Indlela yokuthola izibungu ezinkukhu

Izinkinga ezinjengezibungu, abanikazi bezinkukhu zasekhaya kanye nabalimi bavame ukubhekana nazo.

Yini engaba yimbangela yokutheleleka kanye nendlela yokuphatha inyoni - siyiqonda kule ngxenye.

Okuqukethwe:

• Ngezinyoni
• Kumuntu
• Ngingadla inyama namaqanda uma izinkukhu zinemiphefumulo
• Indlela yokunquma ukuba khona kwe: izibonakaliso zangempela
• Izindlela zokutheleleka
• Yini ongayinika izinkukhu
• Ukulungiselela kusuka izibungu
• Amakhambi omphakathi
• Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
• Ividiyo: Izimpawu zokuqala nokwelashwa kwezibungu ezinkukhu
• Ukubuyekeza

Ziyini izibungu ezinkukhu ezinkukhu

Ingozi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukusabalala okusheshayo kwama-parasites, umuntu oyedwa angaphazamisa yonke inkukhu yenkukhu.

Thola ukuthi iziphi izifo ezikhukhuleni ezinkukhu kanye nezinkukhu, nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nazo.

Ngezinyoni

I-Helminths ihlala cishe zonke izitho zangaphakathi, kodwa kaningi emathunjini. Ama-parasites adla ukudla kokugayiwe okwakungenwa yi-host, enqatshelwe ekugcineni kwawo wonke izakhi ezidingekayo empilweni. Inyoni ngokushesha ilahlekelwa isisindo, ilahle amaminerali namavithamini, ezinye izinto eziwusizo, iyagula, iphela. Lokhu kunconywa yi-toxin ukuthi izibungu zingadluli emzimbeni womphathi. Ngokubeka izinkukhu umsebenzi wokubeka amaqanda uphazamiseka, ngokulandelana, umnotho uhlangabezana nokulahlekelwa.

Kubalulekile! Uma ungathathi izinyathelo ezifika ngesikhathi, izimbungulu zizobeletha ngezinamba ezinkulu, izindonga zamathumbu azikwazi ukumelana nokucindezela nokuphuka kuzokwenzeka, okuzoholela ekufeni kwenyoni.

Kumuntu

Sonke siyazi ukuthi ngemuva kwamakati nezinja zasemgwaqeni, kudingeka ugeze izandla zakho ukuze ungatholi izibungu, futhi izinkukhu azikho. Izinambuzane ezangene emzimbeni ngenyama engavumelekile noma iqanda lingadlulisa amaqanda noma izibungu. Yenza "izivakashi" emzimbeni womuntu kanye nasenkukhu.

Ngingadla inyama namaqanda uma izinkukhu zinemiphefumulo

Ukwelashwa okushisayo kokubili inyama namaqanda kuyoba yindlela yokuvimbela engcono kakhulu. Abaningi bama-parasitologists abancoma ukuthi badle ukudla okuvela ezinyoni ezigciwane.

Yazi kahle izici zokwelashwa kwe-coccidiosis, pasteurellosis, i-colibacteriosis yenkukhu.

Indlela yokunquma ukuba khona kwe: izibonakaliso zangempela

Ukuze unqume ukuba khona kokutheleleka ngesikhathi, inyoni kumele ihlolwe: ukuziphatha kwayo, isimo sengqondo, nesimo somzimba. Kunezimpawu eziningana ezivelele ezibonisa inkinga:

• ukulahlekelwa kwesidlo nesisindo;
• isifo sohudo;
• ukuphefumula;
• ukunganaki, ukwehlisa;
• ukwehla ngenani lamaqanda (ngokubeka izinkukhu);
• ukulahlekelwa kokukhanya kombala wemibala.

Uyazi? Ezinye izinhlobo zezinkukhu zithwala amaqanda anemibala, ngisho nethoni engavamile emnyama, eluhlaza noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokwesibonelo, amaqanda ohlobo lwe-Araukan adumile ngamagobolondo abo anemibala.

Izindlela zokutheleleka

Izimbangela zokutheleleka zingaba yizici ezilandelayo:

• izinkathazo kanye nezikhwama ezithwala imithwalo (zivela emakamelweni amancane);
• amagundane amancane (avela esakhiweni esingavimbelwe);
• ukungcola endlini yenkukhu;
• ukufinyelela kokudla kwezinyoni zasendle;
• amanzi angcolile, ukudla okungalungile;
• ukuhlanzeka okungcolile ngumnikazi;
• abantu abatholile kakade.

Kubantu abadala abaye bathola izinqubo zokuvimbela, kungase kube nokuzivikela komzimba kwezinye izidumbu, kodwa abasha bahlale bengenakuzivikela.

Esinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu ukubeka izinkukhu isifo sohudo.

Yini ongayinika izinkukhu

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwamagceke ezinamafutha emithi yezokwelapha kunezindlela eziningi eziphumelelayo zokuxazulula izinkinga, kunezindlela zokwelashwa phakathi kwabantu.

Ukulungiselela kusuka izibungu

Kulezi zidakamizwa eziningi eziphumelela kakhulu, ngokusho kwezilwane zezilwane, zilandelayo:

• "Alvet" (ascariasis, hetercidosis). Isilinganiso - 0.5 g ngalinye ngo-10 kg womuntu ngamunye, unikezwe ezinsukwini ezimbili, imithi ixubene ekudleni kokusa.

• "Levamisole 8%". Isidakamizwa sihlanganiswe ngokubanzi ngesamba sika-10 mg we-powder nge-1 kg, unike izinsuku ezintathu.
• "Febtal" (i-amidostomosis, i-capillaria, i-ascariasis). Izindlela zivuthwa emanzini, umthamo u-0.4 mg nge-1 kg wesisindo, unikezwe izinsuku ezintathu.

• "Univerm" (nematodoses). Ukuxubile kokudla okungu-0.2 g ngesisindo esisodwa se-1 kg, inkambo - izinsuku ezintathu.

Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya ilitha ukuze kutholakale uhlobo lwezilwane.

Amakhambi omphakathi

Kumele kucaciswe ngokushesha ukuthi lezi zindlela ziyasebenza njengezinyathelo zokuqapha kanye nokunqotshwa okuncane. Izifo ezincane nezifo ezinjalo ziba nomthelela we-antihelminthic:

• kusuka imbewu yamathanga;
• i-walnut;
• kusuka epineli izinaliti.

Ukulungisa i-decoction yembewu yamathanga, ichotshoziwe, bese ubilisa i-tbsp engu-1. l ezigodini ezimbili zamanzi, ukuphoqelela isigamu sehora. Umhluzi ohlile unikezwa esikhundleni samanzi, ungaphinda ungeze imbewu kokuphakelayo. Umphumela we-anthelmintic uqinisekisa ukuba khona kwe-cucurbitin ngemali eningi yempahla, engavumeli izidumbu ukuba zihlanganise ezindongeni zamathumbu. Ngokuba isikhuni ukumnika 2 tbsp. l Izinhlamvu ezichotshoziwe zithelela izinkomishi ezimbili zamanzi abilayo, zisho ihora. I-juglon equkethe ama-walnut kernels echitha izicubu ze-parasite, ivimbela umsebenzi wabo wokuzala futhi ibhubhise ama-parasites.

Kuwusizo ukufunda lokho okumele ukondle nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani ukudla okulungile kokubeka izinkukhu.

Amaphilisi anamapayipi noma i-spruce ahlanzekile athululelwa ngamanzi abilayo (2 tbsp. Ngamakhophi angu-2), agwetshwe imizuzu engu-20. Izakhiwo ze-anthelmintic zezinaliti zaqaphela ngokubheka i-grouse: izinyoni, ezondla izinaliti, zalahla izidumbu. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa yokuba khona kwe-resin ekwakheni izinaliti ze-coniferous.

Uyazi? Izidumbu zezinkukhu zisetshenziswanga kuphela embonini yokudla, kodwa nasezinkundleni zezindiza. Ngesizo sabo, ukuvivinya kwemithi yokuphepha kwezindiza kwenziwa, okuyinto enquma ingozi engenzeka futhi imonakalo emotweni emoyeni ngenkathi kuqhudlana nezinyoni.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela

Ukuvimbela ukungcola kwezinyoni nokuphepha kwabo, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziningana:

1. Uma ukwakhiwa kwenkukhu yezinkukhu, kufanele ucabange ngokushesha isitezi esiqinile kanye nezindonga ukubeka eceleni ukubonakala kwamagundane, ama-shrews.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi ushintshe ukuhlalisa utshani, ukuze ungadambisi umswakama.
3. Izilwane ezifuywayo kufanele zibe nensimu yazo yokuhamba, iziphuzo kanye nabasondeza zivikelwe ngaphandle kokungena ngaphandle.
4. Ikamelo kumele lihlanzwe njalo, libheke ukuhlanzeka kwezicathulo nezingubo, ukuyivakashela.
5. Kuzilwane ezifuywayo, kudingeka ukhethe ukudla okuphezulu, akusifisi ukubanika udoti wokudla kusuka etafuleni lakho.
6. Izinkukhu zakho kanye nezintsha ezitholakalayo kufanele zibe ngaphansi kwenqubo ye-prophylactic deworming.
7. Ngesikhathi esifanele futhi njalo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuhlanza udoti, geza izitsha zokudla.
8. Ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile ngezigceme zabo.
9. Thola izinkukhu ezithathelwanayo ngokushesha zihlukanise nomphakathi wonke, hlola konke ukuhleleka.
10. Lapho usebenza nezilwane ezifuywayo, sebenzisa izingubo ezishintshayo, geza izandla ngokuphelele ngesipho ngemva kwalo.
11. Ngezinye izikhathi unikeze ngamaphilisi omunye wemithi yokwelapha engenhla.

Funda ukuthi yiziphi izifo nezindlela zokuphatha izifo ezithathelwanayo nezingafaki izifo zama-broilers.

Ekuphetheni: noma yisiphi isifo kulula ukuvimbela kunokwelapha, ngakho-ke qaphela amawadi akho, ukhokhele ngokufanele, futhi bayoba nempilo, bayakufanele futhi bakusize.

Ividiyo: Izimpawu zokuqala nokwelashwa kwezibungu ezinkukhu

Ukubuyekeza