eside ukuze athole okwanele.

REFERENCE! Insikazi iqala ukuzala kuphela lapho inomsoco okwanele.

Amaphutha amathrekhi enobungozi

Lezi zinambuzane angeke adle kuphela igazi lamagundane. Abantu nezilwane ezifuywayo nazo ziphanga ukulinganisa amaferesi. Futhi wabo Ukulunywa kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngokungafani nezihlobo zabo, izimpungushe zamagundane azikhulumi nge-enzyme ye-anesthetic.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yokuluma ivame ukuvutha, ukushaywa okukhulu kwenzeka, ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, kuhluma. Ngokuvamile kunezimo ezibangelwa i-allergenic, i-bite igxilile, ayidluli isikhathi eside. Ukubamba okuningi kungabangela ukusabela komzimba jikelele ngendlela I-lymph node ukuvuvukala, ikhanda, ukwakheka kwezilonda emlonyeni womlomo kanye nokuphazamiseka kwemizwa.

Futhi lokhu akuwona umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu ovela ku-bite! I-Rat fleas isakaza izifo eziyingozi njengezifo salmonellosis, rat typhus, i-brucellosis, tularemia, encephalitis, i-anthrax futhi isifo. Kwakuyizingulube zezimboni ezaziyizimbangela eziyinhloko zesifo sezinhlupho, okwehlisa inani labantu baseYurophu ngesithathu kwiNkathi Ephakathi. I-rat flea bite ifana nomdlalo onjenge-roulette yaseRussia. Lapha umbuzo oyinhloko ufana: ingabe uzoshaya noma cha?

Futhi futhi, akuzona zonke izingozi! Noma yiliphi udoti oluthile lithwala lonke amaqanda ama-helminth. Uma ehlaba, uqinisekisiwe ukuthi uyadlulisela kuye isisulu sakhe.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Bite

1. Geza isilonda ngamanzi afudumele nesepha.
2. Hlela iodine noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
3. Namathisela okuthile okubandayo kwilonda.
4. Thatha noma yimiphi imithi yama-antihistamine..
5. I-bite ngokwayo akufanele idibene. Ukunambitha kungasuswa nge-ointment okuhloswe ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane.

Ngezansi kukhona izithombe zokuluma izilinganiso:

Izindlela zokungena ezindlini ze-rat fleas.

Abathengi abakhulu bezinhlanzi bangabanikazi babo ngqo - amagundane. Lapho engena endlini yokuhlala, i-rodent izoshiya ngemuva "kwesipho".

Futhi fleas kungena izambatho zabahlali noma esikhwameni. Bangakwazi ukuletha amakati noma izinja ekuhambeni. Kusuka ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba zingangena ezindlini ngokusebenzisa izintambo phansi noma emoyeni.

Ukulwa nama-fleas ama-rat

Qhubekani ekubhujisweni kwefleas endlini kufanele ngokushesha ngemuva kokubona kwabo! Uma isikhathi eside sesidonsa nokusebenza, ama-parasites amaningi azodinga ukwelashwa. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-rat fleas izalana ngesivinini esikhulu!

Okokuqala udinga ukucubungula izilwane ezifuywayo. Kulokhu kunamathuluzi amaningi.

• Amakholomu. Baxosha izinambuzane ezivela esilwaneni ezinsukwini ezimbalwa futhi bavikele ngokumelene nokuhlaselwa kwezinyanga ezingu-1 noma ezimbili.

• Amaconsi. I-insecticide ephumelelayo futhi enobuthi obuphansi kwesilwane kufanele ifakwe esikhumbeni lapho isilwane esingenakukukhotha khona. Ungasebenzisa noma yimaphi amaconsi aphikisayo, isibonelo, Celandine, I-Stronghold, I-Leopard.

• Shampoo. Kufanele kuphela lezo zilwane ezivame ukubhukuda. Ukuphumelela kusho ukuthi Ngaphambili, Celandine, Mr Kiss.

I-Sprays isetshenziselwa ukuvikela abantu. equkethe i-deet. Ayikho usize ukwesabe ama-fleas ama-ratngaphandle kokuvumela ukuba bagxume kumuntu futhi bamlume.

Ukususa i-fleas ekhaya kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi isikhathi esiningi. Ukuqeda lezi zinambuzane, Kunconywa ukuba ushayele isevisi ekhethekile yobuchwepheshe. Uzokwazi ukuqeda wonke ama-rat fleas okokuqala.

Ukunquma ukubhubhisa izinambuzane ngokwakho, khetha inambuzane enhle ephumelelayo. Ungafika nezidakamizwa ngokumelene nanoma yiziphi izinambuzane zasemakhaya: izindiza, izintuthwane, izimbungulu zebhedi.

• I-spray kanye ne-aerosols. Ukusebenza ngempumelelo Ukulwa, Yenza kabusha, Raptor.

• Liquid igxila. Hhayi nje kuphela ukubhubhisa ngokuphelele izinambuzane, kodwa futhi uvikele indlu ukuphindaphinda kabusha amasonto amaningana. Ungafaka isicelo IsiSinus, Geth, I-Chlorpirimak, Umbulali, Biorin, I-Cyfox.

• I-Dusta. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlambala izibungu. Yenza isikhathi eside. Okudume kakhulu Indlu ehlanzekile, Fas, i-pyrethrum powder.

Indlela yokusingatha indlu?

Ama-fleas ahlala emagumbini ahlangene ngokuqoqwa okukhulu kothuli kanye nemfucumfucu eyomile. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala kufanele ususe ukungcola. Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza jikelele kuzodingeka ubheke kuzo zonke izingqimba, susa ifenisha kude, susa amaphepheni ezindongeni nasemagcekeni. Imfucumfucu ukuqoqa i-vacuum cleaner, bese uphonsa isikhwama kuso noma ugeze ngokugcwele.

Ngemuva kokuhlanza, ungaqala ukwelashwa nezinambuzane. Kunconyiwe spray zonke izindawo ezisolisayo zendawo yokuhlala engaba khona. Izidakamizwa nama-powders usakaze kulezi zindawolapho izinambuzane zingeke zikwazi ukuthola izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Endlini yangasese enezingxenye zensimu kuyadingeka ukuba kuqhutshwe isisindo ukuze kuqedwe amagundane njengomthombo oyinhloko wezilwane. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokulwa namagundane lapha. Ngemuva kwalokho, qhubekela phambili ekubhujisweni kwezintambo.

Endabeni yokulwa nezinambuzane eziyingozi kakhulu ezondla igazi, zonke izindlela zizokwenza! Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-rat fleas aqedwa, kuphakanyiswa ukuhlanganisa izinambuzane eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa bese uphinde usebenze. Ukuzingela okuphumelelayo!