Embonini yezinkukhu zomhlaba jikelele, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinkukhu, ezihlukile ngokuphathelene nokusetshenziswa, umbala, izici zomthethosisekelo nezangaphandle, ukukhiqiza nezinye izici. Kulesi sihloko sifuna ukwethula omunye wabo - i-Aurora Blue. Sizokutshela ukuthi le nyoni ibukeka kanjani nokuthi yini edingekayo ekukhuliseni kwayo ngempumelelo.
Umlando we-Inference
Mayelana nokuthi lolu hlobo luvela kanjani (noma kunalokho, iqembu lohlobo), namuhla kunolwazi olubi kakhulu. Lokhu kwaziwa njengomsebenzi wabalimi baseRussia, abasebenzi be-All-Russian Research Institute of Genetics kanye nokuzaliswa kwezilwane zasePulazi (VNIIGRZH). 
I-Australorp umbala omnyama nomotley Ukuchithwa kukhethiwe i-Australorp. Ososayensi bazibekela umgomo ohlukile - ukuletha inkukhu yonke. Noma kunjalo, umphumela waba iqembu elizaliswa ngokukhiqizwa kweqanda elihle kakhulu nokubukeka kwangempelaokuvumela ukuthi uyidlulisele kuwo wonke amaqanda kanye nabamele ukuhlobisa. 
I-Breed group Aurora Blue Esizukulwaneni sesibili, umbala we-Aurora uqhekeke - thola izinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezimhlophe nezinnyama.
Uyazi? Okhokho bezinkukhu ezifuywayo babe izihlobo zabo zeBhange ezihlala e-Asia. Ubufakazi obusanda kubonisa ukuthi izinyoni zazihlala ezikhungweni ezingu-6-8 ezidlule ensimini ye-Southeast Asia neChina.
Incazelo
Ngenxa yomsebenzi wokuzalanisa ekuzaleni i-Aurora, izinkukhu eziphakathi komkhiqizo onomkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu, amaphuphu amancane nezindawo ezinomsoco, ezibonakala kalula phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo, zivele.
Ukubukeka nomzimba
Izinyoni zeqembu lase-Aurora ziqukethe uhlobo oluthile oluthile. Umzimba wabo uvumelana. I-henchas inamakhanda amancane ahlanzekile, atholakala emkhatsini we-thickness nezintamo ezimfushane. Izakhiwo zinezinhloko ezinkulu. Zombili zobulili zinesinhla ngesimo seqabunga lombala obomvu obomvu. 
Amehlo alezi zinkukhu zinkulu, enombala noma e-orange. Ubukhulu besayizi buncane. Ngemibala kuvumelana ne-paws - ngamathoni aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Zombili izinkukhu nama-roost zibukeka zinhle kakhulu - izinqwaba zazo ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuhlelwa okumnyama. Izimpaphe zezinsikazi ziqoshiwe ngokulinganayo. Futhi emadodeni, ngemuva, amaphiko, kanye nomane kunomnyama kakhulu kunombala wesisekelo.
Kubalulekile! Umbala omnyama ophuzi obomvu wezinkukhu ezikhukhuleni ukhombisa isifo sezinyoni noma izimo zezindlu ezimbi.
Umlingisi
Lolu hlobo alukwazi ukubizwa ngezinyoni ezinomlingiswa olula. Zibonakaliswa ukwesaba, ukuqapha, nokungahlanganisi. Abantu ngokuvamile bahlola ngisho namakhosi abo. 
Noma kunjalo, izinyoni ziyasebenza, zifuna ukwazi futhi zinobuhlobo. Izingxabano emphakathini wazo azivamile. Ziyakwazi ukugcinwa kalula ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene - ngisho nabesilisa bahambisana nezinye izinhlobo zama-roosters.
I-instinct evumayo
Izinhlobo ze-Aurora hen zihlukaniswa nezimo zasemakhaya ezithuthukile kahle.
Ama-Juveniles nawo athengwa noma akhulile ku-incubator.
Ukukhiqiza
Ukukhiqizwa kwezinyoni ze-aurora ngokuyinhloko kunqunywa inkomba enjengokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda.
Kubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi izici eziningi zingathinta ukukhiqizwa kwezinkukhu ezinkukhu, ezifana nobudala, imingcele yalokho okuqukethwe, kubandakanya ikhwalithi yokukhanyisa, ukudla, inkathi. Ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu emkhunjini we-Aurora kungenzeka kuphela uma behlinzeka zonke izimo ezidingekayo.
Phila inkukhu yesisindo kanye ne-rooster
Zombili izinkukhu kanye nezinsika ze-Aurora ziqukethe i-compact, hhayi umzimba omkhulu. Isisindo sesilinganiso sezinyosi - 2.5-3 kg, hen - 2-2.5 kg.
Ukukhulelwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngonyaka
Ukuphatha amaqanda izinkukhu ziqala ukufinyelela kuzo Izinyanga ezine ubudala. Kwaqaphela ukuthi ukuvuthwa kokuqala kuncike kakhulu esikhathini sonyaka lapho inkukhu yazalwa khona. Ngakho, ngaphambi kokunye, izinyoni ezazalwa kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya ku-March ziqala ukugijima. Lokhu kungenxa yobude bemini yelanga.
Ukuphakama kwamaqanda kubonakala ezinyoni ezinonyaka owodwa ubudala. Eminyakeni elandelayo, lesi sibalo sincishiswe ngo-15-20% ngonyaka. 
Umkhiqizo wonyaka wonyaka owodwa - 200-220 amaqanda amakhulu anesisindo esingama-55-58 g ngalinye. Njengomthetho, amagobolondo abo amhlophe.
Lezi zingqimba zeqanda zibhekwa njengezihle. Uma uqhathanisa nezinkukhu ezikhiqizayo ezikhiqizayo, zingaveza amaqanda angama-370 ngonyaka. Ngakho-ke, leggings kubhekwa leggorn leggorn, omele ngo-1970 wabeka irekhodi lomhlaba, ebeka amarekhodi 371 irekhodi.
Amazinga aphezulu okukhiqizwa kwamaqanda nokubukeka amahle ahlukaniswa yi-lakenfelder, i-bielefelder, i-barnevelder, i-araucana, i-brekel yesiliva, i-legbar, i-maran.
Ukudla
Ukuze ukwandise umkhiqizo wezinyoni, kuyadingeka ukwakha izindlu eziphakeme kakhulu futhi wenze ukudla okulungile. Ukondla kufanele kwenziwe kabili ngosuku - ekuseni nakusihlwa, uma nje ngesikhathi izinyoni zihamba futhi zizidla ngokuzimela. Uma kungenzeka ukuhamba akusikho, ukudla kufanele kwenziwe kathathu ngosuku. Izinkukhu zidla izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku.
Ukudla kungenziwa uthenge ukudlangokungeza okusanhlamvu, utshani nemifino yemifino. Noma uxoqe ukudla ngokwabo, wenze "imithi emanzi".
Ukudla okunomsoco kuyinhlanganisela yezindlela ezihlukahlukene (okusanhlamvu, izithelo, amafutha, i-hay, amavithamini namaminerali) afanelekela ukudla izilwane nezinyoni. Bahlanzwa ngokuphelele, bachotshoziwe futhi bakhethiwe ngokusho kokupheka okuthile.
Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi singenza kanjani imenyu imenyu ngendlela efanele, kuye ngezikhathi ezahlukene zokuphila kwayo.
Izinkukhu
Esikhathini sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa, izinkukhu zinikezwa ngemishini, okubandakanya:
- imifino;
- amaqanda;
- okusanhlamvu.
I-Cottage ushizi, imifino, imvubelo yengezwa ezinkukhu ezincane. Ekudleni kwabantu abadala badluliselwa ezinyangeni ezimbili. 
Izinkukhu ezindala
Imenyu yesampula ngosuku olulodwa umuntu oyedwa omdala weqembu lase-Aurora angabheka kanje:
- okusanhlamvu (nge-predominance of wheat) - 60-65 g ehlobo, 70-75 g ebusika;
- ibanga - 20-25 g;
- imifino - 100 g;
- inhlanzi yezinhlanzi, isikhali - 5 g;
- usawoti - 1 g.
Kukhona futhi izincomo zalokhu. imenyu ye-isitshalo seqanda:
- okusanhlamvu (ummbila, ibhali, oats, ukolweni) - 120 g;
- Mash - 30 g;
- amazambane abilisiwe - 100 g;
- isiko, usawoti, isidlo sesifuba, imvubelo - 2 g.
Ngakho-ke, okusanhlamvu yiyona nto eyinhloko ekudleni kwezinkukhu ezifuywayo.
Kubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukunamathela ngokuqinile ezinconyweni kumthamo wesondlo. Izinyoni ezingaphezu kweqhwa noma ezingenalutho zidala izinkinga zempilo.
Ukondla isikhathi sasebusika kuvuna kusengaphambili. Izitshalo zomsuka, ithanga, i-zucchini, iklabishi, u-hay omisiwe, ikhekhe elivela ku-sunflower kanye nebhali liyadingeka. 
Ukuze uthole okunomsoco, izinga lokudla kwansuku zonke kufanele libe ne-15 g amaprotheni, ama-4 g wamafutha kanye no-50 g we-carbohydrate.
Njengoba izinkukhu emva kwesikhathi zidla uketshezi oluthile, imenyu kufanele ishintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa lokho izinyoni zidinga amanzi. Izinkukhu ezihlushwa uketshezi oluthe xaxa zizonciphisa ukukhiqizwa. Ngakho-ke, enkampanini yenkukhu futhi egijima, abaphuza kufanele bafakwe, lapho izinyoni zikwazi ukufinyelela njalo. Amanzi azodinga ukuguqulwa nsuku zonke.
Ngesikhathi se-molting
Phakathi nenkathi yokulumba, okuyinto, njengokubusa, eyenzeka ngo-Okthoba -Novemba, ukukhiqiza kunciphisa izinkukhu, ngoba yonke imizamo yenyama iyakhula imifino emisha. Ngalesi sikhathi inyoni badinga amaprotheni amaningiNgakho-ke, ukudla okunamaphrotheni okuningi kufanele kuhlanganiswe nokudla. Lokhu kungaba yinkampani esekelwe umhluzi wenyama, imikhiqizo yobisi (cottage shizi, yogurt). Izingxenye ezibalulekile zemenyu ziphekwe imifino, isikhali, izithako ezenziwe ngamaminerali, izithako zokudla kwamavithamini. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuhamba le nyoni, kufanele kube ekudleni kwesihlabathi, ubumba. 
Izici Zokuqukethwe
Abameli be-Aurora zohlobo aludingi izimo ezikhethekile - izincomo zokuqukethwe ezifanayo ziyasebenza kubo njengeminye imikhakha yesiqondiso esithwala amaqanda.
In the inkukhu co kanye ekuhambeni
Lezi zinkukhu zingaphila kalula ezinkhukhu ezinkukhuni, kodwa, ngenkathi zigcina izinga lokushisa elifudumele esifundeni se + 23-25 ° C, ukukhiqiza kwabo kuyoba ngaphezulu kakhulu. Ebusika, i-thermometer ekamelweni lezinkukhu akufanele iwele ngaphansi kwe-15 ° C.
Inkukhu yekhukhu kumele ibe nevulekile - okungenani ama-hens angu-2-3 kufanele awele okungenani imitha eyi-square. m square. Abamele balolu thando lohlobo lokuhlala kuma-perches wezinga eliphezulu.
Funda ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani inkukhu eyenziwe ngomumo, kanye nokuzimela ngokuzimela futhi ulungiselele izinkukhu zokuhlala.
Igumbi lapho izinkukhu zihlala khona kufanele zibe khona ehlanzekile futhi eyomile. Umswakama ophezulu kanye nokungcola kuzoholela ekunciphiseni ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezinyoni ezifuywayo. Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane kufanele kwenziwe njalo futhi izinyoni kufanele zigonywe ngezifo ezivamile.
Kufanele kube okungenani oyedwa endlini yenkukhu iwindi lokuthola umoya omusha nosuku lokukhanya. Uma kungekho amawindi, khona-ke igumbi kufanele lihlomele uhlelo oluhle lokuphuza umoya. 
Ubude bosuku lokukhiqiza amaqanda ngonyaka kumele lugcinwe emahoreni angu-16, ngakho-ke kufanele kubekwe isikhathi sasebusika imithombo yokukhanya eyengeziwe. Phakathi nenkathi ye-molting, usuku lokukhanya kufanele lwencishiswe.
I-cofu kufanele ifakwe izidleke. Esinye isidleke 5-6 izinkukhu zingenziwa. Izimfanelo ezidingekayo - abaxhasi nabaphuza. Ukondla inhlama kufanele ibalwe kusukela kumingcele ye-10-15 cm ngamunye. Iziphuzo kufanele zibe nezinama-5-6 zamanzi.
Faka phansi udoti, utshani, sawdust noma ezinye izinto. Ebusika, ezimweni ezingenakufudumala, kufanele kugcwaliswe ungqimba okungenani u-50 cm. Udoti kufanele ushintshwe njalo.
Ukuvuthwa kwenkukhu yesikhumba kuthuthukisa impilo yezinyoni futhi kwenza kube lula ukulondoloza izakhiwo.
Noma kunini lapho kungenzeka khona kuyadingeka ukuhlomisa i-aviary yezinyoni ezihambayo. Kumele futhi kube nokupaka - ngesilinganiso esingaphansi kwe-1 sikwele. m on 1 hen. I-aviary kufanele ibe ngaphansi kwezihlahla, egcwele inetha, futhi ibe nendawo yokuhlala lapho izinyoni zingase zifihle uma kwenzeka isimo sezulu esibi. Indawo yokuhamba kufanele ifakwe abanikazi bokudla kanye nokuchelela. 
Kungenzeka yini ukuzala ezinqoleni
Namuhla, izinkukhu eziningi zezinkukhu zikhetha okuqukethwe kwamaselula ezinkukhu. Nakuba abaseYurophu baqaphela le ndlela yokubeka izinkukhu engumuntu onobuntu futhi wamshiya. Le ndlela ingasetshenziswa ezindlini zasekhaya. Noma kunjalo, kunconywa ukuthi ugcine inani elikhulu lemfuyo, ngoba libiza kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma igcinwe ezinsikeni ezincane, zizokwehlisa izinkomba zokukhiqiza. Egodini elilodwa lingatholakala 5-7 abantu. Futhi, izinyoni ezikhuliswe ngale ndlela zinamasosha omzimba angaphansi, ngoba zithola umoya omncane, ukukhanya kwelanga nokunyakaza okuncane.
Uyazi? Izithombe zezinkukhu zitholakala ethuneni likaTutankhamen, cishe zakhiwa cishe ngo-1350 BC. EGibhithe, abavubukuli bakwazi ukuthola izinsalela zezinkukhu, ezineminyaka engama-685-525. BC
Ukubuyekeza mayelana neqembu lobuhlanga i-Aurora
Ngakho-ke, izinkukhu zeqembu lase-Aurora kufanele zikhethwe yibo abafuna izinyoni ngomkhiqizo omuhle, ukubukeka okuhle, nokunakekelwa okungenakuzithoba. I-Aurora Blue imelana neqhwa futhi ibonakala ngezinkomba ezinhle zokusebenza. Uma udala izimo ezifanele zezinyoni ezinkukhu, kanye nokudla okunembile, kulula ukuthola ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda okwenziwa unyaka wonke kusuka kwendlalelo ngayinye enani lamaqanda angu-16-18 ngenyanga.
