Yiziphi izinambuzane ezibhekwa njengezinambuzane zasemasimini nezingadi

Ngokushesha noma yikuphi, ohlala khona ehlobo - umlimi-engadini-umlimi-uhlangabezana nesifo esinjalo njengezinambuzane ezibhubhisa izitshalo ezitshalwe ngothando.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinambuzane ezisongela izingadi nemifino yemifino, nendlela yokubhekana nazo - ake sibheke lesi sihloko.

I-fly fly

I-whitefly iyi-butterfly encane yombala omhlophe, kufana ne-molecule, ubude bomzimba wayo abudluli 3 mm.

Izinhlobo ze-Butterfly:

• i-citrus;
• ukushisa okushisa noma i-hothouse;
• ukotini;
• ugwayi;
• iklabishi;
• sitrobheli.

I-butterfly, ehlala ezitshalweni, ishiya inzalo eningi enezinkukhu, esiphuza wonke ama-juice nezakhi ezivela endaweni eluhlaza. Ukukuthola, kwanele ukuzamazamisa isihlahla - futhi ifu elimhlophe liyophakama emoyeni.

Amaqanda nezimpungushe zingaphakathi kwamacembe. Ngenxa yokuhlala kwabo, amachashazi amancane aphuzi ahlala eqabeni, ukulandelwa kwamap puncture for the extraction of juice. Umuntu omdala angase abe ngumthwali wesifo sofuba; inzalo yakhe, eshiya amahlamvu imikhiqizo yomsebenzi wabo obalulekile, inikeza ukudla isikhunta.

Ungakwazi ukulwa nezinambuzane ngokufafaza amasiko anesifo samakhemikhali:

• I-Iskra-M;
• "Malathion";
• "Tsiktor".

Esikhathini sokushisa okungcolile ungafaka izingibe ezijwayelekile noma izinhlanzi ezivela ezinambuzaneni.

Amakhambi omphakathi angasebenza futhi.

Ngokuvame ukufeza izifo eziningana zezitshalo:

• i-garlic;
• ama-dandelions;
• amahlamvu kagwayi.

Izinhlanzi

Izinambuzane ze-Pest zibizwa ngobukhulu obukhulu (kufika ku-4 mm ubude) nokukwazi ukuxhuma, kepha ngokusho kwencazelo yezi-entomologists lezi yizimbungulu. Kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, zinombala omnyama, okhanyayo obuluhlaza, obuluhlaza obunama-metallic sheen, nabomnyama nge-sheen eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; abanye bane-elytra ephuzi.

Izinhlobo zezitshalo zensimu:

• cruciferous;
• i-rapeseed;
• isithombo sebhitrudi.

Funda ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani ne-cruciferous flea, nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani ne-radishes neklabishi.

Zondla amahlamvu, iziqu, izinhloko, noma izitshalo zezimpande. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-fleas ingakwazi ukuphendula iqabunga libe ngumsila ovulekile. Izibungu zezimbungulu zichitha izithombo ezincane zezitshalo.

Ngokuthola ukutholakala kwezidakamizwa ngesikhathi esifanele, empini yokulwa nazo izindlela ezithandwa kakhulu:

• ukufafaza ukumiswa kweziqongweni zika utamatisi ngokufaka isobho elivuthiwe;
• ukucubungula izimpande nezimpande ze-dandelion;
• impova ngezinkuni umlotha kanye nopopayi wegwayi.

Ngokuqoqwa okukhulu nokutholakala kwezinzalo eziningi, ukutholakala okuthelelekile kuphethwe yiCarbofos.

Ukumemeza ukukhipha

Insect uhlobo lwe-scoop scoop, enye eyingozi kakhulu, ngoba ayihlukanisi phakathi kwamasiko. Idla konke - amahlamvu, iziqu, izithelo, ngisho nemifino yezimpande.

I-moth enezinhlangothi zamaphiko ezifinyelela ku-4 cm, umbala obomvu obomvu, inegama layo lale ndawo ngesimo sokumemeza emaphikweni. Izibungu zalo zimpunga emnyama, cishe ubude obuyi-3 cm.

Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwamafosholo, uma umba ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, izinambuzane ze-granulated zifakwa emhlabathini.

Kulezi zinambuzane zihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezinjengokuthi "Enzio", "Marshal", "Endaweni", "Fastak", "Lightning", "Calypso", "Kinmiks", "Vertimek".

Ukuze ulwisane nalo, sebenzisa lezi zidakamizwa:

• "Agrovertin";
• "Natur Gard";
• "Fitoverm".

Abantu basebenzisa izidakamizwa zezitshalo ezinjalo:

• utamatisi (amahlamvu);
• isinaphi (powder);
• umhlonyane (ngezinkuni umlotha nesepha).

Futhi kubantu abadala, izicupho ezimnandi zibekwe: iziqukathi ezincane ezigcwala ngamanzi ngokufaka ujamu noma ushukela.

Uyazi? Emapulazini amakhulu okulima ukuze kutholakale amaqanda emkhakheni akhiqize enye insect - trichogram, eyaphazamisa amaqanda ezinambuzane. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba uqede ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali kuma-plantings amasiko.

Weevils

Omunye wemindeni emikhulu yezinyosi, isibalo esiphezulu seSoviet post kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-5 000.

Sibheka izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ezisongela izitshalo zamasiko:

• eningizimu (grey-brown, ubukhulu kuze 8 mm);
• imidwebo (ngemidwebo emhlophe emide longitudinal ngesizinda esibomvu, ubude bu-5 mm);
• amaphuzu amahlanu (izimpawu ezimhlophe ezingemuva emnyama, nxazonke, ubude obuyi-4 mm);
• i-stalked (umzimba omnyama omnyama obomvu kuze kube ngu-3 mm ubude);
• i-beet grey (umzimba ungoboya obumnyama, obumbozwe nge-nap, ubude be-12 mm);
• izinso ezimpunga (grey ngehlukaniso emnyama-brown, ubude bomzimba 6 mm);
• i-beetle yeqabunga (igrey-brown in speck black, umzimba 5.5 mm ubude).

I-weevils idla izicubu zezitshalo namaqabunga, ngaphezu kwalokho, ibeka inzalo ekuhlungeni kwama-inflorescences esizayo, okuthinta isivuno.

Funda indlela yokubhekana ne-weevil yokugada, ne-weevil kuma-strawberries.

Amalungiselelo abulala abantu abadala:

• "Decis";
• I-Kinmiks;
• Kemiphos.

Ngokumelene nezimpungushe:

• "Basudin";
• "Diazinon".

Ukupheka kwabantu:

• Isixazululo sosipho esinosundu nesofini;
• ukumnika umfutho wesinaphi;
• ikhambi le-manganese.

Lezi zinhlayiya zenza i-buds kanye nezingxenye zomhlaba zezitshalo.

Kivsyak

I-Kivsyak noma i-millipede inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-600, isakazwa cishe yonke indawo. Ingabe yilokho okuyi-giant centipedes ekulandeleni kwethu akutholakali. Lesi sidalwa esinjengesidumbu sinomzimba oguquguqukayo omoya obhekene ne-cylinder kanye nemilenze emibili ye-bristly eduze kwalo.

Ubude bomzimba 2-5 cm; Umbala ungaba ophuzi, ube mhlophe, unobundu, umnyama, uhlaza.

Ukudla okuyinhloko kwe-centipedes yi-carrion, kodwa lapho engekho, amasiko akhula aqala ukuhlupheka. I-Kivsyak idla izithelo, izimpande, izibamba izimpande, zilahla isitshalo somswakama kanye nokudla okunomsoco.

Kubalulekile! Ngenxa yengubo enesisindo se-chitinous, ukubhujiswa kwama-centipedes kunzima, ngakho-ke, kuyasebenza kakhulu ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo enhlabathini kusihlwa lapho i-millipede iphuma "ekuzingeleni."

Amakhemikhali anjalo athandwa:

• "Actofit";
• "Bitoxibacillin";
• "I-Golden Spark".

Izinhlanzi zamakhambi noma ama-powders, kanye namanzi asozini, aziphumeleli ngokuqondene nekhanda.

Amapulangwe

Lezi zinambuzane ezincane ezingekho ngaphezu kwe-1 mm ubude azibonakali ezingeniweni; kuphela umbukiso okhanyayo emahlamvu kanye neziqu kuzosiza ukuthola ukuthi kukhona khona, okwakuthiwa yi-spiderwebs.

Thola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezimbungu zesicabucabu ezikhona nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nazo, nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nezinhlanzi zamapayipi.

Umbala wabantu abadala ungaba obomvu, ophuzi, obomvu nabomnyama, kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane. Ngokuqoqwa okukhulu kwe-arthropods, zingatholakala ngaphakathi kwamakhasi ngendlela yamaphuzu.

Ezingxenyeni zethu kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zemikhaza:

• okuvamile;
• obomvu;
• I-Atlantic;
• I-Turkestan.

I-Mite ingenye yalezi zinambuzane ezingathandwa ngumswakama, kepha kunomoya omile. Kungenzeka ukuvimbela ukutholakala kwalo ngokupuniza amahlamvu ngesikhathi sishisayo.

Kulokulwisana kungcono ukusebenzisa izimali ezithengiwe:

• "Actofit";
• "Bicol";
• "Devitan".

Ngokutholwa kokuqala kwegciwane, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezinomusa:

• i-infusion yamahlamvu namahlamvu e-henbane;
• ukumnika amaqabunga amazambane aluhlaza;
• ukumiswa kwe-chamomile.

Kubalulekile! Masinyane ngaphambi kokuphalaza, okwenziwa kusihlwa, kuyadingeka ukwengeza insipho evuthiwe emasukwini.

Izimbungulu zokulala

Ifomu elidume kakhulu, elibizwa ngokuthi "isosha" - elibomvu ngezindawo ezimnyama, ubude bomzimba wakhe buba ngu-12 mm.

Kulezi zimbungulu ezinomsoco ezivamile emasimini nasezindaweni zemifino yemifino, lezi zilwane ezilandelayo ziyaziwa:

• umuthi ohlaza;
• Bug Italian (omnyama ngemivimbo ebomvu);
• isithombo sebhitrudi (okuphuzi okukhanyayo nemidwebo emnyama);
• cruciferous;
• i-pear;
• ikhukhamba;
• isihlangu somnsalo;
• i-tortle eyingozi (efana nesibhakabhaka, umbala unombala omncane).

Izinambuzane ziphuza isitshalo sesitshalo, ezinye zizothola izithelo ezakhiwe.

Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ukusebenzisa izicupho zemishini kanye nezindlela zomuntu ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izikhali ezinzima.

Ukwesabisa izimbungulu kusukela ekusebenziseni isayithi izindlela ezinjalo:

• ukufafaza i-infusions (i-anyanisi ikhasi, i-mustard powder);
• ukutshala nxazonke zezitshalo eziqeda izimbungulu (isibonelo, tsimitsifugi);
• ukusetshenziswa kwamaminerali e-potassium phosphate.

Emakhemikhali aphikisayo, izilandelayo ziphumelela:

• I-Aktara;
• "Chlorophos";
• "Phosphomide".

I-Colorado beetle

Isibetho sangempela sezitshalo zensimu yi-Colorado mbatata beetle, enye yezinhlobo zamaqabunga amaqabunga. I-bug encane, encane engaphezu kwe-1 cm ubude, enomzimba ovundayo, i-convex ngemuva.

Umbala we-beetle ubomvu okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu ngezindawo ezimnyama ekhanda nasengxenyeni engemuva yangemuva, amaphiko aqoshiwe aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka noma ama-milky ngemigqa yesikhathi eside emnyama.

I-Colorado iyingozi ngoba yande kakhulu futhi inokuphikisa kwezidakamizwa eziningi. Ngesikhathi sezimbali, umndeni wabo ungabhubhisa sonke isitshalo, amaqabunga e-gnawing kanye ne-gnawing peduncles.

Ngokuphumelelayo cabanga ukuphalaza izidakamizwa ezinjalo:

• "Bitoxibacillin";
• "Coloradocide";
• "Umbulali";
• "Colorado-Forte".

Amakhambi omuntu aphumelela kakhulu aphilisa izinto ezinjalo:

• ukumnika kwepelepele obomvu;
• isisombululo se-birch;
• umhluzi we-celandine.

Izinkukhu zezinhlanzi

Abamele umndeni banomzimba odwetshwe ngemibala ehlukene 3-17 mm ubude.

Funda ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nokudlwengula amaqabunga amaqabunga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho okushiwo ngenhla i-Colorado amazambane ama-beetle, lezi zinhlobo ze-garden-garden leaf leaf beetle zivame ukutholakala:

• iklabishi (emnyama, ene-glossy surface ekhwehlela okwesibhakabhaka noma eluhlaza);
• anyanisi (obomvu)
• i-strawberry (i-yellow-brown hue);
• viburnum (brown brown).

Insect ibhubhisa hhayi kuphela amahlamvu, kodwa futhi izimbali zezimbali, izithelo ezingavuthiwe.

Izindlela zamakhemikhali zokubhujiswa kwebhungane leqabunga:

• Actellic;
• "IKarate";
• "Malathion".

Phakathi kwezixazululo zemvelo ezithambile:

• uthuli othuza ugwayi;
• decoction zhivokosta;
• ukumnika umhlonyane obabayo.

Kubalulekile! Izinyathelo ezilula zizosiza ekuvimbeleni ukutholakala kwezinambuzane eziningi: ungagcini kakhulu futhi unqande ukutshala, ususe ngokucophelela izinsalela zezitshalo ebusika, njalo ufeze ukwelashwa kokuvimbela.

I-Meadow moth

I-butterfly enombala obomvu-amabala ngamachashaza ngumbala osebenzayo kakhulu kusihlwa. Amaphiko we-blizzard, njengoba ebizwa nangokuthi, ivela ku-18 kuya ku-27 mm.

Izinhlobo ezivamile zihlanganisa:

• iklabishi umlilo;
• corn moth.

I-meadow moth ayinalo okuthandayo okukhethekile, ifanele konke:

• izitshalo zemifino;
• isithelo;
• amakhabe;
• okusanhlamvu;
• amakhambi okwelapha.

Uhlukana nobunjabulo obukhulu nokufakela. Ngamaqoqo amakhulu amabhu adle hhayi amaqabunga kuphela, kodwa futhi izimpande, iziqu, amahlumela.

Izindlela zokulawula amakhemikhali zihlanganisa ukwelashwa kwezitshalo ezinamalungiselelo anjalo:

• Imidor;
• "Samurai";
• "Tsiperus".

Ungazama imikhiqizo elula:

• ukumnika kweziqongqo zamatamatisi;
• ukumnika isikhumba se-anyanisi;
• i-garlic ukumnika.

I-Medvedka evamile

I-Medvedka evamile ibhekisela kuhlobo lwabahlukumezi bomhlaba, umzimba wayo kuze kufike ku-5 cm ubude kunikezwa ngokumba imigqa. Umzimba one-tinge ephuzi esiswini, umnyama omnyama ngemuva. Uchitha ingxenye enkulu yempilo yakhe ngaphansi komhlaba, lapho ebeka khona izibungu. Izinambuzane ezinkulu nezindala zidla izimpande nezimpande zezitshalo.

Izinhlobo eziseduze ne-morphology: ibhere le-polar elise-steppe lifinyelela ku-5.5 cm ubude, ibhere elilodwa elibhekene nelinye lilinganiselwa ku-4 cm ubude. Zombili izinhlobo zithanda izindawo eziseningizimu.

Ukulwa neMedvedka kuhluke kakhulu ezinyathelo ezithathwe ukubhubhisa izinambuzane ezivamile. Njengoba ehlala emhlabathini, akusizi ngalutho ukungcolisa izitshalo, kuphela udoti inhlabathi.

Kule nkathazo, i-bait ilungisiwe, ihlelwe ngemikhiqizo eyenzelwe ngokuqondile i-medvedka - isibonelo, i-Medvetok, i-Antimedvedka. I-Bait (okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu) ingezwa ngokudonsa phansi kuya ekujuleni okungaba ngu-3 cm ngaphambi kokuqala kokuhlwanyela.

Abantu babambe izenzakalo ezinjalo:

1. Beka i-bait ngeju noma ubhiya.
2. Amafutha e-sunflower athululelwa eminkini, ivimba izitho zokuphefumula zezinambuzane.
3. Kutshalwe nxazonke zendawo ye-chrysanthemums noma i-marigolds.
4. Emigodini yokufika ibeka eggshell echotshoziwe.
5. Bamba izidleke bese uqeda izinambuzane.

Isibungu

I-butterfly encane, ngokuvamile iluhlaza emnyama ngamaphiko amancane.

Emasimini nasemasimini ekhishini ezinjalo izinhlobo zande:

• iklabishi (umthunzi obomvu obomvu);
• i-apula (i-white-white to black point);
• ashberry (i-gray-brown ne-patches ekhanyayo);
• izinso (umbala omnyama nomhlophe);
• izithelo ezimthende (ezimhlophe ezimnyama);
• i-hawthorn (umbala wegolide wesiliva ne-glitter);
• amazambane (isiliva-brown nehlukaniso).

Ingozi enkulu ezitshalweni yizibungu. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi imvukuzane inamandla kakhulu. Izibungu, ngaphandle kwamahlamvu kanye neziqu, ziqoqa amaqabunga, izithelo nezitshalo zempande, futhi, zihlala kuzo, zidla kuze kube yilapho zizothola yonke indawo.

Amakhemikhali aphumelelayo:

• "Bitoxibacillin";
• "Lepidocide";
• "Entobacterin".

Amakhambi omphakathi:

• ukumnika kwe-tansy;
• ukumnika kwepelepele obomvu;
• decoction of marigolds.

Mokritsa

I-Mokritsa ayiyona inambuzane, abaningi bakholwa, kodwa ummeli wama-crustaceans. Endaweni yethu ejwayelekile ye-woodlice noma emathuneni. Umzimba we-crustacean ungama-20 mm ubude, ngokuvamile u-grey, umbala omnyama noma omnyama.

I-convex yayo emuva nesakhiwo sayo ifana negobolondo lamacwecwe amaningana axhunyiwe komunye nomunye. Ungabathola kunoma iyiphi indawo emanzi: ngaphansi kwamatshe, izingodo noma izidumbu, ngaphansi kwenqwaba yotshani obunamanzi namahlumela.

Ukudla okuyinhloko yezinkuni zezinkuni yizinto zokutshala izitshalo kanye nokudla, kepha lapho kungekho ukudla okuyisisekelo, kuzoqala ukuqeda iziqu kanye namaqabunga, izimpande zezitshalo ezihlwanyelwe. Ngokuvamile izinkuni zokhuni zivela ezindlini zokugcina izithombo, lapho, uma zingabonakali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zingakwazi ukubhubhisa konke ukufika.

Izindlela ezilungele ukusetshenziswa zisetshenziselwa ukulwa nezinkuni:

• I-Aktara;
• "Ukuduma 2".

Phakathi kwezinyathelo ezilula eziphilayo:

• isisombululo se-boric acid;
• ukukhipha ufulawa ogwayi ohlanganiswe ne-red pepper powder.

Izimpukane

Izimpukane ze-Pest - hymenoptera, oviparous, ne-gnawing izixhobo zomlomo.

Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zivamile emasimini ezitshalo:

• i-anyan miner noma flower fly (umbala omnyama, kufika ku-3 mm ubude);
• ihlumela (elimpunga elinemibala eluhlaza, kuze kube ngu-7 mm ubude);
• I-Asparagus (obomvu obomvu, kuze kufinyelele ku-7 mm);
• isithombo sebhitrudi (silly gray, kuze 8 mm);
• i-anyan hover (omnyama nge-golden sheen, ubude be-9 mm);
• isanqante (emnyama nge-sheen eluhlaza, ama-5 mm ubude).

Ngokuya ngezinhlobo zezilwane, izimpukane nezibungu zazo zilimaza izicubu zamahlamvu kanye neziqu, amaqabunga kanye anyanisi ezimbali, amakhabe nemifino, izimpande nezitshalo. Izibungu zigoqa izingxenye ezingxenyeni zezithelo namahlumela, ngenxa yokuthi isitshalo sakha ngaphezu kwesikhathi.

Ukulwa nendiza, sebenzisa amathuluzi anjalo:

• "Gaupsin";
• "Vermicide";
• "Malathion".

Ama-puding powders adumile phakathi kwabantu:

• i-naphthalene ngomlotha;
• uthuli ugwayi;
• i-pepper yomhlabathi;
• ukhuni lomlotha.

I-wireworm

I-wireworm iyi-larva ye-beetle yokuchofoza, futhi iphakanyiselwe ezingeni lesigaba esihlukile sezinambuzane, ngoba i-larva yokuchofoza iphila ngaphambi kokufundela iminyaka emihlanu, ukulawula ukulimaza okukhulu ngalesi sikhathi.

Igama "ucingo" aluthola ngenqubo yokunyakaza - ngokuqondile. Ubude begciwane eliphuzi noma elibomvu lingaba ngu-2.5 cm. Ngaphezu kokubhubhisa ubuningi bezitshalo, ama-wireworms aqoqa izimbobo ezitshalweni nasezimpandeni, ezenza zome.

Amakhemikhali asetshenziselwa ukulwa:

• "Basudin";
• "Qinisa";
• Metarizin.

Izindlela zomphakathi:

• inhlabathi yokushayela;
• sishaye isisombululo se-birch tar;
• ukuphuzisa inhlabathi ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate.

Ukusetshenziswa kwesicupho nakho kuyasebenza. Ukuqoqa amacimbi, bemba umgodi eduze nomkhawulo wesayithi bese bewugcwalisa utshani obubolile. Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho izibungu ziboshwe, utshani bushisiwe.

Inundu ye-Peppered

I-peppered moth, noma i-surveyor - umndeni wama-butterflies onamaphiko ama-5 cm.

Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ziyi:

• ugqumugqumu (amaphiko amhlophe, ngamachashazi amnyama omnyama nowaphuzi);
• inqabile (ophuzi obomvu nomdwebo omnyama);
• ubusika (obomvu obomvu);
• iphayini (imibala emithathu enombala: ophuzi, omnyama nomhlophe);
• i-birch (i-grey ekhanyayo ngemivimbo emnyama namachashazi);
• umkhumbi (imibala ye-malachite).

Ama-butterflies ashiya inzalo emithini enomtholo kanye ne-coniferous nezihlahla, izithelo nokuhlobisa. Izimpungushe ezimbiza ziqoqa izicubu zamahlumela, amaqabunga, amaqabunga nezimbali ezifihlekile.

Izindlela zamakhemikhali:

• I-Bromofos;
• "Malathion";
• "Permethrin".

Izenzo ezilula:

1. Ukufafaza izihlahla ngamalungiselelo ethusi.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-infusions yesikhumba sesinaphi, umlotha, ugwayi.
3. Izigqoko zokugaya zibopha iziqu zemithi yezithelo.

Aphid

I-microscopic, ngokuvamile inambuzane eluhlaza, ivuvukala futhi inamandla. Kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, kukhona ophuzi, omnyama, obomvu, obomvu, obomvu.

Emasimini ethu nasemasimini, izinhlobo ezilandelayo zivamile:

• i-peach;
• amazambane;
• i-apula;
• rose
• ibhontshisi;
• igqabha lamagxolo;
• impande;
• i-mealy;
• UHermes;
• isanqante;
• i-poplar emhlophe;
• i-phylloxera yamagilebhisi.

Funda indlela yokubhekana nemithi yokwelashwa kwe-aphid, kanye nendlela yokubhekana nama-aphid eklabishi, apula, ukhukhamba.

Ama-aphid adla ngokusawoti kwezihlahla, ngaleyo ndlela elula amandla amasosha omzimba ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezakhi. Ukuze izitshalo zibuthakathaka, umgwaqo uvule ama-virus, amabhaktheriya nesifungulu. Izimpande ze-aphid zinciphisa i-appendages yezimpande futhi ziholele ekutheni ama-shrinkage asetshenziswe.

Ngokubusa kwezinambuzane ezisetshenziswayo amakhemikhali:

• I-Aktara;
• "Fitoverm";
• "Agrovertin".

Izindlela zokuchitha zihlanganisa:

1. Ukufafaza nge-infusion (i-marigold, i-garlic, umhlonyane).
2. Ukuqothula ngomlotha nokuthuza ugwayi.
3. Ukuxubha izinambuzane nge-sese namanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
4. Ukutshala izitshalo eziphilisa ama-aphid (tansy, lavender, celandine).

Thrips

I-Thrips incane kakhulu (kuze kube ngu-2 mm ubude) obumnyama, obomvu noma obuhlaza. Lezi zinambuzane zondla hhayi kuphela ezitshalweni, kodwa nakwezinye izinambuzane kanye nenzalo yazo.

Ezinhlobo ze-herbivorous, okulandelayo kuvamile:

• ahlukene;
• imbali;
• ugwayi;
• i-bulbous;
• i-rosan.

Izinambuzane zondla utshwala nama-tissue amahlamvu, amahlumela, kanye namafihlethi kanye namafihlethi aphelile. Uma zingabhubhi, zizobhubhisa ama-inflorescences kanye nokuvuna okulandelayo.

Ama-control agents e-Chemical:

• "Agravertine";
• Actellic;
• "Intavir".

Izindlela zasendlini ziphuza ukuhlukunyezwa kwamakhemikhali:

• i-anyanisi (i-husk);
• i-garlic;
• dandelion

Slugs

Ama-slugs angama-gastropods, okungafani nezinkinobho, "alahlekile" igobolondo ngesikhathi sokuziphendukela kwemvelo. Unombala okhohlisayo - ophuzi ophuzi, obomvu noma ompunga.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezidume kakhulu futhi ezihlangene ze-slugs:

• ingadi noma ingadi;
• behamba
• umshini;
• i-Europe enkulu;
• umgwaqo;
• iklabishi;
• i-redheadhead

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-mollusk izondla izithelo (amajikijolo ahlupheka kakhulu), amaqabunga neziqu, futhi ushiya umzila ngendlela ye-mucus.

Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvimbela okwenzekayo ukunciphisa umswakama kusayithi bese ususa zonke izindawo zokuhlala ezivikelekile emasikeni: amabhodi, isikhathi eside elele phansi, izinto zokwakha, izinqwaba zamatshe, njalo njalo.

Njengoba ama-mollusk edla izinyoni, ebusika, izakhamuzi zasehlobo zidla izinyoni, zibaheha kusayithi. Indlela ephumelelayo ngokumelene ne-slugs iyisithiyo esivela emgqonyeni wamantongomane noma ama-eggshell, ehlakazekile nxazonke zensimu. I-mollusk ngeke isengozini yokulimaza umzimba wethenda. Baqoqwa ngesandla; izindlela zamakhemikhali azifanelekile kulokhu.

Uyazi? Amaqanda e-Slug angase aqede iminyaka eminingana, kuze kufike isikhathi esihle.

Izidakamizwa

Amakhompi afaka izinhlobo zezilwane ezincane ezidla ukudla okutshala.

Izinambuzane zihlanganisa:

• amagundane (i-voles, ihlathi);
• ama-shrews;
• amagundane, kubandakanya amanzi;
• hares.

I-fluffy eyingozi ingaphazamisa insimu yonke noma ingadi - bayayigaya amajikijolo, imifino, izimpande nezithelo (okungatholakala). Izihlahla nezihlahla zihlupheka kunabo bonke, isibonelo, izinhlamvu zithanda amagxolo awo amancane.

Izicupho zisetshenziselwa ngokumelene nalezi zilwane, amakati angeniswa (izitha zemvelo zamagundane namagundane), ama-mink ezindaweni eziphathwa nge-zinc phosphide, i-calcium arsenate noma i-Krysid.

Ukuze uvikele izitshalo ngesikhathi kungabikho umnikazi kusayithi, usebenzise izenzo ezinjalo zokuzivikela:

1. Lungisa ingxube yobumba, isikhali, i-mullein, i-carbolic acid ne-sulfate yethusi, yamboza ngezihlahla zomuthi. Le ngxube ayinamahloni kakhulu kunamaqabunga kune-white lash.
2. Benza izicingo ezizungezile izihlahla kanye nezihlahla ezivela emanzini aphethwe amahle, afake kuwo ukuze athembeke.
3. Iziqu ziboshwe ngamagatsha e-pine ngesihlahla se-spruce, ukusihambisa ngomhlonyane, isinhlamvu esinegazi. Inhlanganisela efanayo ye-mulberry yamanzi inhlabathi ezungeze ukufika.

Ukwazi isitha sakho "ebusweni", kulula ukulwa naye. Kodwa kungcono ukuthatha isinyathelo sokuvimbela. Ngokuvamile, izilokazane ezinambuzane ziheha ukunakekelwa okungalungile kwezitshalo, ngakho-ke ukunakekelwa okungaphezulu kubhalwa izitshalo kule ndaba, isithukuthezi esingaphansi kukhona.