I-Gladiolus: incazelo yezinhlobo ezinhle zensimu

Emvelweni, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-200 ze-gladioli ngamagama ahlukene, ezinezici zabo siqu.

Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunamaqembu angu-4 enemibala enjalo:

1. Uhlobo lwe-Butterfly;
2. Okukhulu-kunwetshiwe;
3. Isisindo;
4. Primrose.

Zonke izimbali ezivela kwikhathalogu yezinhlobonhlobo ze-gladioli zithokozisa futhi zingavamile. Zingcono kakhulu ezitshalwe kwi-slide yama-alpine, ezungeze indlu, njengocingo, noma ngisho nasezimbizeni zokuzalisa ngaphakathi. Izinhlobo zingaba thermophilic futhi ezibandayo. Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzofunda izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo ngalezi zimbali, ikakhulukazi, uzoqonda umehluko phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-gladioli, kanye nokuthi sizokwabelana nawe mayelana nezinhlobo ezintsha zalesi sitshalo.

Okuqukethwe:

• Incazelo kanye nezithombe ze-primurose gladioli
• I-Butterfly Gladiolus edume kakhulu
• Incazelo nesithombe se-gladioli encane

Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ze-gladioluses ezinkulu

Ama-gladioli amakhulu amakhulu atholakale kakhulu emasimini aseYurophu, futhi zonke izinhlobo ezihamba ngendlela ngendlela enhle zijabulisa iso.

Lolu hlobo lwe-gladiolus lune incazelo elandelayo jikelele:

1. Ubude be-stem bufinyelela ku-2 m;
2. Izimbali ziyingqayizivele futhi zifinyelela ku-18 cm ububanzi;
3. Ama-Inflorescences aqukethe izimbali ezingafika ku-30;
4. Ubude bemicibisholo - kufika ku-90 cm;
5. Ikhula kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuze kube sekwindla.

Yilezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-gladioli, ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ukudala izimbali. Futhi manje sizoxoxa ngabo ngokuningiliziwe.

Uyazi? Ama-gladiator ayegqoke ibhulabhu ye-gladiolus njenge-amulet. Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuletha inhlanhla nokunqoba.

Ake siqale nge Belle de nui. Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kwe-gladioli ngezimbali ezinkulu akuyona into engavamile. Kusuka eFulentshi, igama lezihlukahlukene lihumusha ngokuthi "Umbala wobusuku." Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinamapulanka omnyama omnyama. Ngokumelene nesizinda semifino engadini, izinhlobonhlobo ezibonisiwe ze-gladioli zibukeka njengomlilo ovuthayo. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kufika ku-1.5 m futhi sinezikhala ezonakele.

Ibanga elilandelayo le-gladiolus Mema, okuhunyushwa kusuka kwisiNgisi kusho "isimemo". Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha izimbali. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kufika ku-120 cm. I-Gladiolus inamapulanka amacici e-pink edging, okuyinto eheha abantu abahlukahlukene. Iqhakaza kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba.

I-Gladiolus ehlukahlukene Vera Lynn kubhekwa njengesitshalo esingapheli. Ngesikhathi sezimbali ehlobo, lesi sitshalo sivulela ohlangothini olulodwa futhi sinombala ongavamile wezimbali. Umbala - ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka onombala obomvu ohlangothini oluphakathi nendawo yamapulanka.

Zinqunywa izimbali noma zitshalwe emingceleni. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinephutha: isitshalo siphezulu futhi sidinga ukuboshwa ekusizeni, okuzodingeka kwenziwe ngaphezu kwalokho uma unquma ukukhula i-gladioli ensimini.

Endulo, kwakukholelwa ukuthi izinhlobo ze-gladiolus I-Violetta unempahla yokuphulukisa. Izimbali zezitshalo ezinjalo zifinyelela ku-15 cm ububanzi, futhi zikhula kufika ku-1 m ukuphakama.

Elinye igama lalezi ezihlukahlukene Khumbula Imbali inombala omnyama okwesibhakabhaka nge-white edging emaphethelweni. Emagumbini aphansi, ungabona imicibisholo ekhanyayo, futhi phakathi nendawo - amaconsi e-maroon.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezilandelayo ze-gladiolus eziyinhloko Inyoni eluhlaza. Leli gladiolus elikhangayo kunazo zonke, elitshalwe ensimini noma lifakwe esitokisini ekhaya. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kufika ku-120 cm. Izimbali zinombala omnyama obomvu. Zodwa ngokwazo ziyi-funnel-enziwe futhi enkulu. Zibuye zisetshenziselwe ukwakha izimbali, ngoba lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-gladioli ezinezimbali ezinkulu sezivele zanqobe izimbali ezingaphezu kweyodwa.

Ibanga elilandelayo le-gladiolus I-Costa Kuyinto isitshalo esikhulu-flowered ngamagxolo okonakele umbala lilac. Izimbali zalo zifinyelela ku-20 cm ububanzi, futhi zikhula kufika ku-2 m.

Lesi sitshalo sibukeka sihle kakhulu esimweni esisodwa noma seqembu. I-Gladiolus iqhuma ngo-Agasti futhi i-blooms kuze kufike ngo-September. Ama-flower petals adluliswa kabanzi futhi abe nephunga elimnandi, elimnandi ezinsukwini ezingu-20. I-gladioli yaseCosta ibukeka kahle kakhulu enhlobonhlobo.

Faro - Lezi yizinto ezihlukahlukene ezingavamile ze-gladioli.. Isitshalo esinjalo sibonakala sihle kakhulu ekutsheni iqembu. Izimbali zinombala obomvu ngeziko elikhanyayo. I-Faro iyinhlobonhlobo yonyaka, ngakho iyakhula ukusika. Izimbali ezinjalo zikwazi ukusabalalisa futhi azibonakalwanga nezifo nezinambuzane.

Ibanga elilandelayo le-gladiolus lisha futhi lingaziwa kancane. Kodwa-ke, ukhangeleka kakhulu ekubukeni, futhi ngesizathu esihle abacwaningi abaningi "babeka amehlo kuye". I-Gladiolus ihlanganisa umbala omhlophe, obomvu nokunsomi.

I-gladioli emikhulu, eningi kakhulu, itshalwe ezweni eliseduze nendlu.

Uyazi? Igama elithi "gladiolus" ngesiLatini lisho "inkemba."

Incazelo kanye nezithombe ze-primurose gladioli

Iqembu elilandelayo lezinhlobo ze-gladiolus yi-Primiform. Lezi zitshalo zifinyelela ku-1 m ukuphakama, futhi izimbali zazo ziyi-8 cm ububanzi. Ku-inflorescences kunezingcezu ezingu-23 zezimbali ngabanye. Amapulanka angaphezulu aphakanyisiwe afakwe ngesimo sehodo. Izimbali ziqala ngoJulayi futhi ziphela ngo-September. Naphezu kokuthi i-gladioli eyinhloko ayinkulu kakhulu, nayo iyakwazi ukudala izimbali.

Uyazi? Ngekhulu le-18, i-gladioli yayisetshenziswa njengomuthi wezinyo.

Manje ake sixoxe ngokuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-gladiolus zibukeka kanjani.

Izinhlobo ze-Gladiolus Robin ikhula kuze kube ngu-140 cm, futhi ubukhulu bembali bufinyelela ku-14 cm ububanzi. Amaqabunga ama-20 cm. Amakhemikhali ayonakele kakhulu futhi ahlukaniswa nombala obomvu noma we-burgundy.

I-Gladiolus Leonora kuyokunika injabulo, ngenxa yemibala egolide ephuzi. Amapulangwe e-gladiolus aqinile futhi ahlanganiswe ngokulinganisela. I-inflorescence i-double-rowed futhi ikhuluphele. Isitshalo esincane, esayiziphakathi. Isetshenziselwa ukwakha izimbali futhi zinikezwe embukisweni we-gladioli.

Ibanga elilandelayo le-gladiolus Joyce. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngamasentimitha angu-140, futhi izimbali zayo zifinyelela ku-15 cm ububanzi.

Zonke izimbali zinemibala ekhanyayo yelamula futhi ziyaqhakaza kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Amapetali - anonakele. Imbali ngokwayo inephunga elimnandi nelula. Ihluma cishe amasonto amane. I-gladioluses Joyce ivame ukusetshenziswa ukutshala ensimini, emagqabeleni kanye namagquma ase-alpine. Futhi, ekunqunyiwe, bakhethwa ukudala izimbali.

Kunoma yikuphi, indlela elula ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwe-gladioli kusukela ezithombeni zezimbali ezinhle.

I-Butterfly Gladiolus edume kakhulu

Okulandelayo, ayikho iqembu elithakazelisayo elincane le-butterfly-like gladioli. Lezi zimbali zikhula zifike ku-1 m ukuphakama. Amagundane asemincane, kepha ahlale eqinile ngeziqu.

Kubalulekile! Ezinye izinhlobo ze-gladioli zibangela ukucasula isikhumba.

Masiqhubekele ekuchazweni kwezinhlobonhlobo ngabanye kusuka kuleli qembu.

Isibonelo, i-gladiolus Melodie balethe umkhethi uDybov ngo-2004. Lokhu kuyinhlobonhlobo yokuqala ephakathi. Inemibala engcolisiwe yombala obomvu ojulile. Butonov - 22, nezimbali ezikuzo - 9.

Izimbali ngokwazo zivelvety futhi zikhanya. Amapayipi emingcele - isiliva. I-inflorescences ihlanganiswa ibe yi-spike ephakeme ephelele. Lesi sitshalo sifakwe ohlwini lwezinhlobo ze-gladioli yaseRussia.

I-Gladiolus Georgette Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu. Ama-inflorescence ayo afana namaphiko avulekile wevemvane elibomvu ngezingxabano eziphuzi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kufika ku-1 m ukuphakama futhi sisetshenziselwa ukwakha izimbali, kanye nezinye i-gladioli elula.

Ibanga elilandelayo liyi I-Serafin. Lena imbali enobumnene futhi enobuthi. Umbala - i-pink enamabala kalamula ephakathi. Ehlobo isitshalo sichitha ama-stalks aphezulu amafomu amahle. Abamele ibanga elicacisiwe bakhulile embhedeni nasemingceleni, noma banqunywe ukufaka i-vase. I-gladiolus elinjalo iphakamisa uhlu lwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu.

Izinhlobo ze-Gladiolus Ama-Freezd Coral Leys elihunyushwe ngokuthi "I-Coral Searing Ball." Izimbali zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zibukeka njengemifula enamandla e-coral. Lesi sitshalo sinemifino emifino elula emine emaphethelweni. Zibonakalisiwe kakhulu. I-Gladiolus Freezd Coral Leys ikhula ibe yi-120 cm.

Ibanga elilandelayo le-gladiolus I-Dianitto Izimbali zibukeka zihloniphekile, abafisi bezimbali abaningi kangaka batshala kuphela ukuze baceke bese befaka ngaphakathi. Izimbali zinombala ophuzi ophuzi onamabala obomvu emqaleni.

Ibanga elihle kakhulu le-gladioli libhekwa Libel Lesi sitshalo sikhula kufika ku-1 m ukuphakama nokuqhakaza kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuSeptemba.

Ezihlukahlukene zihlukaniswa nobuhle bayo obungavamile. Imbali ihlanganisa imibala ebomvu nephuzi, ngenxa yokuthi ibel gladioli isetshenziselwa ukudala izimbali. Isithunzi salezi ezihlukahlukene kuyiphunga elimnandi futhi elimnandi. Amapetali - aphethwe futhi aphuzile. I-Peduncles - iqinile futhi ide.

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo azikho kangcono kune-terry gladioli, kodwa zibukeka zikhulu ezinhlobonhlobo nasezindlini eziseduze.

Incazelo nesithombe se-gladioli encane

I-Gladioli incane futhi ifaka nezinhlobo eziningana.

Lezi zimbali zibukeka njenge-primrose, noma kunjalo, zincane kakhulu: khula kuphela ku-80 cm ukuphakama.

Ukuqhakaza kwe-gladioli ekhulayo kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuSepthemba. Inzuzo yokukhula lezi zinhlobonhlobo ukuthi i-gladioli enjalo ayidingi ukusekelwa. Batshalwe emibhedeni yeqembu futhi basetshenziselwa ukudala izimbali.

Zonke izitshalo zihlukaniswe njengombala owodwa nezinhlobo ezimbili zombala we-gladioli engaphansi.

Masikhulume ngokuhlukahluka ngalunye ngokwehlukana.

Ibanga lokuqala - Amigo. Lesi sitshalo siphansi, ukuphakama - 117 cm. Ububanzi bembali buyi-8.5 cm, luyavutha, lunombala obomvu. Izimbali ezingu-21 ku-inflorescence, ezingu-7 zazo zivulwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ubude be-inflorescence bungu-60 cm. Izinhlobonhlobo zadalwa ngo-1970 ngu-breeder R. Roberts.

Ibanga elilandelayo Astro, wabanjwa nguS. S. Walker ngo-1978. I-Gladioli yalolu hlobo oluhlukahlukene olukhulayo lunombala omnyama obomvu onemibala emincane yokukhanya ku-lobes ephansi.

Imbali ifinyelela ku-10 cm ububanzi. Ku-inflorescence yezimbali ezingu-20. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo ngokwawo kungama-150 cm, nobude balo buyi-62 cm.

Kubalulekile! Ukusetshenziswa kwe-gladiolus ekudleni kubangela ukudakwa komzimba okuqinile.

I-varietal gladiolus elandelayo yalesi sigaba - Bakeru. US. Grisbach uhoxisiwe ngo-1977. Izimbali zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zigoqiwe futhi zibe nombala ophuzi obomvu. Imbali ngayinye ifinyelela ku-9 cm ububanzi. Isitshalo ngokwaso sikhula sibe ngu-120 cm. I-inflorescence iqukethe izimbali ezingu-18, ezine-6 ​​kuphela ezivulekile. Ubude behlumela buyi-50 cm.

Hlunga I-Dolly baletha uSerus ngo-1967. Lesi sitshalo sinombala obomvu obomvu wezimbali ezinamabala amhlophe ngaphakathi. Izimbali ngokwazo zifinyelela ku-10 cm ububanzi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngu-130 cm. I-inflorescence iqukethe izimbali ezingu-21, lapho kuvulelwa khona 6 kuphela. Ubude behlumela buyi-60 cm.

Uhlu lwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ze-gladioli ezingaphansi komhlaba kufaka phakathi I-Airlie Highlight. Wadalwa ngo-1973. Izimbali zinombala we-saumoni ngezindawo eziphuzi. Imbali ngokwayo iyonakele, iphinde ifinyelele ku-10 cm ububanzi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngu-130 cm ukuphakama. Ubude be-inflorescence buyi-65 cm. Kunezimbali ezingu-18 kuHluji, kanti kuphela ezingu-9 zazo zivulekile.

I-Little Jade Grinn yasungulwa ngo-1966. Imbali ehlotshisiwe inemibala eluhlaza futhi ifinyelela ku-8 cm ububanzi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kufika ku-13 cm. Kukhona izimbali ezingu-19 kuphela kwi-inflorescence, eziyi-6 ezivulekile. Ubude behlumela buyi-55 cm.

I-gladiolus elandelayo ekhula kancane ihlotshaniswa nesiteketiso uJuno, futhi inegama Luqing. Yaqaliswa ngo-1973. Imbali enobuthi eboshiwe inombala okhanyayo we-salmon namabala okhilimu phakathi nendawo. Ifika ku-9 cm ububanzi, kanti isitshalo ngokwaso sikhule sibe ngu-140 cm. I-inflorescence iqukethe izimbali ezingu-20, kanti kuphela ku-7 zazo ezivulekile. Ubude behlumela buyi-70 cm.

Hlunga Ling ithoyizi yavulwa ngo-1974. Izimbali zinombala omnyama we-orange nama-cream spots. Ukuhlushwa. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngu-130 cm ukuphakama. Ku-inflorescence yezimbali ezingu-18, futhi i-bud efinyelela ku-60 cm ubude.

I-Gladiolus Amamoni amancane wahoxiswa ngo-1974. Umbala ufinyelela ku-6.5 cm ububanzi futhi unombala ophuzi nge-salmon encane. Futhi kubo ungabona amabala obomvu. Izimbali kulezi zinhlobonhlobo zonakalisiwe, futhi isitshalo ngokwaso sifinyelela ku-100 cm ubude. I-inflorescence ikhula kuze kube ngu-50 cm ubude futhi iqukethe izimbali ezingu-15.

Uyazi? Ezikhathini zasendulo, i-gladiolus yayisetshenziselwa ukulwa namademoni nesiso elibi.

Kuloluhlu lwethu luphelile. Manje, ngosizo lwencazelo yethu yezinhlobonhlobo, ungakhetha umhlobiso wokuhlobisa wensimu ngesimo se-gladiolus engavamile.