Kuyinto ukucindezeleka kwangempela ku-unogwaja. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, owesifazane udinga ukunakekelwa okwedlulele kumbelethi kanye nokudala izimo ezikhululekile zokudiliva okujwayelekile. Kodwa kunezimo lapho ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezifanele unogwaja awukwazi ukuqala ukuhamba. Yisiphi isizathu sokubambezeleka nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe - ake sibheke isihloko.
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingaki umlenze ubeletha
Isikhathi esivamile sokudla unogwaja sinsuku ezingu-28-31. Noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi le nkathi ingahle ibambezeleke kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-36. Ayikho i-pathology kuyo, uma nje isilwane sizwa futhi siziphatha ngendlela evamile. Uma owesifazane edla kahle, akanqabe amanzi, akabonisi izimpawu zokuhlukunyezwa noma ukukhathazeka, akufanele ukhathazeke - ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa umsebenzi kufanele uqale. Kodwa uma ukuziphatha kogwaja kuye kwanda kakhulu, walahlekelwa ukudla, akasebenzisi amanzi, unenkinga yokuphefumula, lokhu kungabonisa ukuthi kwenzeke ukubambezeleka kokudla okuzungezile. Kulesi simo, isilwane kufanele sinikeze usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Uyazi? Kuyinto elula futhi elula ukucacisa i-sukrolnost yensikazi ngesici esisodwa-ukungabikho kokuphendula kuye kumuntu wesilisa nokwenqaba "ukumboza" ubunikazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlala ethule futhi uqala ukudla okuningi.
Unogwaja omncane akakwazi ukuzala: kungani, yini okufanele ukwenze
Kungase kube nezizathu eziningana zokubambezeleka kwe-hemlock. Ake sibheke okuvame kakhulu.
Ukudambisa Konke
Ukulibaziseka ekubelethweni komunqamu kubonakala ngezimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukulahlwa kokudla namanzi;
- ukuziphatha okungapheli;
- kunzima ukuphefumula ngokulandelanayo.
Kubalulekile! Ezimweni eziningi, eduze kogwaja kufika ebusuku. Ihlala emaminithini angu-10 kuya ku-1 ihora. Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwezinsana, owesifazane udla ukuzalwa ngemva kokuzalwa, uphonsa onogwaja bese efaka esihlahleni. Ngalesi sikhathi, kudingeka ulandele ngokucophelela izilwane, ngoba omama abasha bangaphonsa amantombazane emgodini, okungaholela ekufeni kwabo.
Ama-overfeeding abesifazane
Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ukuthi unogwaja awukwazi ukuzala kungukuqothula kwesilwane. Uma phakathi nokukhulelwa konke owesifazane wathola ukudla okunomsoco omkhulu, lokhu kungabangela ukukhuluphala kwakhe, kanye nokuthuthukiswa ngokweqile kwamabele kanye nokwanda kwesayizi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ungabheka isisu esikhulu somama olindelekile, futhi ngezandla zakho uzizwa usayizi obuningi obunogwaja. Udokotela wezilwane uzokusiza ukususa ama-cubs kusuka kwabesifazane ngesigaba sokudla.
Izifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo
Esinye isizathu sokubambezeleka yizifo ezihlukahlukene zezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane nezifo. Izinsikazi ezinezifo ezithathelanayo zesifo sofuba nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezingelapheki zingase zibhekane nokulibaziseka noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuqala ukuqala kwesikhathi. Kulesi simo, unogwaja kufanele uboniswe kudokotela, ozohlinzeka ngosizo olufanelekayo.
Uyazi? Unogwaja obomvu unesibeletho esiphindwe kabili, ngenxa yalokho singakwazi ukuthwala izinzalo ezimbili kanyekanye, ngezikhathi ezahlukene nakwezinhlavu ezahlukene. Leli qiniso lichaza ngokucacile ukuthi izilwane zikhule kakhulu.
Ukukhulelwa kwamanga
Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu sokuthi insikazi ayikwazi ukuletha abantwana kuncane kakhulu - akanekho ozobeletha. Ukukhulelwa kwamanga kwenzeka esilwaneni ngenxa yezinga elibi lembewu yendoda, ngenxa yokuthi ukukhulelwa akukenzeki. Kodwa-ke, izimpawu zangaphandle "zokungacabangi-ukukhulelwa" azifani neze nezeqiniso. U-rabbit omncane uziphatha ngendlela efanayo: uqala ukwakha isidleke, uzikhiphe ngaphandle, ubeka utshani endaweni lapho inzalo yesikhathi esizayo izotholakala khona. Noma kunjalo, kunengqondo ukuqaphela ukukhulelwa kwamanga ngezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- Ukwakhiwa kwesidleke kakhulu ngokushesha. Njengomthetho, owesifazane uqala ukwakha isidleke izinsuku ezingu-2-4 ngaphambi kokuba kuhloswe, cishe izinsuku ezingama-27-28 zokukhulelwa. Uma eqala ukuhlela indawo onogwaja ngamasonto amathathu emva kwe "ikhava", kungenzeka ukuthi ayikho ama-cubs esiswini sakhe;
- ukuziphatha kwesilwane kuba nobudlova, insikazi ayizivumeli ngokwayo, ingaluma futhi, kunesidlo esikhulu noma, ngokuphambene, ukwenqaba ukudla. Kulesi simo, unogwaja okhulelwe uziphatha ngokuthula, ngokuthula;
- ngezinye izikhathi insikazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwamanga iqala ukubhala konke: i-cage, omakhelwane, ngisho nombelethi.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukukhulelwa kwamanga kwenzeka njalo kumuntu wesifazane, kufanele kuboniswe kudokotela wezilwane, njengoba lokhu kungabonisa ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal noma ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezinzulu, ikakhulukazi izicubu.
Kungani unogwaja ubeletha onogwaja abafile?
Ngisho nokubeletha ngokwemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi angeke kube yisiqinisekiso sempilo yabanogwaja. Kwezinye izimo, zizalwa zifile. Izizathu zalokhu zingase zibe:
- ukungondleki ngokwanele kwesilwane ngesikhathi se-sukrol. Ukungabi namavithamini A, E no-D, kanye namaprotheni, kunomphumela omubi esimweni sogwaja okhulelwe. Ukusebenza esimweni esithuthukisiwe, umzimba uqala ukwehla ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinto eziwusizo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, azikho izinsiza ezanele zokusekela ukukhula, ukuthuthukiswa kwezithelo, futhi ziyafa;
- ukucindezeleka. Izinambuzane ziyimvelo zinezilwane ezinamahloni kakhulu, futhi ngisho nenkathazo encane ingabangela ukucindezeleka: umsindo omkhulu, ukuphathwa okunonya. Ukungcola emaceleni, izimo ezingenamthetho nazo zingathinta kabi isimo somzwelo sezilwane. Owesifazane othukile noma othukuthele kakhulu angase alahle;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Uma i-sucker yesifazane igula, ingabangela ukufa kombungu. Okuyingozi kakhulu kuye kubhekwa ukutheleleka kwe-listeriosis, okuholela ekuzalweni okungakabiphi, ukuzalwa kogwaja abafile noma ukufa kwabo ngokushesha emva kwe-caul;
- ukubeletha okunzima. Izinkinga ezinkulu ngesikhathi senqubo ye-okrol zingaholela ekutholeni ama-cubs.
Funda kabanzi ngokuthi kungani unogwaja ubeletha onogwaja abafile futhi uziphatha kabi.
Emlonyeni onogwaja ezimweni eziningi udlula ngaphandle kosizo, isibonelo, womuntu. Noma kunjalo, abalimi kufanele bahlale beqaphile futhi uma kwenzeka ukuphambuka okuncane okuvela esimweni esivamile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzeka usizo olusemandleni esilwaneni. Ngesikhathi esifanele, izinyathelo ezithathwe futhi indlela efanele izoqinisekisa ukuthi umbelethi uzothola inzalo enempilo futhi enamandla.