Abaningi bethu banezindlu zokuhlala zasehlobo noma izindlu zethu zangasese - futhi ngifuna ukuba zibukeke zihle. Ngoba umhlobiso wabo usebenzise ikakhulu imithi nezihlahla ezihlukahlukene. Enye yezitshalo ezinjengokuhlobisa i-bignoniform catalpa. Izithelo ezidliwayo okungeke zithole, kepha ubuhle nokuvela kuqala kunikezwa.
Lapho kukhula khona
Endle, i-catalpa itholakala emahlathini aseNyakatho Melika phakathi kwezihlahla ezivulekile. Ikhetha isimo sezulu esifudumele nesomuncu. Kwalethwa eYurophu ukuhlobisa amapaki esikhathini se-XVIII leminyaka. Lapha livame ukutholakala ogwini lolwandle olumnyama. 
Eningizimu, lesi sitshalo singakhula sibe ngu-20 m, futhi ezindaweni zethu - 3-4 m, ngezinye izikhathi zikhula ngesihlahla sezintambo 2-3. Iqukethe amaqabunga amakhulu, kuze kube ngu-20 cm ubude. Ngaphambi kwezimbali, umbala wabo uguquka kusuka ekukhanyeni okuluhlaza kuze kuluhlaza.
Uyazi? Shiya izinto ezithengisayo ezibuyisela izinyosi. Uma zihlutshiwe, ziphuma iphunga elimnandi.
Izimbali zize zibe ngu-30 cm ngobukhulu, zibe nombala ophuzi obomvu nge-specks. Zibukeka njengezimbali ze-foxglove, futhi ama-inflorescences akhumbuza kakhulu amakhanda "amakhandlela".
Izinhlobo ezivamile
Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-10 eziziwayo. Abane babo bakhulile ensimini yethu. Ngokuyinhloko, i-catalpa inemaqabunga aluhlaza, kodwa kunezinhlobo ezinezimbala ezibomvu noma eziphuzi. I-Bignonia catalpa inezinhlobo ezintathu zokuhlobisa, ezihlukaniswe ngokuyinhloko ngombala wamahlamvu.
Funda futhi mayelana nezici ze-catalpa ekhulayo.
I-Yellow Leaf Aurea
Leli fomu le-catalp linokuphakama okulinganiselwe, likhula kancane. Ama-Inflorescences amhlophe, avela ngo-May-Juni. Emibonweni yabantu abadala, amagatsha asakazeka kabanzi futhi awela emhlabathini. Amaqabunga aphuzi. Ebusika, ingafisa emhlabathini, futhi ehlobo kungakhula ngokugcwele. 
Iqabunga elihlaza leNana
Le bonsai ikhula kancane. Amaqabunga aluhlaza. Lesi sitshalo asinaso izimbali. Amagatsha agcwele amagxolo omzimba omnyama omnyama. 
I-Purpurea i-Purple
Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufike ku-8 m. Ngonyaka ukhula ngamasentimitha angu-30. Amaqabunga afana nenhliziyo, afinyelele ku-15 cm ubude, abe obomvu, futhi kamuva aphendulele. Izimbali zimhlophe. Izithelo zenziwe ngebhokisi (ezincane futhi zenziwe nge-pod); abanaso isikhathi sokuvuthwa emakhazeni futhi bahlale esihlahleni kuze kufike entwasahlobo. 
Ukuphikiswa kwe-Frost
Ngenxa yokumelana nokuqina kwama-frost, i-catalpa isakazeke esifundeni sethu. Iningi lezinhlobo zalo kungaba ukumelana namazinga okushisa kuya ku-35 ° C futhi ngezansi. Kodwa emahlathini amancane izinkuni namanje zibuthakathaka futhi zingafa. Kubalulekile ukutshala i-catalpa endaweni evikelwe ezikhwameni, futhi eminyakeni yokuqala ukufudumala iziqu ngokufaka imali. Omdala i-catalpa yiyona, lapho kuqhubeka khona ukumelana nesithwathwa.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kokutshala lesi sitshalo kuboniswe ukuthi ubunzima bebusika buxhomeke ekuhlungeni imbewu kanye nokusika.
Kubalulekile! Udinga ukukhetha ukusika nezinhlamvu eziye zahlwithwa, okungukuthi, zitholakala ezindaweni ezizungezile.
Kungcono ukuthi ungahlwanyeli imbewu ye-catalpa ezindlini zokugcina izithombo, ngoba lesi sitshalo sisheshe sisetshenziselwe izimo ezazisekuqaleni kokukhula. Futhi, uma sekujwayele ukujwayela izimo, ngemuva kokuwela emhlabathini ovulekile ungafa.
Amagatsha amancane okuthiwa i-catalpa avame ukumisa kancane. Le nkinga ixazululwa ngosizo lokunciphisa, ngaleyo ndlela yakha isimo esihlosiwe somuthi. Ukunciphisa kwenziwa njalo ngonyaka. Ngemuva kwalendlela, isitshalo sikhula ngokushesha. 
Isicelo ku-landscape design
Muva nje, i-catalpa isetshenziselwa kakhulu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, esikhundleni se-lindens nama-poplars. Kubonakala kuhle ekuthumeni okukodwa kanye neqembu.
Umuthi owodwa ungafakwa emnyango wesitolo noma i-cafe, futhi eduze nomnyango wendlu noma i-cottage. Epaki, ungawuzungeza ngenqwaba ye-hawthorn noma ye-dogwood. Umthunzi omuhle we-Catalpa oak kanye nama-magnolias. Kuhle ukufika ezinhlangothini zezindlela.
I-Catalpa nayo isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa, i-cosmetology kanye nokukhiqizwa kwefenisha.
Emasimini amancane nezindawo kungcono ukubeka isihlahla ngemuva. Ungawuzungeza ngama-shrub aphansi noma okuphakade (i-thyme noma i-phlox). Kubonakala kuhle kakhulu emabhishi emithombo yamanzi. Ungahlanganisa amafomu anezinhlobonhlobo zamaqabunga: isibonelo, ophuzi nophephu. 
Isitshalo sihle ngoba asilahlekelwa ukubukeka kwayo okuhlobisa. Amaqabunga awo ayengabonakali izifo futhi angonakaliswa yizilokazane, azigudli ngesimo sezulu esomile. Ekwindla, amaqabunga cishe awaphenduki futhi awela kuphela emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-0 ° C. 
Izimo ezikhulayo
Nakuba i-catalpa ingenakuzithoba, kodwa ukuze isihlahla sikhule futhi sikujabulele, kusadingeka ukuba sigcine ezinye izimo:
- Inhlabathi kufanele ibe yande futhi inomswakama, ibe namanzi amaningi. I-acidity engcono kakhulu engu-7, okungukuthi, engathathi hlangothi.
- Izithombo kufanele zifakwe ezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe, zivikeleke emoyeni nasezingxenyeni.
- I-Catalpa ayibekezelelani ukusondela kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba futhi ikhukhumeza ngamanzi aqhakazile.
Uyazi? Izithelo zeCatalpa zibukeka njenge-pasta, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo sibizwa nangokuthi i-macaroni tree.
Imithetho yokufika
Tshala umuthi ngaphambi kokugeleza kokushisa kwentwasahlobo noma ngemva kokuwa kwamaqabunga. Phakathi kwezitshalo eziseduze, ibanga kufanele libe ngaphansi kwezingu-4 m, ngoba bathanda isikhala. Sigcwalisa umgodi ngokujula kwamamitha ayi-1 nobubanzi buka-70 cm ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi evundile, equkethe:
- Izingcezu ezimbili zezwe le-sod;
- Izingxenye ezimbili zesanti;
- Izingxenye ezintathu ze-humus;
- 1 ingxenye ye-peat;
- cishe 6 kg lomlotha.
Ubuningi be-Acidity kufanele bube yi-pH 7. Ngaphansi komgodi kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa amanzi emfucuza nge-14-16 cm.
Funda ukuthi ungazikhethela kanjani ngokucophelela i-acidity yenhlabathi futhi ucoce inhlabathi.
Uma ukutshala kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi intamo impande iphezulu. Ngemva kokuphuza, umhlaba uzohlala futhi intamo ingase ikhule. Ubuso kufanele budwetshwe.
Ividiyo: ukufika kwe-catalpa
Okukhethekile kokunakekelwa
I-Catalpa umswakama-onothando, kodwa ayibekezeli amanzi. Uma kungekho isomiso, khona-ke amanzi awanele kanye ngesonto nge 15-20 amalitha amanzi. Isihlahla siphendula kahle ekugqokeni okuphezulu, sisheshe sikhule. Ngalesi sizathu, umquba ofanele, okufanele usebenze kanye ngenyanga, ufanelekile.
Ngaphansi kwesitshalo, kubalulekile ukukhipha ukhula njalo bese ukhulula ekujuleni kuka-30 cm. Entwasahlobo, ukusika izihlahla kuphelile ngaphambi kokuba amaqabunga avule. Susa amagatsha aqinile amaqhwa. Amagatsha amagundane aqoshiwe, amahlumela okweqile asusiwe.
Nakuba i-catalpa futhi ibhekisela ezitshalweni ezinganqandeki, izihlahla ezincane ebusika zidinga ukufudumala.
Kubalulekile! Izihlahla ezincane zingcono ukufudumala ngaphambi kokuqala kwezulu elibandayo kufana nokushisa kwama-roses. Ungakwazi ukumboza ngamaqabunga e-spruce, noma ufafaze umhlaba, noma okungenani ukugoqa ukukhishwa.
Kukhona umlando wokuthi ku-catalpa, ngesikhathi seBuddha, izindlebe zezindlovu nemisila yezinkawu zihlangene. Lokhu kugcizelela ukubukeka okungavamile kwesitshalo. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala endaweni yesayithi, ngeke uzijabulise ngokwakho kuphela, kodwa futhi kumangaze abangane bakho.
