Utamatisi enegama elihle "Ballerina": isithombe nencazelo yezihlukahlukene

Kubathandi bezihlahla ezincane ezihlambulukile emibhedeni yabo kanye nabalimi abafuna ukuvuna ngokushesha utamatisi, kukhona i-hybrid evuthiwe yokuqala, iphethe igama elihle futhi elilula iBalerina.

Le utamatisi ilungele abaqalayo kanye nabathandi abanendawo encane ebamba lokushisa. Futhi ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nalezi zihlukahlukene, ungafunda isihloko sethu. Lapha uzothola incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, uzozijwayeza izici nezici zokulima.

Utamatisi "Ballerina": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo

I-hybrid evuthiwe yokuqala, kusukela ngesikhathi sokudlula izithombo ngaphambi kokuqoqa isivuno sokuqala sidlula izinsuku eziyi-100-105. Inemifino efanayo F1. Bush ibalulekile, ejwayelekile. Njengezitamatisi eziningi zanamuhla, ziphikisana kahle nezifo ezifayo kanye nezinambuzane eziyingozi.. Ukukhula kwesihlahla kuyinto encane, cishe cm 60.

Yenzelwe ukutshala endle, kodwa iningi likhula utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.

Izithelo ezivuthiwe zibomvu ngendlela ebonakalayo, ezithakazelisayo kakhulu, ezixubile, ezenziwe ngobunhlamvu. Isikhumba singumatte, sinyene. Ukunambitha kumnandi, kumnandi, kuvezwe kahle.

Izisindo zikamatamatisi kusuka ku-60 kuya ku-100 amagremu, ekuvuneni kokuqala kungafinyelela amagremu angu-120. Inani lamakamelo 4-5, okuqukethwe okomile kuya ku-6%, ushukela 3%. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zingagcinwa isikhathi eside futhi zibekezelele ukuhamba.

Izici

"Ballerina" ngummeleli wokukhethwa kukazwelonke, wathola ukubhaliswa kombuso njenge-hybrid, okunconyelwe ukulima endaweni enqandekile ngo-2005. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ujabulela izidingo zabalimi kanye nezakhamuzi zehlobo, ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo nokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene.

Lezi zihlukahlukene zifaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni eziseningizimu kanye nendawo ephakathi, kubhalwe isivuno esiphezulu. I-Astrakhan, iVolgograd, i-Belgorod, i-Crimea ne-Kuban. Kwezinye izifunda eziseningizimu nazo ziveza ukuvuna okuqhubekayo. Emgwaqweni ophakathi kunconywa ukumboza ifilimu.

Enyakatho yezwe likhula kuphela ezindlini zokugcina izitshalo, kodwa ezindaweni ezibandayo, isivuno singase siwe futhi isithelo sinambitheka.

Utamatisi "i-Ballerina" ihlanganiswe kahle neminye imifino ehlanzekile futhi iyoba umhlobiso kunoma iyiphi ithebula. Benza ijusi elihlwabusayo kakhulu namazambane ahlambulukile. Ngenxa yesimo esiyingqayizivele sesithelo, sizobukeka kahle kakhulu ekuguleni komgcobo wokugcoba ekhaya. Ingasetshenziselwa ukupheka i-lecho.

Emkhakheni ovulekile kanye nesihlahla ngasinye singakwazi ukuqoqa kuze kufike ku-2 kg utamatisi, ngenani lokutshala eliphakanyisiwe lezintaba ezingu-4-5 kumitha ngayinye. m, ngaleyo ndlela ifika ku-9 kg. Kuzo zokugcina izithombo, isivuno siyi-20% ephakeme futhi singaba ngu-10 kg ngomitha wendawo ngayinye. Lokhu akuyona inkomba yokurekhoda komkhiqizo, kepha kusengcono kakhulu isitshalo esiphansi.

Funda futhi kuwebhusayithi yethu: Ungathola kanjani isivuno esihle samatamatisi ensimini? Yiziphi amaphuzu amahle ekukhuleni izinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakuqala?

Yiziphi izitamatisi ezinokukhiqizwa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kwezifo? Yiziphi izinhlobo ezingahlosiwe ukulimala kwelanga futhi yiziphi izinyathelo eziphumelelayo kakhulu zokuvikela kulokhu isifo?

Isithombe

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Phakathi kwezimfanelo ezinhle eziyinhloko zale nothi ye-hybrid:

• isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele esithandekayo sesithelo;
• ingasetshenziswa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa;
• ayidingi ukwakheka;
• ukumelana nokushisa okushisa;
• ikhono lokukhula ebhaleni endaweni yokuhlala emadolobheni;
• ukuvuthwa kokuqala;
• umgqomo oqinile ongadingi ukwesekwa.

Phakathi kweziphambeko kungabonakala kungenakuqhathaniswa nokubunjwa kwenhlabathi, hhayi izithelo eziphakeme kakhulu kanye nezidingo zokudla.

Izici zokukhula

Lesi sitshalo sifushane, shayela ngokukhululekile ngamatamatisi. Ingasetshenziswa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuvuthwa kokuqala nokumelana nokushisa okushisa. I-trunk ehlathini ayidingi i-garter, futhi amagatsha asezindlini, njengoba isitshalo sinamandla, sinamagatsha amahle. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngoMashi nasekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli, izithombo zitshalwe ezinsukwini ezingama-50-55.

Umhlaba uthanda ukukhanya, okunomsoco. Uthanda ukudla okunzima ngokuphindaphindiwe izikhathi ezingu-4-5 ngesikhathi ngasinye. Iphendula kahle ekukhuthazeni ukukhula. Ukuphuza amanzi afudumele izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto kusihlwa.

Izifo nezinambuzane

"I-Ballerina" ayigweme izifo ezifayo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukubola kwezimpande kungathinteka. Balwa nalesi sifo ngokukhulula inhlabathi, ukunciphisa ukuchelela nokwehlisa.

Futhi kufanele aqaphele izifo ezihambisana nokunakekelwa okungalungile. Ukuze ugweme lezi zinkinga, kubalulekile ukugcina indlela yokuchelela, njalo ukhulule inhlabathi. Izinyathelo zokushayela zizophumelela futhi uma isitshalo singaphansi kokushisa.

Ezinambuzane ezinonya ngokuvamile zilimazwe yi-melon gum kanye ne-thrips, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa ngokuphumelelayo ngokumelene nabo "Bison". Emhlabathini ovulekile uhlaselwa yi-slugs, zivunwa ngesandla, zonke iziqongweni nokhula ziyasuswa, futhi umhlaba ufafazwe ngesihlabathi esinomunyu kanye ne-lame, okudala izithiyo eziyingqayizivele.

Isiphetho

Njengoba kulandela ukubuyekezwa okujwayelekile, utamatisi onjalo ufanelekile Wabasaqalayo nabalimi abanolwazi oluncane. Ngisho nalabo ababhekana nokulimala utamatisi okokuqala bahlangabezana nayo. Inhlanhla futhi ube nesikhathi esihle seholide!