Ama-causative agents of this disease, ezincane njengamamitha ambalwa, angakwazi ukulahla inkomo enkulu emanzini. Ngenhlanhla, namuhla, i-aplasmosis ayitholakali ebulalayo, kodwa ama-parasite ayaphazamisa impilo yezinkomo ngokugcwele. Imithi yanamuhla ezimweni eziningi ingaphulukisa isilwane esigulayo, kodwa ukwelashwa kuhambisana nezindleko ezinkulu zezimali nezesikhathi, ngakho ukulwa nalesi sifo kufanele kuhambisane nezinyathelo zokuzivikela ezivimbela ukutholakala kwesifo esikhathini esizayo. Indlela yokwenza lokhu izoxoxwa kabanzi.
Iyini izinkomo ze-amplasmosis
Lesi sifo sibangelwa ama-microorganisms abanobukhulu bawo obuphakathi kuka-0.2 no-2.2 microns. Lezi zidalwa zingena emangqamuzana egazi abomvu bese ziwachitha. Ama-anaplasms aphula izinqubo ze-redox nezinqubo zokunciphisa umzimba, okwenyusa ukudluliselwa kwe-oxygen ezilwaneni. 
Ngenxa yalokho, i-anemia iyabonakala ezinkomeni ezigciwane.
Uyazi? Ukwakheka ilitha elilodwa lobisi ngokusebenzisa umfuyo wenkomo kufanele kudlule isigamu sehani legazi. Phakathi nosuku, cishe amathani ayi-6 egazini aqhutshwa ngamagundane omzimba we-milk producing milk.
I-Pathogen, umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa, imithombo kanye nemizila yokutheleleka
I-agent ye-causative yalesi sifo ingenye yezinhlobo zamabhaktheriya e-intracellular, aqaliswa kuma-erythrocytes, futhi ngezinye izikhathi abe ngamaplatelet namaseli amhlophe egazi. Ama-parasite ahlala emakoloni futhi azalwa ngokuhluma noma ukwahlukanisa.
Njengoba idluliselwa, lesi sifo sidinga abathwali abavame ukuhanjiswa ngendlela:
- umiyane;
- izimpukane;
- amathrekhi e-ixodic;
- izibungu;
- ukubamba izinkukhu;
- igazi lezimvu;
- midges
Kuyinto engavamile ukuthi izinkomo zithatheleleke nge-aplasmosis ngokusebenzisa izinsimbi ezibhekene negazi lezinkomo ezigulayo.
Isikhathi sokufakelwa kanye nezimpawu zokutheleleka
Njengoba isikhathi sokukhulelwa kwesifo sifinyelela ezinsukwini ezingu-670, isilwane esithole isifo ehlobo singagula nokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibanda. 
Ukwelashwa okunganele noma okungalungile, kanye nokulondeka kwemfuyo yesondlo kungaholela ekutheni ukutheleleka kungenela ezingxenyeni zezilwane bese ubonakala ngokwakho cishe unyaka wonke, kungabandakanyi ebusika.
Izifo ezithathelwanayo zezinkomo zihlanganisa pasteurellosis, actinomycosis, abscess, parainfluenza-3.
Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile ukuqhuma kwalesi sifo kwenzeka entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngesikhathi somsebenzi omkhulu wabathwali bokutheleleka.
Izimpawu zalo ziyi:
- ukushisa okuphakeme kwesilwane;
- i-blanching ye-membrane yamangcwaba;
- ukuwohloka okukhulu ekudleni;
- isimo sokucindezeleka;
- ukwehluleka ukuphefumula;
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo;
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokugaya ukudla;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- ukuyeka ukukhiqizwa ubisi
Ukuhlonza
Ukuxilongwa okunembile kwe-aplasmosis kunzima ukuthi lokhu ukutheleleka kuvame ukuhambisana nezinye izifo futhi kunzima ukuhlukanisa kubo.
Ngokuvamile, i-aplasmosis ingadideka:
- i-anthrax;
- i-leptospirosis;
- i-piroplasmosis;
- i-theileriosis;
- babesiosis.
Ukuze bahlolwe kahle, basebenzisa izifundo zokuhlola, kanye nokufunda isimo se-epizootic ezindaweni eziseduze, isikhathi sonyaka, nezimo zezulu.
Izindlela ze-serology nazo zisetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa lapho i-antigen ne-antibodies isetshenziselwa ukutadisha isifo, futhi ngokuhlaziya ukusabela kwabo, lesi sifo siyatholakala. Noma kunjalo, ukutadisha i-blood smear kusadingeka ekutholeni i-aplasmosis.
Uyazi? Okwamanje eplanethi yethu kunezinhloko ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane zezifuyo.
Izinkomo ezigulayo futhi eziphulukile zithola ukuzivikela, okungukuthi isikhathi esifushane sezinyanga ezine. Kodwa emathole aphethwe yinkomo eyayigula ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-aplasmosis ayibonakali nhlobo, noma ithatha ifomu elimnene kakhulu. 
Izinguquko zesifo
Abamele izinkomo abafa ngalezi zinambuzane babhekwa:
- ukukhathala okukhulu;
- ukuphazamiseka nokugubha kwemisipha yamathambo;
- ukulandelana kwegazi;
- ukwanda ngo-pengu kanye ne-gallbladder;
- izimpawu ze-emphysema yamaphaphu;
- izinso ezikhulisiwe, i-lymph nodes nesibindi;
- umchamo we-urbid;
- i-edema engaphansi.
Lesi sifo sitholakala ezilwaneni ezifomeni ezinzima futhi ezingapheliyo, futhi inkambo engapheli ilula. Ngesimo esibucayi, lesi sifo siphelela inyanga, ukuphuluka akukwenzeka ngokushesha futhi kuphuze isikhathi eside.
Ukulawula nokuphathwa
Ijubane nekhwalithi yokuthola imfuyo enesifo kuncike ekuvinjeni nokuchithwa kokuthola lesi sifo kanye nokufaneleka kokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezilwane ezigulayo
Isilwane esifanelekile kufanele sisuswe masinyane emhlambini wezinkomo, sibekwa eceleni futhi, ngemva kokuxilongwa okunembile, kuncike ekwelapheni okunzulu.
Ama-antibiotics nazo zonke izinhlobo zezidakamizwa ezinesimo somthamo kanye nokwelapha
Njengamanje, kunezindlela ezivunyiwe zokulwa nalesi sifo kanye neziyinkimbinkimbi zezidakamizwa ezilwa ngempumelelo nama-parasites.
Izifo zezinkomo ezivusa ama-parasites zihlanganisa i-cysticercosis, i-teliasiasis, ne-actinomycosis.
Imithi elandelayo isetshenziselwa lokhu:
- "I-Terramycin", "iTetracycline" ne "Morfitsiklin", ehlanjululwe kwisisombululo se-novocaine ngamaphesenti amabili futhi ijojowe nge-intramuscularly ngesilinganiso samayunithi angu-5-10 ama-kilo ngayinye yesisindo sezinkomo. Isidakamizwa senziwa nsuku zonke izinsuku ezingu-4-6.
- I-Oxytetracycline-200 iyinhlangano yokwelapha ende yesikhathi eside ephathwa ngokuphindaphindiwe kanye ngosuku ngosuku zonke izinsuku ezine.
- "Sulfapyridazin-Sodium", i-0.05 g yekhilogremu yesisindo senkomo ihlanjululwe emanzini ashicilelwe ngo-1:10. Ithuluzi liqaliswa izinsuku ezintathu kanye ngosuku.
- "Biomitsin", enikeza isilwane ngaphakathi ngesilinganiso sika 10 mg kilogram ngesisindo bukhoma nsuku zonke ngesonto.
- "I-Ethacridine lactate", i-200 mg yayo ehlanjululwe ngotshwala wezokwelapha (60 ml) namanzi acwecwe (120 ml) futhi ijojowe ngenkabi ngesikhashana ngesikhathi esisodwa ngosuku.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukwelashwa ngokuphawulekayo kwezinkomo kufanele kunikezwe izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic ne-analgesic.
Ukudla kwamanzi kanye nohlaza okumnandi ekudleni
Inkomo egule nge-aplasmosis ihlushwa ukuphazanyiswa kwezinqubo zemithi emzimbeni, ngakho-ke ukudla okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunobaluleke kakhulu kuye. Akukho ukudla okungcono kwenkomo egulayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphuza okuningi kubaluleke kakhulu ekutholeni isilwane. 
Amavithamini namaminerali amaminerali
Kusukela phakathi nenkathi ebandayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-aplasmosis kunomswakama we-vitamin and amaminerali ekudleni kwezinkomo, futhi lesi sifo ngokwayo sibangela ukuphazanyiswa kwezinqubo ze-metabolism, okuphinde kube nokwandisa ukuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali emzimbeni, kunzima ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kwamavithamini namaminerali ezithombeni izilwane ezondla ngesimo:
- i-calcium, i-phosphorus, u-vithamini D, ukungabi nalutho okungonakalisa isifiso senkomo, kwenza isilwane sibe nesaba futhi sivimbele ukukhula kwayo;
- ithusi, okumele kube khona kunoma yikuphi ukudla okulinganiselayo;
- i-vitamin A, i-manganese ne-cobalt, okuntuleka kwayo kugcwele ukugaya nokunganeliseki;
- i-zinc kanye ne-iodine, ukungabi nalutho kulokhu okuphakelayo kuholela ekwehleni kokukhiqizwa ubisi;
- i-vitamin E, okuntuleka kwayo kuholela ekudleni kwegazi futhi ngisho nokudaya umzimba.
Kubalulekile! I-Anaplasmosis yisifo esibi, futhi izinyathelo zokuzivikela zokuvimbela kufanele zifane.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuvinjelwa kwalesi sifo kufanelana nendawo eyinkimbinkimbi, echaza zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo:
- Esikhathini esivele sibheke izifo zesifo, izilwane ziphathwa ngokuphikisana nama-anti-insecticide ezithwala ukutheleleka. Okokuqala, kuhilela amathikithi.
- Imfuyo enezinhloso ezifanayo ithatha ukwelashwa okukhethekile.
- Uma le nqubo ingenakwenzeka, izinkomo ziphathwa ngamasonto onke ngezidakamizwa zokulwa nomuthi.
- Emhlambini onempilo, ama-novice avunyelwe kuphela emva kokuhlukaniswa isikhathi eside ngenyanga futhi emva kokungabikho okuqinisekisiwe kwezimpawu ze-aplasmosis.
- Unyaka ngamunye, okungenani kathathu baqeda ukudilizwa kwayo yonke indawo, amagceke ngemfuyo, wonke amathuluzi kanye nemishini ephathelene nokugcinwa kwezilwane.
- Njengoba i-aplasmosis yasebusika eyenzeka kule ndawo, izinkomo lapho kuqala kubanda kubandakanya amavithamini namaminerali ekudleni.
- Kunconywa ukuthi izinkomo zigonywe ngalesi sifo, esiqala ukuzivikela kuyo izinyanga ezingu-10-11.
Nakuba lesi sifo namuhla singabangeli ukulahlekelwa kwemfuyo, ukulwa nalo kunzima kakhulu, kubiza futhi kudla isikhathi. Kulula kakhulu ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezivimbela ngokuqinile ukuqala kwalesi sifo.
