Isifiso esihle kakhulu, isici samadada, asiqinisekisi ukuthi bazokhula ngaphandle kwezinkinga, bazuze ngesisindo futhi basondele ngokushesha ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Konke lokhu akunakwenzeka ukufeza ngaphandle kwamavithamini, ukungabi nalutho okungeke kugcwalise ukudla okujwayelekile okudada. Yiluphi uhlobo lwamavithamini okwenza amadadazane adinga nokuthi ungawahlinzeka kanjani kuzoxoxwa kulesi sihloko
Izinzuzo zamavithamini ngamadada
Ehlobo, ngobuningi bokudla okuluhlaza futhi ikakhulukazi izimila zasemanzini, ama-ducklings anelisa ngokugcwele izitho zawo nezici ezidingekayo ukuze zikhule.
Kodwa-ke, isimo sibi nakakhulu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasenkathini yekwindla-ebusika, lapho inani le-green mass liyehla kakhulu, njengalapho inani lamahora okushisa kwelanga. 
Kodwa okubaluleke nakakhulu ukungenisa amatshwane emzimbeni wamavithamini esencane kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani. Lezi zinto zenza ukuba:
- ukulondolozwa kwamadada ezinkomo, ukunciphisa ukufa kwabo ngangokunokwenzeka;
- bavikele ezifweni ezingahlobene nezifo;
- ukujwayeleka kwezinqubo zokuxilonga;
- ukuvimbela ama-beriberi kanye nokuqothulwa kwezifo, kanye nezifo ze-rickets, ukuqina okuhlangene kanye nokudla komzimba;
- yenza ngcono ukugaya ukudla.
Uyazi? Njengamanje, kuphela izinto ezingu-13 kuphela ezinikezwe isihloko se-vitamin kanti ezinye ezimbalwa zisendleleni eya kulesi simo.
Amavithamini emvelo
Kulezi zinkukhu, umthombo ocebile walezi zinto yi-fodder eluhlaza nokukhanya okugcwele kwelanga, okugqugquzela ukuhlanganiswa kwamavithamini ezinkukhu. 
Kodwa-ke, ukukhula okusheshayo kwabasha, ukuqinisa impilo yabo nokuvimbela izifo, kunezifo ezengeziwe ezidingekayo, eziqukethe amavithamini, okungekho aluhlaza kakhulu. Le feed kukhona ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo yemvelo.
Ukudla kwezinhlanzi
Lo mkhiqizo, oqukethe amaphesenti angaphezu kwesigamu sama-protein aphezulu, uqukethe eziningi zezinto ezivela ku-vitamin B, kanye namavithamini A no-D. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidlo sezinhlanzi sigcwele i-phosphorus ne-calcium, okudingekayo ekuthuthukiseni amatshwele.
Kumele uvumelane ukuthi uma ungenayo isikhathi sokuthola ukuthi ungadla kanjani amadada, khona-ke awukwazi ngisho nokulondoloza inzuzo ehambisana nayo. Funda mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amadada amancane.
Ekudleni kwesidlo sezinhlanzi kufanele kutholakale cishe ngo-7% wemali yokudla. Ukusuka kuwo ubilise ama-broth, alungiselela i-mash, noma uvele wengeze kokunye kokudla. 
I-carrot
Le mifuno ifaka i-carotene, ekwazi ukuguqula emzimbeni ube yi-vitamin A. Yiningi yamavithamini avamile akhona izaqathe, kanti futhi kuneziqu eziphakeme kakhulu zamavithamini anjalo njenge-K no-PP.
Izaqathe zondliwa ama-ducklings fresh futhi omisiwe, usawoti kanye silage. Lo mkhiqizo ubaluleke kangangokuthi emahlathini avela ezinsukwini ezintathu ubudala, akhuphuka kusuka kwesine kuya kweyesithathu kwenani lezinkukhu zansuku zonke. 
Ithanga
Ibuye iqukethe i-carotene, iguqulwe ibe yi-vitamin A enenani eliphakeme, futhi iyaziqhenya indawo lapho kudliwa amadada. I-Vitamin B2 ikhona ngobuningi emathangeni namanye amalungu eqembu B, kanye, phakathi kwabanye, amavithamini angavamile T no-E.
Ithanga namaminerali zicebile:
- i-calcium;
- i-phosphorus;
- i-zinc;
- i-magnesium;
- insimbi.
Lo mifino unikezwa izinkukhu uma zifinyelela ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ubudala, lapho zingaphansi khona. Emenyu yezinkukhu, ithanga lithatha u-20% wemali yansuku zonke yokudla okumile.Uyazi? Njengoba sebeqotshwe iqanda, amadada asekulungele ukuqaphela ukuthi unina wabo yisidalwa sokuqala ababonayo, kungaba umuntu, inja noma ngisho nekati.
I-beetroot ye-Sugar
Igcwele i-sucrose (kufika ku-20%), i-fibre, izinto ezithwala izithambile, amaminerali ngesimo:
- i-iodine;
- i-phosphorus;
- insimbi;
- i-potassium;
- i-calcium.
Futhi, imifino iqukethe amavithamini:- iqembu B;
- i-ascorbic acid;
- PP, E;
- i-provitamin A;
- folic acid.
Izinkukhu zezilwane ezinkukhu kumele zibheke yonke imininingwane yezinkukhu ezikhulayo ezikhukhuleni.
Rutabaga
Lo mifino ucebile kakhulu kumavithamini A, B9 no-E. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqukethe ezinye izinto eziningi ezivela ku-vitamin B, kanye namavithamini PP, H noC. 
Kanye namaminerali ngesimo sensimbi, i-potassium, i-magnesium ne-sodium, i-calcium idlala indima ekhethekile ekukhuleni okuphumelelayo kwamadada, okunamandla kakhulu eSwede.
I-swede inempahla ewusizo yokungalahleki amavithamini nezinye izakhi ngesikhathi sokushisa, ngakho-ke kulula ukuyifaka kuma-ducklings ekudleni njengoba kuphekwa. I-Swede ingathatha cishe u-10% wenkambiso yokudla okusanhlamvu nsuku zonke.
Wena, ngokuqinisekile, kuyoba usizo ukufunda ngemithetho yokudada amadada ekhaya, futhi ikakhulukazi amadada ama-musk, kanye nokufunda ngendlela yokulungisa ukudla kwabo amadada.
Amazambane
Lokhu kudla okunomsoco we-carbohydrate okupheka kakhulu kuphelela ohlelweni lokugaya indle. Imifino iqukethe izinto eziningi zeqembu B, kanye namavithamini E no-A. Lapho ubhekene nevithamini C, amazambane ahambisana nezithelo ze-citrus.
Futhi kulo mkhiqizo kunamakhemikhali angaphezu kweziyishumi nambili ezenziwe ngamaminerali anamandla amaningi e-potassium, i-phosphorus ne-chlorine. 
Uma izinhlanhla zifinyelela ezinsukwini eziyishumi ubudala, zinikezwa amazambane abilisiwe, okungaba ngu-20% wezinhlayiyana ezingamatshumi amabili zansuku zonke.
Kubalulekile! Ngokungafani ne-sugar beet, amanzi lapho amazambane abilisiwe khona angeke angenezelwe ekudleni kwamadada ngenxa yokuthi kukhona i-solanine eyingozi kubo.
Ikhekhe
Ngosuku lwesine lokuphila, ama-ducklings anikezwa isikhala ekudleni kwabo. Le mineral imthombo omuhle kakhulu we-calcium, ngaphandle kwalokho ukukhula okuphelele kwamathambo wezinkukhu akunakwenzeka.
Isikhwama ngesimo sezintambo singafakwa kwi-mash, futhi esimweni esihlukaniswe kahle sineziphakeli ezikhethekile. 
Igobolondo elichotshoziwe
Amagobolondo asemhlabathini nawo angumthombo omuhle kakhulu we-calcium emzimbeni wezinkukhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bona, ukungena esiswini se-duckling, kumsize ahlele ukudla.
Njenge-chalk, igobolondo elichotshoziwe lengezwe ku-mash. 
Indlela yokunikeza ama-vitamin supplement kumadada
Iwusizo kakhulu ekudleni okunempumelelo kakhulu kwe-premix encane, okungukuthi, ingxube yezingxenye eziphilayo ezicebisa ukondla okuhlangene. Ama-vitamin-mineral supplements njengama-premixes enza ngcono ukudla kwalezi zakhi emzimbeni wezinkukhu.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ama-ducklings athanda ukuphuza ukudla ngamanzi, ngakho abaphuza kufanele bahlale besondelene nabanikazi. Yazi kahle izici zokwenza abaphuza ngamadada ngezandla zakho
"Ukushona kwelanga"
Njengengxenye yalokhu i-vithamini namaminerali yengezela lonke lamavithamini:
- A;
- B1;
- B2;
- B3;
- B4;
- B5;
- Ilanga;
- B12;
- C;
- D3;
- E;
- N.
Kuthulwe "Sunshine" njenge-macro-micronutrients efomu:- ithusi;
- insimbi;
- i-zinc;
- i-iodine;
- i-selenium;
- i-cobalt;
- i-manganese;
- i-calcium.
Ngokusezingeni lokusebenzisa nsuku zonke elihambisana nesikhathi sezinyoni, okuboniswa emaphaketheni womkhiqizo, isithasiselo se-vithamini nesamaminerali yengezwe ekukhuleni kwezinkukhu.
Ngenxa yokwamukela ama-ducklings "ama-premiere" okuqalayo aveza:
- izinga lokusinda lokunyuka;
- ukusheshisa ukukhula nentuthuko;
- ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- imetabolism ephezulu.
Ividiyo: feed "Sun"
"ProCorm"
Leli thuluzi kungukudla okuhloswe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinkukhu kusukela emahoreni okuqala okuphila kwayo.
"ProKorm" iqukethe:
- izinga eliphezulu;
- amakhomikhali abisi;
- amafutha nezilwane zemifino;
- i-lysine ne-methionine amino acid;
- inkimbinkimbi enzyme.
Lokhu okuphakelayo kubonakala kabanzi amavithamini:- A;
- cishe bonke kusukela eqenjini B;
- C;
- D3;
- E;
- N.
- i-iodine;
- i-zinc;
- insimbi;
- i-calcium;
- i-manganese;
- ithusi;
- i-cobalt;
- i-selenium;
Ukusetshenziswa kwaleli thuluzi njengendlela yokudla i-ducklings ikuvumela ukuba:- ulethe ukuphepha kwentengo encane ibe ngu-98-100%;
- ukufezekisa ukukhula okusheshayo nokuhambelana kwezinkukhu;
- ukunciphisa isikhathi sokukhulisa;
- qinisa ukuzivikela kwamadada;
- ukuvimbela isifo.
Ngeshwa, kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda zonke izimbangela zokubonakala kwamadada. Thola ukuthi amadada angaphila kanjani.
"Rich"
Lezi zinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali zenzelwe ukwengeza ezondleni zabasha. Ku-premix kukhona amavithamini afanayo nama-micro-and macronutrients, njengabezindaba, okukhulunywe ngenhla.
Igcizelela ngokukhethekile ukuntuleka kwama-hormonal growth stimulants kwinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubunjwa kwe-premiere ethi "Rich" kuhlelwe ngendlela yokuthi ikwazi ukususa ngokuphumelelayo umzimba wezinkukhu kusuka ezintweni eziyingozi ezimelelwa yi-toxin, izinto ezinomsakazo, izinsalela zensimbi ezisindayo kanye nama-carcinogens. 
I-Premix yakhelwe izinkukhu kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila kwazo. Kunconywa ukwenza lokhu ekuseni, wanezela izindlela zokudla okusha.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze amavithamini angabhubhi, i-agent kufanele ifakwe kuphela ekudleni okuhlile phansi.
Ukwengezwa kwalezi zinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali ekudleni kwezinyoni kunika umphumela ngendlela:
- ukunciphisa kwangempela ukushona kwezinkukhu;
- ukuthuthukisa umzimba wabo;
- amadada okukhuthazwa kwezempilo;
- ukwandisa ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- ukwandisa ukugaya ukudla okudliwe yizinkukhu, okuholela ekutheni ukonga izindleko ezibonakalayo.
"Ikomidi laseSiberia"
Lokhu okugxilwe kwe-vitamin-mineral, okuhloswe ngezinkukhu ezincane, kuqukethe wonke ama-macro-micronutrients abaluleke kunawo wonke ngendlela:
- i-magnesium;
- i-phosphorus;
- i-calcium;
- i-sodium;
- i-manganese;
- i-potassium;
- i-selenium;
- i-cobalt;
- insimbi;
- i-iodine;
- ithusi;
- isibabule;
- i-zinc.
Ngokuvamile, limelelwa ku-vitamin complex futhi cishe zonke izakhi zeqembu le-vitamin B, kanye nezinto ezizuzisayo A, D3 no-E.Ukugxila kusetshenziselwa ukwengeza ekudleni kwansuku zonke kwezilwane ezincane ngesamba se-1% sobuningi bezimpahla zokudla.
Ngenxa yalokho, amaphuphu, ngaphezu kwazo zonke ezinye izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amavithamini namaminerali, akwazi uku:
- Ukwandisa ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokukhiqiza;
- ukuqinisekisa ukukhula kokukhiqizwa kweqanda elizayo;
- ukusheshisa ukufezwa kwesimo esidingekayo somzimba.
Amavithamini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi afinyelela kanjani emzimbeni wezinkukhu, amqinisekise ukuthi unempilo enhle, ukukhula okusebenzayo nokuphila okunethezeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindlela eziningi zokugcwalisa ukudla kwezinkukhu ngalezi zinto.
