I-bunker trough yimuphi umshini wokondla izilwane ezinamandla okubeka ukudla. Kungcono ukusebenzisa noma yiziphi izilwane zasepulazini. Kungagcwala ukudla, okwanele usuku ngokubala okulungile, futhi lokhu kuzosindisa isikhathi somlimi. Inesitsha sokudla kanye nezinye izinzuzo eziningi esizoxoxa ngakho, futhi sifunde nendlela yokwakha idivayisi efanayo ngezandla zakho.
Okuqukethwe:
- Kufanele kube yiziphi izidingo zemingcele ye-feeder
- I-homemade iplastiki yokuphakela isitsha
- Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
- Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Indlela yokwenza i-bunker feeder yezinkuni
- Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
- Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Ukwenza ngcono i-peder feeder ne-dispenser
- Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
- Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Kungani epulazini kungcono ukuba ne-bunker feeder
Ngokuvamile, abalimi abangenalwazi basebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili zokudla kwezinkukhu - kusukela esitsheni noma kusuka phansi. Kodwa kokubili ongakhetha kunamaminithi amaningi kunama-pluses. Isibonelo, esitsheni, izinkukhu zizonqotshwa, futhi ukungcola kuyongena ekudleni, noma ukuvele uyivule futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuthola ukudla.
Ukuthululela ukudla phansi akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu, ngoba le nyoni izokwazi ukudla okusanhlamvu okukhulu, futhi iyoxuba ukudla okuncane ngogcobo, igxume emisekweni futhi ingase ingaboni.
Ngakho-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa umthamo wezinhlamvu.
Kubalulekile! Bunker ingalala kanye ngosuku. Uhlelo olunjalo lufanelekile, ngokwesibonelo, lwe-broilers: bayadla njalo, futhi kuphela amandla okudla azokwazi ukondla ngokungaphazanyiswa.
Lo wesondlo unenzuzo elandelayo:
- udla njengoba udliwa izinkukhu;
- evikelekile ekudakeni naselahleni ngezinyoni;
- angakwazi ukufaka isilinganiso sokudla kwansuku zonke;
- inikeza ukufinyelela mahhala kokudla nganoma yisiphi isikhathi;
- Kungcono ukugcwalisa ukondla nokuhlanza uma kunesidingo.
Kufanele kube yiziphi izidingo zemingcele ye-feeder
Kunezidingo eziningana eziyisisekelo kunoma iyiphi i-feed feed yenkukhu:
- Ukuvikelwa kwesitsha ngokumelene nokungcola nentambo - kule njongo, kusetshenziswe ama-bumpers akhethekile, ama-turntable nezindawo zokukhosela.
- Ukunethezeka kwesondlo - iziqukathi zokudla kumele zihlanjululwe futhi zihlanzwe njalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izilwane zaletha ukungcola lapho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla kufanele kugcwaliswe lapho okungenani kanye ngosuku. Ukuze uchithe isikhathi esincane kulokhu, abalimi bayelulekwa ukuba bakhe noma bathenge abathengi abahamba ngezinyawo, abahamba kalula abavela ezikhungweni zendawo yonke nabasheshe bahlanza (plywood kanye neplastiki).
- Ubukhulu - kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka le nyoni nalabo abaphakelayo ukuze bonke abantu bemfuyo bakwazi ukufinyelela kubo ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphandle kwalokho okubuthakathaka kuzocindezelwa. I-tray kumele okungenani ibe ngu-10 cm ekhanda ngalinye, futhi kumathreyidi ajikelezayo ngamunye kufanele abe ngu-3 cm. Lezi zibalo kufanele zibe yingxenye yezinkukhu. Akudingekile ukwenza isiteshi esisodwa samandla amakhulu, yenza nje izinto ezimbalwa ezincane.
I-homemade iplastiki yokuphakela isitsha
Kulula ukwenza ukondla okwenziwe ngezinto ezinjalo - ngisho noma ungenalo ibhodlela elikhulu, ibhakede noma amapayipi e-PVC endlini yakho, ukuthenga kwabo ngeke kube kubi kakhulu. Izinto ezinjalo zilula ukuhlanza, futhi uhlelo lokulethwa kokudla kanye ne-storage tank kulula ukulondoloza.
Masihlele izinhlobo ezimbili zezimbiza zokudla - kusukela ebhakedini namapayipi e-PVC.
Kubalulekile! Ukudla okomile kuphela kungagcinwa kubanikazi bokudla. Uma ulala phansi lapho, kunganciphisa, ukushisa futhi ukunamathela ezindongeni.
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
Ukuze uthole abapheki bamabhakede uzodinga:
- ibhakede leplastiki (isibonelo, kusuka kwipende elisekelwe emanzini) lama-10-15 amalitha;
- I-tray ububanzi ubukhulu kabili kunebhakede;
- ummese;
- isikebheli;
- i-bolt
Ukuze uthole umphakeli wephayiphu we-PVC oqondile, uzodinga:
- amapayipu (thatha inani oyidingayo kusukela ekubalweni ukuthi kunepayipi eyodwa kubantu abangu-1-2);
- ukumboza ngobubanzi njengepayipi ukuze uyimboze kusuka phezulu;
- ukuhlanganiswa ne-1 noma ngaphezulu kwe-branching;
- amabakaki.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Senza i-feeder esitsheni sepulasitiki:
- Sika eduze kwebhakede emafasiteleni wombuthano ophethe ububanzi buka-30-40 mm.
- Beka ibhakede emgodini bese wenza imbobo impela phakathi kokubili izinto.
- Qinisekisa lezi zinto nge-bolt.
- Thela ukudla ebhakede bese umboza ngesembozo.
Ukondla umgodi kusuka kumbhobho:
- Slip ikhamela yegatsha phezu kombhobho.
- Namathisela ipayipi ngokuqondile egridini noma ngokuthunyelwe ngosizo lwabakaki.
- Thela okuphakelayo kwipayipi uphinde umboze phezulu nge-lid ukuvimbela uthuli ukungena lapho.
- Kungcono ukuthatha ipayipi ubukhulu besigamu ukuphakama kwakho - lokhu kuzokwenza inqubo yokugcwalisa ukondla.
Indlela yokwenza i-bunker feeder yezinkuni
Ukukhiqizwa kwezinkuni ezinjalo zokufakelwa kwamandla kagesi - i-plywood noma i-chipboard.
Uyothola nesithakazelo ekufundeni ukuthi ungenza kanjani izitsha zokuphuza kanye nabanikeli bezinkukhu ngezandla zakho, ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukuphakelayo okukuzenzekelayo izinkukhu, ukuthi ungenza kanjani umphakeli we-broilers nama-broilers ngezinkukhu ezindala wena.
Okokuqala yenza umdwebo, njengalesi sithombe ngezansi. Qala kusuka kulawa masayizi noma ungafaka endaweni yakho. Ngemuva kokudala imidwebo, yonke idatha idluliselwa emthini wokhuni.
Amathiphu ayisisekelo wokwenza into:
- elula futhi enembile ngokunqunywa nge-jigsaw kagesi;
- i-lid ihlanganiswe kuphela kuma-hinges ukuze ivule futhi ivaliwe.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu zinememori enhle. - uma umuntu oyedwa elahlekile futhi engabuyeli enqolobaneni, izokhunjulwa isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa. Futhi lapho ebuya, ngisho nangemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa uzokwamukelwa emuva.
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
Kuzothatha:
- i-plywood;
- i-jigsaw;
- ukugoqa;
- amabhotela;
- reiki;
- i-sandpaper;
- izikhonkwane zekhava.
Bunker feeder izinkukhu. Buyekeza: ividiyo
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Ngokususelwa ngosayizi we-feeder kumidwebo yakho, sinquma izingxenye zento kusuka ku-plywood. Uma ulandela uhlelo esilinamathele kuso, kufanele sidle: izindonga ezimbili zecala, izindonga zangaphambili nezangemva, uhlangothi nangaphansi.
- Ngemuva kokuqeda zonke izingxenye kusuka emidwebeni, udinga ukugawula emaphethelweni we-sandpaper ehlelwe kahle.
- Hlanganisa izimbobo ezindaweni lapho uzobeka khona izingxenye zesakhiwo. Kungcono ukunamathisela ama-rails kumajoyina axhumayo - lokhu kuzoqinisa ophakelayo.
- Hlanganisa isakhiwo, ugcize izingxenye zayo ngamabolts kanye nezikulufa.
- Namathisela ikhava ephezulu kuma-hinges.
Ukwenza ngcono i-peder feeder ne-dispenser
Kuhlelo lwesistimu lwamandla okugubha ngamapulangwe ngokwehlukana, udinga ukwakha i-pedal ekhethekile kanye nesembozo sebheyi nge-feed.
Funda ukuthi yini okufanele ifakwe ekudleni kwezinkukhu, ukuthi ungondla kanjani izinkukhu, ukuthi ungondla kanjani izinkukhu ebusika ekukhiqizeni amaqanda, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukondle izinkukhu ngesinkwa, ukunikeza kanjani inyama nenyama yethambo, i-bran, indlela yokuzala izimpethu ezinkukhu, indlela yokuhluma ukolweni izinkukhu, ukwenza kanjani ukwakhiwa ebusika nasehlobo.
Kusebenza ngale ndlela: inkukhu ifika ku-pedal futhi ikhuphuka. Ngenkathi inyoni isendleleni, ingadla.
Umklamo ofanelekayo kuphela ngenani elincane lezinkukhu. Kubuye kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le-pedal kumele ibe nesisindo esingaphansi kwenkukhu ukuze sikwazi ukuyinciphisa.
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
Uzodinga:
- i-plywood;
- imigoqo;
- amabhotela;
- Amalokhi amabili;
- ukugoqa;
- i-jigsaw noma yabona.
Uyazi? I-yolk ngaphakathi kweqanda lezinkukhu ihlale ibeka eceleni elilinganayo kusuka kuzo zonke izingxenye zegobolondo.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Uma udala indlela enjalo yokuzenzakalelayo, cabanga ngemingcele ye-feeder yakho futhi uthathe isilinganiso semininingwane edingekayo.
- Sika ikhava ngaphandle kweplywood kuya ngobukhulu be-tray yokudla kanye nesiqephu esincane esincane, esizoba yisigcawu.
- Hlukanisa imigoqo ibe izingxenye eziyisithupha: 2 ubude bezinyawo, 2 mfushane isembozo, 2 ukuqinisa okungaphambili 4.
- Sithatha i-plywood, ezoba isembozo se-tray ngokudla, ibeke imigoqo emifushane emiphakathini, faka ngamunye wabo nge-drill.
- Emaphethelweni e-free we bar senza izimbobo ezimbili ebangeni lika-5 cm - umgodi oseduze nokuphela kwebhu kufanele ube mkhulu kakhulu kune-bolt. Senza izimbobo ezinhlangothini ezihlangothini zabathengi bese siqinisa ukwakhiwa kwethu kubo. Kumele kube mahhala ukuphakama bese uwela emgodini ngokudla.
- Namathisela isimiso esifanayo kumabhado amade kuya ezinyaweni. Ukuze unamathisele ukuphela kwamahhala ezindongeni, wenze izimbobo ekude kwe-1/5 kusuka ekuphakameni kwebha. Futhi ekugcineni nje ngezansi, yenza enye imbobo. Ngakho-ke, uzothola izimbobo ezimbili ebhajini, ubeke ngokuqondile - phezulu ukuze uhlanganise nodonga, futhi ophansi ukuze uqine nge-bar encane.
- Manje sixhuma imigoqo kusukela ku-pedal nesembozo ngemigoqo encane. Qinisekisa ama-bolts njengama-tightly ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ukukhuphula kungabonakali.
- Hlola ukusebenza kwesakhiwo - uma ucindezela umgqoko, ikhava kufanele ivuke. Uma lokhu kungeke kwenzeke, zama ukukhulula ama-bolts.
Uhlelo lokudla lwezinkukhu lwezinkukhu lungcono ukugcina nokuhlela ukudla. Akudingeki ukuba igcwaliswe njalo amahora, kulula ukuhlanza futhi usebenza isikhathi eside. Futhi uma wenza umphakeli onjalo ngezandla zakho bese uphatha nge-antiseptic, khona-ke uzokwazi ukondla izinyoni zakho iminyaka.