IDracaena, noma isihlahla sikadrako, sisho izitshalo zesundu. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo imbali iziQhingi zaseCanary, amahlathi ashisayo ase-Afrika nase-Asia. Izinhlobo zasendlini zidinga izimo ezisondele kakhulu endaweni yazo evamile. Umbuso wokunisela wedracaena awuncike kuphela ezinhlotsheni zezitshalo, kodwa nasezintweni ezingaphandle. Imbali ihlushwa kakhulu ngumswakama owedlulele, ogwilika ebhodweni.
Ungayinisela kanjani idracaena ekhaya
Ukukhula okujwayelekile nentuthuko, lesi sitshalo sidinga umswakama ophezulu kanye lokushisa okuma okungenani i-2323 ° C. Ukuswakama ngokweqile kanye nokuxineka kwamanzi kungadala ukulimala okukhulu ku-dracaena. Udinga ukuchelela ngemuva kokumisa inhlabathi ngo-3-5 cm.
Idrakoena ehlukahlukene yasendlini
Ukunisela kungamanzisa inhlabathi kumele kuthathwe ngekhala elide. Ngakho-ke amanzi ageleza ngaphansi kwempande emfuleni omncane futhi kancane kancane asakazeka kuwo wonke amabhodwe. Ukuchelela kungabamba ikhala eduze komhlaba ongaphezulu.
Qaphela! Ngemuva kokuba inhlabathi igcwele ngokuphelele amanzi, izinsalela zayo ezivela epanini zithululelwa uhhafu wehora ngemuva kokunisela.
Amasu wokunisela i-dracaena
Lapho ukhulisa indlu, ungakwazi ukunisela isitshalo ngezindlela ezi-3:
- Ngaphezulu. Ukuze inhlabathi ebhodweni igcwale ngokuphelele umswakama, ukuchelela kufanele kube kancane. Ijekethi kumele yenziwe ibe mncane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izinto ezidingekayo zembali ziyahlanzwa ziphume enhlabathini. Ukunisela kuyamiswa lapho amanzi avela ebhodweni engena epanini. Isitshalo sishiyelwa imizuzu engama-30, bese kuthelwa amanzi asele.
- Ngesikhwama. Le ndlela yokunisela iyasetshenziswa uma sekukhona ukomisa ngokweqile kwenhlabathi ebhodweni kanye nokuxoshwa kwayo kusuka ezindongeni. Ngaso leso sikhathi, amanzi athululelwa ngqo epanini, futhi imbali ibamba inani elidingekayo isebenzisa uhlelo lwayo lwezimpande. Inhlabathi ebhodweni iyanyiswa ngaphandle kokuqongelela umswakama ngokweqile. Akunakwenzeka ukunisela njalo ngale ndlela, ngoba lokhu kuqongelela usawoti enhlabathini, okungadala ukulimala ku-dracaena.
- Ukugeza eshawini. Le ndlela isetshenziswa ehlobo. Lapho usebenzisa i-shawa, izinga lokushisa komoya akufanele lihle ngaphansi kwama-25 ° C. Ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kungalimaza imbali.
Ngakho-ke uthele kahle i-Dracaena ngaphezulu
IDracaena ihlanzwa kanjena:
- Imbiza ifakwe kubhavu eligcwele amanzi. Izinga lawo akufanele libe ngaphezulu kunqenqema olungaphezulu lwesitsha sesitshalo.
- Kungakapheli imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-40, umswakama umunwa yinhlabathi.
- Amanzi afudumele avela eshawini, lapho ewa evela phezulu, amanzisa uthuli emaqabungeni futhi aqabule ingaphezulu lawo, athuthukise ukunikezwa komoya-mpilo kulesi sitshalo.
- Ngemuva kokubhukuda, linda kuze kube yilapho kukhipha amanzi amaningi. Uma uketshezi luhlala kuma-axils amaqabunga, angaqala ukubola nokuwa. Lokhu kumele kubhekelwe kakhulu.
- Imbiza ene-dracaena isethwe endaweni yayo ejwayelekile.
Uma imbali inamaqabunga amabanzi, le yindlela enhle yokunisela engayikhetha. Ezitshalweni ezinjalo, umswakama udliwa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kubalulekile! Ebusika, izitshalo ziniselwa njengenjwayelo, futhi ingaphezulu kwamaqabunga kusulwe ngendwangu emanzi.
IDracaena: ukuthambisa in isikhathi esibandayo nesifudumele
Ekwindla, inani nokuvama kokunisela kuncishisiwe. Izikhathi eziphakathi kwabo zingandiswa kuze kufike ezinsukwini ezingama-8-10. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka emva kokondliwa okuhambisanayo.
Ebusika, lesi sitshalo siya esigabeni esishisayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, akadingi manzi amaningi. Ngokushisa okuhle egumbini, kufanele kudonswe i-dracaena, kugxile esimweni senhlabathi kanye nesivinini sokomisa kwaso. Uma igumbi lishisa, udinga ukufafaza amaqabunga bese uthuli lubasusa.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe. Imbali ayidingi kuthambisa kaningi ebusika. Kanye ngesonto kuzokwanela Uma kunesidingo, ungamanzisa inhlabathi njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ngokufafaza.
Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, i-dracaena iqala isigaba sokukhula okusebenzayo nentuthuko. Ukunisela kuzodingeka kwenziwe kaningi - kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-2-3. Lokhu kungenziwa ngasikhathi sinye ngokubhukuda.
Izinga lamanzi
Ukunisela kuyadingeka ngamanzi asezinze isikhathi esingamahora angama-48. Kumele ifudunyezwe ekushiseni okungama-21 ° C. Uma usebenzisa amanzi abandayo, i-hypothermia izoqala. Lokhu kuzodala ukubola kohlelo lwezimpande nokuwa kwamaqabunga.
Okuqukethwe kokungcola emanzini kufanele kube kuncane, izinga le-acidity kumele lisondele kokungathathi hlangothi. Melt noma amanzi emvula ahamba phambili. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola lawo manzi, ungakwenza ngamanzi abilisiwe. Uviniga wethebula noma amaphilisi akhethekile we-peat afakiwe kuyo.
Kubalulekile! Uma amanzi enzima kakhulu, i-oxalic acid izokusiza.
Izimpawu zokunisela okungafanele
Uma kungekho manzi anele, amaqabunga ayagoba, futhi amathiphu awo aphuzi futhi omile. Ngomswakama owedlulele, isiqu saso sithamba, kuvela amabala amnyama kuso. Amaqabunga alahlekelwa umbala bese eqala ukubola.
Yini egcwele ukuthambisa okungafanele
Umswakama owengeziwe ebhodweni ungaba umthombo wokubola kwezimpande. Ngaphambi kokunisela, inhlabathi ihlolwa ukuze ome ukujula bese ithukululwa ukuze inikeze ukufinyeleleka kwamahhala komoya kuyo.
Ngokuntuleka komswakama, amaqabunga aphenduka amnyama, abune bese ewa. Ukuntuleka komswakama kuvimbela i-dracaena ekukhuleni, futhi kubangele ukuvela kwezifo ezahlukahlukene.
Le yindlela izitshalo ezibukeka ngayo ngokunakekelwa okufanele
Ukukhulisa i-dracaena enempilo futhi enhle kuzosiza ukumnakekelwa okufanele. Izitshalo zidinga ukugqokwa phezulu kanye nomoya omuhle wokuphefumula. Isihlahla sodrako sidinga umoya onomswakama ophezulu, ngakho ukufafaza amaqabunga kufanele kwenziwe kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
