Lapho kufika ukushisa kwezinsuku zasentwasahlobo, abalimi baqala isikhathi esisebenzayo sokutshala nokuphuza, kanye nokulungiselela nokuhlola yonke imishini edingekayo. Kubalimi abathile, ukukhumbula nje ukuthi kunzima kanjani ukuphazamisa i-hose yokuchelela kubangela ukwesaba. Ukuxazulula le nkinga kuzosiza i-reel ye-hose yokunisela. Kodwa-ke, izindleko zayo kubaningi zinganciphisa noma yisiphi isifiso sokuba nensimbi enjalo ewusizo ekufakweni kwayo. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi singenza kanjani i-hose ngezandla zakho.
Iyini i-hose reel?
Idivaysi enjalo ayivumeli nje kuphela ukugcina isitoreji se-hose yokunisela, kodwa iphinde ilungiselele ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Noma kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ngqo ekudalweni kwekhoyili ngokwayo, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezakhiwe nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo. 
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlobo luni, noma iyiphi i-reel ye-hose yokunisela iqukethe izingxenye ezilandelayo:
- isigubhu lapho i-hose isilonda khona;
- i-bracket, okuzosebenza njengama-fasteners agubha odongeni lendlu;
- umzila wokufaka amanzi ohlangene ohlanganisa amapayipi;
- isibambo lapho i-hose izolimazwa khona;
- futhi Yebo, i-hose.
Uhlobo lwe-hose luthinta
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-reels we-hose kanti ukuhlukana kwabo akukhona nje kuphela kulokho okwenziwe khona, kodwa nangenhloso yabo. Kuye ngokuklama, lezi zinhlobo zamakhoyili zihlukanisiwe:
- okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcizelela odongeni - inzuzo yalesi siklamo yi-system automatic winding system;
- i-reel ne-bracket odongeni - ifakwe odongeni, futhi uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi kalula ukukhipha bese uphaqa i-hose;
- coil nge-axis ejikelezayo;
- i-mobile reel engxenyeni eyona ndlela engenakuguqulwa ngayo i-coil ye-hose yokunisela.
Ukwenza izandla zakho
Izisebenzi zokukhiqiza izinsimbi zisebenzisa izinto ezihlukene futhi zakha zonke izinhlobo zemiklamo. Ngakho-ke, ukwakha inqola enjalo kungaya njengesigqoko esidala esivela kumasondo amabhayisikili, namapayipi epulasitiki, nabanye abadwebi benza i-coil, ngisho nasemabhodini epulasitiki.
Funda indlela yokuhlela ukuchelela okuzenzekelayo.Mayelana nokuhluka okunjalo, udinga ukunquma ngendaba bese ulungisa ithuluzi elidingekile. Kodwa noma yikuphi okuqukethwe okukhethayo, kuzodinga ukushayela, isikebhe esibucayi, i-jigsaw for wood kanye nesiBulgaria. Futhi ukwakha izakhiwo zensimbi, uzodinga futhi ukwakhiwa kagesi.
Metallic
Ukwakhiwa kwe-coil elula futhi enokwethenjelwa, okuzohlala iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-12, ingenziwa ngensimbi. Izoba nezingxenye ezimbili: idramu ekhishwayo kanye nesisekelo, esingasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi indawo elula kuwe. Lo mklamo we-coil ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ama-hoses ahlukene, usebenzisa isisekelo esisodwa kuphela.
Ividiyo: i-hose ibuyele
Isisekelo senziwe ngemigoqo emibili yokuqiniswa, ehlangene komunye nomunye ngamathebula amabili. Ububanzi be-crossbars buxhomeke ebubanzi bekhoyili, okuzofakwa kuso. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, silula izintambo zensimbi ukuze zihlaba kalula umhlaba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, weld izingcezu ezimbili zombhobho, kanti omunye wabo unqunywe ngesigamu. Ububanzi bezilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele kube ngu-9-10 mm, zizosekela njenge-support of the coil.
Uyazi? Ukuze kusetshenziswe uketshezi okwengeziwe kwe-infield, ubuchwepheshe obusha bokunisela bokunisela buyasetshenziswa.Isigubhu sekhoyili senziwe ngocingo ngobubanzi buka-5 mm. Ukuthengwa kwempahla, kuyadingeka ukubala ubukhulu besikhathi esizayo. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-formula πR². Ukusebenzisa le fomula, ungabala inani elidingekayo lezinto ezibonakalayo kunoma yisiphi ububanzi besigubhu. Uma ubala ubukhulu, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubude be-hose esetshenzisiwe nokwenza ukwakhiwa ngegcawu ukuze, uma kunesidingo, kwenzeke ukuvutha i-hose ngobude obukhulu. Ukuze kube lula ukwenza umklamo owenziwe kanjalo, kungcono ukwenza i-jig ekhethekile lapho i-wire izobekwa khona, futhi inqubo yokupheka iyoba lula kakhulu.
Zijwayele ngezinzuzo zokusebenzisa ukuchelela kokunisela ku-dacha.I-Chipboard noma i-plywood ingasetshenziswa ukuyidala. Amakhonksi abhekwa phezu kwawo ububanzi bendilinga ekhethiwe besebenzisa i-M6 bolt. Isibonelo, umbuthano obanzi ububanzi buka-600 mm uzodinga amaphoyinti angu-16 wokulungisa ucingo namagumbini angu-17, ngoba imigqa yezinsika izobe isungulwe ngesikhathi esisodwa. Iphuzu elinjalo lizoba "iphuzu lokuqala", okungukuthi, ukuqala kozungeza kuyobekwa kulo futhi ekupheleni kuyoba khona. Kule ndawo ukuthi sonke isakhiwo sizokhishwa. Futhi phakathi nendawo yombuthano kuyadingeka ukubhoboza umgodi lapho isakhiwo sekusasa esizayo esizofakwa khona.
Ukwenza umjikelezo wocingo, ukuphela kwayo kubeka ekuqaleni futhi embuthanweni siqala ukugoba ngomoya ophansi. Ngemuva kokuba ucingo luvala umjikelezo ekuqaleni, luma futhi izingxenye ezimbili ziphethwe. Ngemuva kokwenza indandatho, ungasheshi ukuyisusa kumqhubi, ngoba ukuqina kwesakhiwo kuyadingeka ukuxhuma i-coil ye-coil nokuhlelwa kwayo kwangaphandle. Njengoba i-axis sisebenzisa ithubhu enobubanzi buka-9 mm. Ukuxhumana kuyenziwa ngosizo lwezigcawu, ezifakwe ku-axis yesakhiwo esizayo kanye nombuthano wocingo.Nisela insimu ngesistimu yokunisela "Drop".Ukuze uvimbele i-hose ekuphukeni ngesikhathi sokuqhuma, kubalulekile ukugubha intambo yangaphakathi yedrama lapho i-hose izolimazwa khona. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kude no-100 mm kusuka ku-axis, ucezu olulodwa lwezingcingo noma izingcezu ezincane zihlangene embuthanweni, ezixhunyaniswe yi-welding. Uma unquma ukusebenzisa indlela yesibili, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlele ngendlela yokuthi wenze umbuthano.
Kubalulekile! Ukwehliswa kwemfucumfucu kufanele kwenziwe kwenyuka ukuze kungabikho i-hose ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuqhubekayo.Ngendlela efanayo sifaka umbuthano wesibili, emva kwalokho ungawaxhuma ngezinduku, ezifakwe ku-studs. Manje ikhoyili isivele ithola amafomu afanele. Ngemuva kokudonsa isakhiwo esikhulu sekhoyili, kubalulekile ukufaka i-axis yayo ngesibambo. Ngokuba i-axis sisebenzisa i-spire threaded nge-8 mm. Lungisa i-spire ku-coil ngamantongomane. Ngenxa yokulungisa ngamantongomane, i-axis yekhoyili ingasuswa uma kunesidingo.
Ngemuva kokufaka i-axis, ehlelekile kahle, faka isibambo kwelinye lamacala awo. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi umklamo onjalo wodubhu awuwa phansi, kubalulekile ukufaka indandatho enobubanzi obuyi-10-11 mm kuso kusukela kusibambo (ukuze ikwazi ukubeka kalula i-tube half-tube). Lo mklamo we-hose we-irrigation hose unomthamo omuhle, ukuthembeka nokukhanya, futhi, uma kunesidingo, kungasuswa ekusekeleni futhi kugcinwe ukumiswa ekwakheni kwegumbi losizo. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ugcine i-hose ¾ 35 amamitha ubude.Kubalulekile! Ngakho-ke imisebenzi yakho akuyona ukuchitha isikhathi, imizamo nezinto zokwakha, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-axis ehambayo ihamba futhi ijikeleza kalula.Ukuze udale lolu hlobo lwekhoyili, ama-rims amadala avela amasondo amabhayisikili angasetshenziswa, okwenza kube lula ukugcina i-hose kuze kube ngamamitha angu-70 ubude.
Izinkuni
Ake sibheke omunye umklamo we-hose reel, ohlinzeka ngokufakwa okuhleliwe eduze kwesistimu yokunisela. Isakhiwo sonke senziwe ngamapulangwe, futhi amapayipi asetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi, okuyiwona ohlangothini lwesakhiwo. Inkinga ekuthuthukiseni ukuklama okunjalo ukuhlanganiswa kwamanzi okumisa kuholela nge-axis ehambayo yomdubhu, ohlangene ne-hose ku-coil. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, ungasebenzisa uxhumano olusheshe lufinyeleleke, olufakiwe nakwimiklamo yefeli.
Ividiyo: i-hose ibuyele
Lokhu kuxhumeka kuvumela, ngenkathi kugcinwa ukuqina, isixhumanisi nokujikeleza okufanelekile kunomunye nomunye. Ukubala ubukhulu bekhoyili, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubukhulu bokufakwa kwamapayipi amanzi. Ngakho-ke, ukuqhuma i-hose m 15, ubukhulu be-boboni buyoba kanje: ububanzi obungaphandle - 380 mm, ububanzi obungaphakathi - 200 mm, ububanzi - 250 mm. Amapayipi epulasitiki angasetshenziswa njengamapayipi okuhlinzeka, kodwa kungcono ukuwafaka esikhundleni sensimbi. Uma uhlanganisa ikhoyili enjalo, kungcono ukuxhuma amapayipi ngaphandle kwemfucuza, ngoba kuzodingeka ukuthi iphinde ihlakazeke futhi ihlangane. Ubukhulu begubhu, okungukuthi ububanzi balo bangaphandle, bubalwa kusukela ubukhulu be-hose nobude bayo.
Funda izimfihlo zokwenza umanyolo wokugcoba kusuka ebhodleleni leplastiki ngezandla zakho.Umbuthano wezilinganiso ezifanele unqunywe kwi-chipboard, futhi ukupholisa kubalulekile ukusika ngaphakathi kwedrub. Ukugcizelela isisekelo sangaphandle futhi ngaphakathi kwenziwa nge-glue nezikuluzi. Ukuze uthole ukufinyeleleka okulula ngaphakathi kwidramu (i-axle), kungcono ukuqhuma i-hose ngamapulangwe. Mayelana nalokhu, sizosika i-disk yangaphakathi ngesimo se-polygon-side, futhi ubukhulu bube ngu-15-20 mm ukuze izikhwama zifakwe. Ngaleso sizathu kuyoba lula ukunamathela ama-slats.
Omunye wabo udinga ukuba wenziwe kabanzi, njengoba uzosebenza njengesivinini segubhu kanye ne-axis yokujikeleza. Mhlawumbe isitimela esinjalo kuzodingeka siqhubeke sinciphisa isisekelo. Zonke ama-slats ahlanganiswe nezikuluzi. Njengoba i-coil izobe imile, kubalulekile ukwenza ibakaki elizobamba isisindo sayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa iplanki ye-larch 20 mm obukhulu. Sinqamula leli bhodi emabhasini bese sibamba ndawonye ngezigaba ezintathu, futhi senze izingxenyana zenzeke, ngakho-ke umklamo uzoba ozinzile futhi othembekile.Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi ngalokhu: i-timer nokupompa ukuchelela emgqonyeni, futhi ufunde indlela yokukhetha i-hose, ama-sprinklers kanye ne-drip tape yokunisela.Izibopho ezingeziwe esikhundleni sezingxenyana zingagcinwa ngokugqama kuka-10 mm. Ngemuva kokucubungula zonke izingxenye ze-bracket, kubalulekile ukubuka zonke izingxenye ezihambayo kanye nesihlabathi ukuze ubuso bungabikho futhi kungenamaqabunga. Uma usuyenzile umsebenzi onjalo othuli, kubalulekile ukubhoboza izimbobo lapho i-coil ye-coil izobekwa khona. Manje isakhiwo sonke singagcwaliswa ngezendlalelo ezimbili.
Kubalulekile! Ukuvimbela ukubola kwesakhiwo sokhuni ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kufanele siphathwe ngemifino elwa ne-fungal.Ngamahlangothi amabili emgodini ngamunye uqine ama-washhers azosebenza njengento ebonakalayo. Senza umgodi ngaphansi kwabo ube mkhulu kakhulu kunomkhawulo wengxenye yangaphakathi ye-washer - lokhu kuzokuvimbela isakhiwo ukuba singabamba lapho izinkuni zivuvukala. Ukufaka isakhiwo emdongeni noma emgqeni, kuyadingeka ukulungisa izingalo ezimbili zokubamba. Ngemuva kokuklama okuyisisekelo kwe-coil iqoqwe, amapayipi angakwazi ukuxhumeka usebenzisa i-TUM Tape.
Uma kuhlanganiswa kuyadingeka ukuhlela konke ukuxhumeka ngendlela yokuthi ngesikhathi sokusebenza amapayipu awakhulumi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ikhoyili ihlelwe ukuze kuthi lapho i-hose iphinda ivuselelwe, i-reel ijikeleza ngewashi, bese uxhumano luzophikisana. Ukuqeda i-hose nje ukuyidonsa. Kulesi simo, umthwalo wokuxhumana ngeke ube khona. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ukuvikelwa ekuphukeni kwe-hose lapho ungabonakali ngokugcwele.Uyazi? E-Ukraine, ezinye izinsizakalo ezinikezela ngamasevisi amanzi, zanikeza inhlawulo ekucwiliseni kusukela ekuphumeni emini, ubungakanani bayo bufinyelela ku-1800 UAH.Ngoba lokhu kwanele ukuqinisa ukuxhuma kwe-PVC futhi wonke umthwalo uzowa kuwo. Kusele ukwenza ipeni futhi ikhoyili izobe ilungele. Isibambo singenziwa nganoma yiluphi ulwazi olufanele. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukunikeza amahle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukubukeka okungenakulibaleka kwikhoyili yakho, ungenza isibambo ngesimo sesondo. Futhi-ke le nto engavamile ngeke isebenzise kuphela endlini yakho, kodwa izoba yingxenye yokuhlobisa.
Kusuka kumapayipi epulasitiki
I-design ye-bobbin ye-hose yokuchelela ingabuye yenziwe ngamapayipi eplastiki. Kulula kakhulu ukwenza abantu abanomshini wokushisa ngamapayipi e-polypropylene. Ukuze kusetshenziswe amapayipi angama-25-mm ayikhoyili. Umklamo awuhambisani nezinguquko zesikhashana ezifana, isibonelo, ukugqwala kwisistimu yensimbi noma ukubola ehlathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinesisindo esincane futhi singakwazi ukuhamba kalula endaweni yonke yekamelo lakho.
Ividiyo: inguqulo elula ye-polypropylene tube reel
Isakhiwo esiyinhloko senziwe ngamapayipi asezingeni elincane kunazo zonke, futhi ekwakhiweni kwe-axle nokubamba kungcono ukusebenzisa amapayipi ngendwangu yesikhumba se-fiberglass. Ukuze udale ikhoyili enjalo, uzodinga amamitha ama-3 wepipropropylene engu-25-mm ne-polypropylene nomitha we-piprolephlene ene-polypropylene. Ukugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwaleli coil kungasebenzisa umklamo wegubhu osuvele uqedile. Nokho, uma ungenayo, ungakwenza ngokwakho.
Dala i-waterfall nomthombo ngezandla zakho.Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ama-coasters amabili, okuvela kuwo phansi, futhi uzosebenza njengecala lekhoyili. Ngezinhloso ezinjalo kungcono ukusebenzisa isitsha esinokungenani ngamasentimitha angu-30. Ungaqeda phansi i-coxae nge-hacksaw. Ukwenza lokhu, ukubuyela emuva kumamitha ambalwa ukusuka esiqongweni, kuyadingeka ukuthi udwebe umugqa kulo lonke ububanzi besitsha. Futhi kakade kulesi sigaba sinquma phansi. Njengesizathu sokuphefumula ungasebenzisa ipayipi lokuthuthwa komkhumbi ngobude obungama-330 mm. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ububanzi bombhobho onjalo wokumisa i-hose kumncane kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuwunquma ubude bese ukwandisa.
Uyazi? ERussia, ukwakhiwa kwemifino emasimini e-ornamental kwaqala ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili ngesinqumo somuntu siqu sikaMbusi Peter.Ukuze ugcizelele isakhiwo segubhu, phansi kwe-coxae ingagcinwa ngePVC eplastiki noma plywood, lapho umbuthano usika khona futhi uboshwe eceleni kwekhoyili yesikhathi esizayo. Ngesikhathi sokudala ama-reels, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise iplastiki ye-PVC, kodwa emva konyaka le coil izolahlekelwa ukubonakala kwayo futhi ingabe ingasetshenziswa, ngoba le nto ayinamandla ngokwanele. Nweba ipayipi le-sewer nge-spiers engu-4. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kude no-140 mm ukusuka enkabeni yecala, udwebe umbuthano uphinde ugobe ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezingu-4 ezizofakwa kuzo. Ngomsebenzi onjalo, kungcono ukhethe izimpungushe ezifakiwe, ezizokwenza zilungiswe ngokuphepha ezinhlangothini zombili zesisekelo ngamantongomane.
Ngaphambi kokulungisa ipayipi lokuthuthwa kwamanzi kudingekile ukuhlanganisa umgogodla wekhoyili yethu. Ukufaka i-axle, sizosebenzisa amapayipi epulasitiki azosebenza njengamanzi. Ukuze senze lokhu, sibopha umgodi phakathi kwamapulangwe ohlangothini obunamaphesenti angu-25 mm kuphela. Siphonsa ipayipi emgodini, kodwa uma ihamba ngokukhululekile, ungasebenzisa ungqimba we-rubber. Ukusebenzisa umshini wokushisa ngamapayipi epulasitiki, weld the tee. Omunye wemikhawulo uzosiza ekunikezeni amanzi, kanti enye - ukulungisa i-axis.Njengengxenye yamapayipi, ungasebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-chrome okulula kakhulu ukumathisela i-hose. Emva kokuhlanganisa i-axis, ungaqhubeka nokulungisa isisekelo sokumisa i-hose. Futhi njengoba ipayipi lokuthuthwa komkhumbi libe nobubanzi obuncane, kufanele lushiswe ngomshini omile wezimboni. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuthi ithubhu elifudumele nelithambile libe lula phezu kwezimpikiswano. Igebe, elizophuma emva kokupholisa, lizovumela ukufinyelela okulula emgomeni wokuhambisa amanzi uma ukulungiswa kuyadingeka noma ukufaneleka, uma kunesidingo, ukufaka esikhundleni se-hose.
Izandla zingenza futhi ama-gabions, ama-rockseries, ama-ladybugs, ama-verandas, ama-cellars, ukuvimba kwensimu, ukucwenga kwe-wax, i-barbeque, i-gazebo ne-swing ingadi.Ngemuva kokuqedela umsebenzi ngedugubhu, ungaqhubeka nokwakhiwa kwesisekelo sefreyimu, esizobamba isigubhu. Ngosizo lwamapayipi epulasitiki, amathiyi namajoyina angaphakathi, ungenza ifreyimu ehambayo yekhoyili. Lokhu kulula kulula ukuhambisa isayithi. Ingoma igxilwe kuhlaka lohlaka kanye nabakaki ku-screws.
Enye yefolda yepulasitiki kukhona ama-20x4 mm ahlanganiswe ndawonye, futhi ukulungisa i-drum yidramu ipayipi yobubanzi obukhulu isolwe kunamapayipi ohlelweni lwamanzi. Kungenzeka ukufaka izingxenye ezimbili zesikhwama esinjalo komunye nomunye ngosizo lwepraypropylene amapayipi nama-washers. Ihlala kuphela ukuxhuma amanzi, ukulungisa i-hose yokunisela kanye ne-hose reel isilungele.I-hose yokunisela i-hose iyithuluzi eliwusizo ezandleni zanoma yisiphi isitayela esikuvumela ukuba ugcine kalula izinto ezilula. Futhi ngenxa yezingxube ezikhishwayo, ungakwazi ukushintsha kalula ubude be-hose. Njengoba wenze i-hose emuva ekhaya, uzothola imishini eshibhile futhi engabizi ukuthi uzoyisebenzisa ngaphezu konyaka owodwa.
Ukubuyekeza okuvela kwinethiwekhi
