Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinkukhu ezidinga ukuhamba. Ngokuvamile bahlela ipeni elimisiwe endlini ekhukhu, kodwa kwezinye izimo ikhukhu yezinkukhu eziphathekayo ilula kakhulu futhi iyasiza ezinkukhu. Isakhiwo esinjalo singathengwa ngendlela ephelile, futhi ungenza izandla zakho.
Izinzuzo nezinsalela zekhanda lezinkukhu eziphathekayo
Izinkukhu zezinkukhu ezihamba phambili zihamba kahle ngoba zingasuswa lapho kudingeka khona kanye nezinkukhu endaweni entsha enotshani olusha. 
Ngakho, ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sikhungo kunika amabhonasi alandelayo:
- izinyoni zihlukanisa ukudla kwazo namafutha, izinambuzane, izibungu;
- bayodinga ukondla okuncane;
- ngeke kube nesidingo sokushintshwa okuvamile kombhede;
- Isakhiwo esincane esisephathekayo kulula ukuhlanza kunezindlu ezimile.
Uyazi? Uma uhlola izindiza ezintsha nezinjini zezindiza, kuzomele zihlasele izidumbu ezinkukhu ezindizayo. Yileyo ndlela ukuzinza kwezindiza noma injini ezibhekene nezinyoni kuhlolwe.Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kwendlu yeselula kungumthamo wayo olinganiselwe. Kakade umklamo wezinkukhu ezingu-20 uzoba nzima kakhulu, futhi kungadingeka ukuthi usebenzise imoto noma imizamo yabantu abaningana ukuyihambisa.
Izinhlobo zezinkukhu eziphathekayo
Izindlu zezinkukhu zaselula zingashintsha ezindleleni zabo zokuhamba ukusuka ezindaweni ngezindawo, ngesayizi, ekwakheni. Cabanga ngalokhu umehluko ngokuningiliziwe.
Indlela yokudlulisa
Izakhiwo ezifanayo ngokuvumelana nendlela yokuhamba zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:
- ingasuswa ngesandla;
- okuyinto ezungeze isayithi kumavili akhiwe ngaphakathi.
Usayizi
Ngosayizi, izinkukhu zezinkukhu zasemakhaya zihlukaniswe zibe yizinkukhu ezingu-15 noma ngaphezulu ezingakwazi ukulingana, nezakhi ezincane. Izakhiwo ezincane ezilula ezilungiselelwe izinkukhu ezingu-5-10 zivame ukuhlala phakathi kwezakhamuzi zasehlobo - kulula ukuzinakekela, ukuhamba kalula, futhi umhlambi omncane awuthathi isikhathi esiningi sokunakekelwa, kodwa unikeza abanikazi amaqanda amasha njalo.
Uhlobo lokwakha
Zonke izindlu zamaselula zinezinto ezijwayelekile zokuklama:
- indawo yezidleke
- ama-perches,
- i-paddock yokuhamba.
Funda futhi mayelana nokuthi ungakha kanjani ukuhamba nokushayela izinkukhu ngezandla zakho.
Baphinde babeke isiphuzo kanye nesondlo. Kunezakhi eziningi zokwakhiwa okunjalo, ake sichaze kafushane izinto ezivame kakhulu:
- Izinkukhu ezimbili zezinkukhu ezinamaqabunga amabili. Isisekelo saso siyisakhiwo esimweni se-prism eqondayo eqondile, ohlangothini lwaso ohlangothini olubekwe emhlabathini. Izinga elingaphansi kwesakhiwo, elifakwe igridi, linikezwa inyoni ukuhamba, phezulu, ophahleni oluvikelwe, kukhona isidleke sezinkukhu kanye nama-perches. Ukuphatha ukudluliswa kunikeziwe. Lesi sakhiwo ngokuvamile senzelwe izinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-5-6.
- I-co-single ephathekayo yenkukhu yenkukhu, engabhalwa, ebhokisini noma eyinxantathu. Ingxenye yayo igcwele impahla e-opaque, njenge-plywood, ne-perches nezidleke ezihlelwe kuyo. Ngokuvamile uphethe izinkukhu eziningana.
- Inkukhu yezinkukhu ne-trellis aviary yokuhamba kwenyoni. Isakhiwo esinjalo sivame ukuhlinzeka ngamasondo, ngoba ukuwuthwala okubhaliwe kunzima kakhulu. Indlu ngokwayo ingabonakala kokubili ngaphezu kwe-aviary, futhi ezingeni elifanayo nayo, eduze kwayo. Kukhona nezakhiwo ezitholakalayo, lapho lezi zingxenye zixhunyiwe ngaphambi kokuhamba, futhi ziphinde zihlangane endaweni entsha. Amandla angase ahluke kakhulu: kusuka ezinkukhu ezimbili noma ezintathu kumuntu ngamunye.
Uyazi? Amaqanda enkukhu anezikhupha ezimbili azizona ezingavamile, kepha izinkukhu zamawele azizange zithole amaqanda anjalo, njengoba zingenalo isikhala sokuthuthukiswa.
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza kweCoop
Njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngenhla, kunezinkampani eziningi zezinkukhu ezihamba phambili. Cabanga ngobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza enye yezindlela ezilula kakhulu futhi ezingokoqobo - indlu ephakathi kwezintathu ezimbili.
Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi okudingayo
Ukuze umkhiqizo uzodinga:
- umdwebo wokudweba;
- ibhambeka lezinkuni 20x40 mm;
- ama-slats 30x15 mm;
- amabhodi ka-30х100 mm;
- i-crossbar ye-perch, ingxenye yesigxobo esiyindilinga ene-20-30 mm;
- i-plywood engenamanzi 18 mm obukhulu;
- ukugqoka;
- imishini yensimbi egxiliwe (ukugqwala okungagciniwe ngokushesha) ngamaseli 20x20 mm;
- izinsimbi (izikrini, izipikili, isitshalo esakhiwe);
- ukusika iziphampi;
- isikebheli;
- isando
Kubalulekile! Imisipha yensimbi ingafakwa esikhundleni se-polymer - kulula futhi ungesabi ukwanda kwamanzi. Kodwa igridi elinjalo liyadliwa kalula ngamagundane, ama-foxes, ama-ferrets.
Ividiyo: i-do-it-yourself yenkukhu yenkukhu ephathekayo
Ukwakhiwa kohlaka
Okokuqala, yenza uhlangothi lwe-triangular ibha 20 x 40 mm. Zihlanganiswe ngamabhodi, afakwe phakathi kwezintathu. Emabhodini afanayo esiteji sokugcina abamba iziboshwa ziboshwe ngebheyili ukuze zithwale inkukhu yenkukhu. Kukhona futhi okunye okukhethwa kukho - ukwenza lezi zibhodi zifuze ngaphesheya kohlaka, ingxenye yabo ehamba phambili iyosebenza njengeziphathekayo.
Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo
Izinhlangothi zesigaba sokuqala zenziwe ngama-slats 30x15 mm. I-sidewall ingxenyeni engxenyeni engxenyeni emaceleni ene-spacer phakathi, ehlukanisa ifreyimu engxenyeni. Igridi inamathele kuhlaka nge-stapler.
Kubalulekile! Enye yezindonga ezingenhla, lowo osekuhlangothini oluhlukile kwesokhethi, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuvuleka kwe-ventilation.
Izindonga zokuphela zenziwe kanje:
- izindonga ezingenhla nezingaphansi ziyimpumputhe kusukela ekugcineni komunye, ezenziwe ngeplywood noma emigqeni, kepha phezulu kukhishwa ukuze kube nokufinyelela esidlekeni sokusika amaqanda;
- Kusukela komunye umkhawulo, udonga oluphansi luhoxiswa ngenetha futhi luyakususwa ukuze kube nokufinyelela kumuntu ophakelayo kanye nomuntu ophuzayo ukuwugcwalisa, okuphezulu akukhenjiswanga kusuka plywood noma udonga.
Indawo yedleke nesidleke
Iphansi lezinga eliphakeme lenziwe nge-plywood. Ingxube ye-200 x 400 mm yenziwa phansi lapho izinkukhu ziwela phezulu. Ukukhuphula izinkukhu kuleli zinga, zenza futhi zifake isitela ekubhokiseni amabhodi ngezinsika ezikhonjiwe kuwo.
I-perch iyinhlangano engezansi-ingxenye yesigaba esiphambene nesigcawu esingu-20-30 mm, sinamathele ezingeni eliphezulu. Isidleke akufanele sidlule lonke izinga elingenhla, njengengxenye yalo lizohlala lihlala esidlekeni. I-Nest ihambisana eduze nodonga lokugcina. Yenziwe ngendlela yebhokisi. Amasayizi wesokhethi anconyiwe:
- ububanzi - 250 mm;
- ukujula - 300-350 mm;
- ukuphakama kuyi-300-350 mm.
Funda indlela yokwakha inkukhu yezinkukhu ngezandla zakho, yenza isakhiwo esihle nesidleke sokubeka izinkukhu.
Esikhundleni sebhokisi, ungasebenzisa ibhasikidi efanelekayo.
Ukugubha
Izembozo eziphezulu zendlu ngokuvamile zenziwe nge-clapboard noma i-plywood engenamanzi. Kodwa ngokuyinhloko, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi impahla efanelekayo, uma nje ingabikhizi umvuthwa onobungozi futhi awushisi kakhulu elangeni. Esinye sezimbozo kufanele sisuswe ukuze kusetshenziswe kalula inkukhu yenkukhu. 
Ukucubungula ngaphandle
Esikhathini sokugcina kunconywa ukumboza izakhi zezinkuni zenkukhu yenkukhu nanoma yikuphi ukubunjwa okuvikela isihlahla emiphumeleni yomkhathi nomswakama. Kungaba ngopende lwamanzi, i-varnish, njll. Njengoba ubona, kwezinye izimo, inkukhu yezinkukhu ehamba phambili iyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuhlala yangasese.
Umklamo wayo ungaba yizilinganiso eziyinkimbinkimbi zezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, kunezinye izinketho ukuthi ngisho nomuntu omncane onokuhlangenwe nakho ekusebenzeni angenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zalezo zakhiwo zincane.
