U-Rose Pelargonium Anita ongathobekile - ama-nuances okukhula nokuzala

Ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka ukuthola isitshalo esinemfanelo ephakeme yokuhlobisa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo singathobeki ekunakekeleni. Enye yalezi yiPelargonium Anita.

Uma ufuna imbali enhle, ke unake lesi sitshalo.

Lokhu kuhlukahluka kwenzeka kanjani? Ubukeka kanjani? Lokhu hhayi kuphela okuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Incazelo ye-Botanical nomlando

U-Anita Pelargonium ungowomndeni wamaGeraniya. Kungenxa yezinhlobo zama-rosewood, ngakho-ke ineziqu ezihle zokuhlobisa, ezifana nesimo se-roses. Unamakhono ahlobisa kakhulu futhi kulula ukukhula. Pelargonium Anita - ezihlukahlukene ezihlotshiswe ngokugcwele. Kuwo wonke, ama-rosebud pelargoniums avele ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwamagciwane.

Manje, ngenxa yokuthi izibonakaliso zezilwane ziye zathatha izimpande, i-rozbudki iyinhlobo ehlukile ye-pelargonium yokwahlukanisa, okuyi-Anita engowakho.

Ukubukeka nesithombe sesitshalo

Ukuphakama isitshalo singafinyelela isigamu semitha. Ngonyaka owodwa, kwenziwa ama-inflorescences amaningi, okwenza isihlahla sibukeka kahle. Izimbali zesitshalo zinamafomu okuzungezayo futhi zilungile, ngenhloko evaliwe. Blooms umbala omnyama pink umthunzi cool. Ama-caps abumba izimbali amancane kakhulu futhi amakhulu. Okukhethekile futhi okuyigugu kakhulu ekuhloliseni izimpawu zesitshalo kwenza amaqabunga ayo, ahlambuluke futhi agcobe.

Kukholelwa ukuthi imbali ikhipha emoyeni ekhethekile i-phytoncides ebulala ama-pathogens asemoyeni, ngaleyo ndlela ibe nomphumela omuhle kwi-microclimate yangaphakathi.

Ukuhamba okungafani

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Pelargonium Anita ingatshala kuphela ngokusika. Lapho uhlwanyela imbewu, izindawo ze-hybrid azizuzi njengefa, ngakho-ke i-pelargonium evamile izokhula, ngaphandle kwezindawo ezihambisana no-Anita pelargonium.

Imiyalo yokufika:

1. Khetha inhlabathi edingekayo yokutshala kanye namandla.
2. Emathangi ukwenza izimbobo zemifino bese ugcwalisa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi.
3. Ulungele ukutshala isiqu emhlabathini.
4. Amanzi njalo futhi unikeze ukukhanya okuhle. Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, isitshalo kufanele sithande futhi sihlale phansi.

Ukukhanyisa

Ngokuba izitshalo eziningi zezimbali zidinga ukukhanya okuhle. Uma kusemthunzini, kuzokhula, futhi izimbali ziyoba mfushane. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuvikela imbali kusuka ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo okuqondile, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukushisa, ngoba amacembe ayencane kakhulu.

Izidingo zomhlaba

Ukukhetha ukwakhiwa kwenhlabathi okufanele ngenqubo ebalulekile ye-Anita's pelargonium. Umhlabathi kumele ube nenani eliphezulu lokudla okunomsoco futhi ube nokuphefumulela okuhle. Ukulinganisa okuhle kwenhlabathi kungokulandelayo:

• umhlaba we-sod - izingxenye ezingu-4;
• i-peat ground - izingxenye ezimbili;
• isihlabathi esinesihlabathi - ingxenye engu-1;
• i-perlite encane - ingxenye eyodwa;
• humus - izingxenye ezimbili.

Uma kungenakwenzeka noma isifiso sokulungisa inhlabathi ngokwakho, ungasebenzisa ingxube eyenziwe ngomumo ephawuliwe "ye-geraniums" noma "ye-geraniums".

Ukunakekelwa okufanele

Ukunisela

I-Pelargonium Anita ithanda ukuchelela okulinganiselayo, ngakho-ke kudingeka uyenze njengoba kudingeka. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokunisela amanzi, hlola umhlabathi ngomunwe wakho - uma uhlanganiswe ne-crust eyomile, kudingeka udle isitshalo ngaphansi kwempande ngamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa, uzama ukungathinti amaqabunga.

Ehlobo, kunconywa ukuba uchithe kabili ekushiseni: ekuseni nakusihlwa. Nokho, ebusika, ukuchelela kunciphisa kube kanye ngesonto, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kokubili.

Amaqabunga azokoma kusukela ekumekeni umhlabathi, futhi uhlelo lwempande luzobola kusukela ekungcoleni okunamandla.

Ukushisa kwemoya

Ukushisa okukhulu kwesitshalo kungama-degrees angu-18 kuya ku-25 Celsius. Uma kusesidla isikhathi ilanga liwela embali, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuligwema ukugwema imiphumela engathandeki ngendlela yokushisa. Ehlobo, i-Pelargonium Anita, njengamanye ama-pelargoniums e-rose-tart, ingahanjiswa ngaphandle, kodwa akukhuthazwa ukugcina isitshalo lapho emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-degree ayi-10.

Ebusika, ama-pelargoniums kudingeka aphumule - ukunikeza umbuso wokushisa we-degrees ezingaba ngu-10, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo phakathi nenkathi yezimbali singase singaniki amaqabunga.

Qaphela! Uma izindawo ezibomvu zivela emaqabunga asitshalo phakathi nobusika, lokhu kuyisignali yokushisa okuphansi kakhulu, udinga ukubeka imbali endaweni efudumele.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

I-Pelargonium Anita idinga ukondla njalo, okuwukuphela kwenkathi yokuphumula - okuwukuthi, isikhathi sasebusika lapho isitshalo silungiselela inkathi entsha ekhulayo futhi kungcono ukungayigxili. Ngentwasahlobo nehlobo, umanyolo kufanele usetshenziswe kanye emva kwamasonto amabili..

Indlela elula yokuthenga ukulungiswa okwenziwe ngomumo ibhalwe "ye-geraniums" noma "ye-geraniums." Uma kukhona isifiso nethuba lokulungiselela umanyolo ngokwakho, kufanele uhlole ukuthi udinga ukuthatha izingxenye ezifanayo zamaminerali - i-nitrogen, i-potassium ne-magnesium, kodwa ngaphambi kokuchichima, ukwandisa ukwakheka kwe-potassium futhi unciphise i-nitrogen.

Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa izimbali eziningi ukuze bathathe i-1 drop of iodine kuya ku-1 litre lamanzi afudumele namanzi odongeni lwebhodini ukuze bagweme ukushisa. Umanyolo we-pelargonium ubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukugcina isilinganiso. Uma amaqabunga esitshalo aqala ukuphenduka, lokhu kuyisignali ebonisa isidingo sokulungisa umthamo wokugqoka okuphezulu.

I-Pelargonium Anita idinga i-potassium ne-phosphorus ngezimbali eziningi ezinde futhi ezide.

Ukudubula

Ukuthola ukuma okufunayo kwesihlahla kuyadingeka ukuyiqeda ngezikhathi ezithile.. Kodwa-ke, entwasahlobo inqubo enjalo ingaba yingozi, ngoba kukhona ingozi yokusika ama-inflorescences, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusika i-pelargonium ngemuva kokusila. Ukuze amagatsha ase-lateral avele, udinga ukuchofoza amahlumela amancane lapho ama-3-4 amapheshana avela kubo.

Izinambuzane nezifo ezingenzeka

Izifo kanye nokwelapha: Isiqu kanye nezimpande zibolile. Impande iba mnyama futhi ibolile, amaqabunga aphendukile, angahle aphenduke futhi aphuzi.

Isizathu: umswakama ophezulu kanye ne-asidi ephansi yomhlabathi. Ukuxazulula inkinga:

1. ukunciphisa ukuchelela;
2. ukulinganisela ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi;
3. ukucubungula i-Fitolavinom, iBiporam.

Izinambuzane: i-spider mite kanye ne-whitefly ne-aphid kuyingozi ku-Anita. Ama-insecticide asetshenziselwa ukulawula izinambuzane, kanye nokuhlola okuvamile ukutholakala kwezibungu ezinambuzane.

Izici zokuzala

I-Pelargonium Anita ingasakazwa yi-cuttings unyaka wonke, kodwa abalimi abanolwazi batusa lokhu kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuJulayi.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Kusukela kusihlwama somama ukuhlukanisa ukusika okuphakathi kwamabili kuya ku-7 cm. Akunconywa ukuthi uthathe amahlumela ashisayo ahlaza okwedlulele, njengoba angeke athole izimpande. Sika ngommese oyinyumba.
2. Indawo yokutshala ingcono ukuthenga, njengoba kufanele ichithekele ngokugcwele.
3. Yabeka isitshalo bese uyihlwanyela emgodini wepulasitiki, lapho umgodi wokugeleza usuwenziwe ngaphambilini, futhi ugcwele ingxube yomhlaba. Ngaphambi kokutshala, unqume wonke amaqabunga phansi kwesitshalo.
4. Isiqu sizogxila emasontweni amabili. Ukunisela kuyadingeka empande njengoba kudingeka. Ungalahleki isici esibalulekile njengokukhanya.

Kubalulekile! Akunakwenzeka ukumboza ukusika ngento ethile, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukubola kwehlumela.

Ukulandela amathiphu alula ungakhula imbali enhle, okwesikhathi eside iyojabulisa iso ngezimbali zayo ezinhle. Futhi, okubalulekile, i-pelargonium ka-Anita ayidingi isikhathi esiningi sokushiya.