Ngomzamo wokuhlobisa isakhiwo sakho ngezitshalo zokuhlobisa, ngokuqinisekile kufanele ubheke ngezici zesimo sezulu sendawo. Elula kakhulu kulokhu yilo thuja, elifanele izimo ezihlukahlukene zezulu, ngisho namaqhwa aseSiberia. Ukuze uthole izinhlobo ezifanele kuwe, udinga ukuzijwayeza ngezinhlobo zezitshalo, kanye nezindawo zokutshala nokukhathalela.
Izinhlobo ezinokumelana nezinhlungu
I-frost-resistant thuja, njengomthetho, iyingxenye yezinhlobo ze-thuja entshonalanga (iThuja occidentalis), egcwele kakhulu engadini yokuhlobisa. Kunelungelo lokusho ukuthi abakhiqizi basebenzise izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-120. Manje sibheka ukuphikisana kakhulu namazinga okushisa aphansi.
Thuja "Brabant" ('Brabant') - Isihlahla sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amane. Umqhele unesimo sekholomu engu-1.5 wamamitha ububanzi. Lesi sitshalo sigcwele izinaliti eziluhlaza, eziba nsundu ebusika. Izihlahla zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhula ngokushesha: phakathi nonyaka zikhula ngamamitha angu-30 futhi zikhudlwana ngo-15 cm. Isitshalo esingenakuzithoba esibekezelela ukusika ngezikhathi ezithile. "I-Brabant" izwa ikhululekile endaweni ekhanyisiwe, kodwa isithunzi encane asilimazi. Kungcono ukuyivikela kusuka kumashilothi. Izimbali zenzeka ngoMeyi. Emva kwalokho, ama-cones afanelwe amaqanda avela kuwo. Kungcono ukutshala "Brabant" emhlabathini omnyama. 
I-Brabant Tuyu "Smaragd" ('Smaragd') Ihlukanisa ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-4.5, umqhele ngesimo se-cone, isakhiwo esiqinile samagatsha. Izinaliti zihlaza okomnyama embala, okuphikelela ngisho nobusika. Lesi sihlahla asibonakali ngokukhula okusheshayo, sithanda ukuchelela okuvamile. Ngokuvamile, i- "Smaragd" isetshenziselwa ukubhala insimu yezwe. Ngenxa yokukhula kwayo kancane, umuthi awudingi ukusika njalo. 
Smaragd "I-Columna" ('i-Columna') kungabonwa ngokuphakama kwamamitha angu-6 nobubanzi bamamitha ayi-1.5. Isihlalo sobukhosi sihluke ngobuningi, ukuhlanganiswa, amahlumela angenawo, izinaliti ze-scaly zombala omnyama omnyama ohlala njalo ubusika. "I-Columna" ingakhula ngo-20 cm ngonyaka. Inzuzo yalo kungukuntuleka kwezidingo zokushisa kwenhlabathi nomoya, njengoba lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibanda kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukulingisa izihlahla ze-cypress eCrimea, ukudala isimo sesitayela saseMedithera. Kudinga umswakama ophakathi nendawo nokuzala okulinganiselayo. Uma isomiso siphelile, lesi sihlahla singafa. Iphila kahle ensimini encane. 
I-Columna Tuyu I-Holmstrup ('Holemstrur') okokuqala evela eDenmark kunganqunywa ukuphakama kwesiqu samamitha amathathu kanye nobubanzi bemitha yomqhele, onomumo wekholomu. Izinaliti ziyahlukahluka ikakhulukazi ukuqina kwe-curly nokuqina komnyaka wonke. Izihlobo ezifanele kakhulu kubantu abamatasa, ngoba akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Phakathi nonyaka, i-Holmstrukt ikhula ngokuphakama kwama-12 cm no-4 cm ububanzi. I-Holmstrup ingafinyelela ekuphakameni kwayo iminyaka engu-40 ngemuva kokufika emhlabathini. Uhlala ezindaweni ezinomile noma ezomile kakhulu, izindawo ezinobusika nezomthunzi. 
Butlmstrur 'Fastigiata' ichaza ukuma kwekholomu, icindezeleke emkhatsini wezihlahla ezihlahla, ukukhanya okukhanyayo okuyi-green fluffy, ukuphakama cishe ngamamitha ayi-6, uhlala emgwaqeni ophakathi. Ikhula ngo-30 cm ngonyaka. "I-Fasciata" iyaqhubeka ikhula kahle emva kokugqoka, ngaphandle kokushintsha umbala phakathi nobusika. Ihluke ekuqandeni kwamaqhwa. Ifomu lifana ne-cypress. Ama-cones alezi zinhlobonhlobo awubonakali kalula, unyaka obomvu. 
Fastigata 'Umswakama' singakwazi ukubona ukuphakama kwamamitha angaba ngu-5 kanye nomqhele oqhakazile obunamamitha amabili, ubukhulu futhi obukhulu, ngamagatsha aqinile. Umbala wezinaliti usuphuzi wegolide futhi uba ngethusi uma uguga. Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 ingakhula ngamamitha amabili. Kubonakala ngokumelene nokushisa okungaphansi kwezinga, ukukhanya okuthandayo. Kufanelekile ukutshala iqembu, futhi kungashadile. 
Sunkist thuja I-Wagneri ('Wagneri') ifinyelela ubude bamamitha amathathu nobubanzi bamamitha ayi-1.5. Crohn ovoid, obukhulu, grey-green nge sheen ithusi. Inhlabathi evundile, ehlale emanzi futhi evulekile ibalulekile ezihlukahlukene. "U-Wagneri" akavamile ukusika, njengoba yena ngokwakhe egcina isimo sakhe somqhele. 
Wagneri "Indwangu Yegolide" ('Indwangu Yegolide') - thuja ngesimo esiphansi (kuya kumamitha amabili) shrub, ububanzi bawo buyi-1.5 wamamitha. Umqhele walo unesimo se-ellipse noma i-cone, equkethe izinaliti ezithambile zenhlobo ye-needle-like and scaly ene-lemon noma umbala wethusi. Ngokushesha "Indwangu Yegolide" ngeke ikhule. Udinga amanzi aphezulu, umhlaba ovuthiwe ovuthiwe, ukuba khona kwama-alkali kuwo. Kungase kufe ngamanzi amaningi. Uthanda ukukhanya kwelanga noma umthunzi oyingxenye. 
Indwangu yegolide
Lapho ukutshala
I-Tui isetshenziswe kakhulu entwasahlobo, njengoba lokhu kubanika amathuba amaningi okuba nezimpande phakathi nehlobo futhi zibe yi-frost-resistant. Uma utshale isitelwane ekwindla, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kusikhusele ebusika.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze uthembeke, thola i-thuja ekliniki, lapho uzonikezwa khona isimo se-thuja, ukuhlola izici zangaphandle.
Kungcono ukuthenga izitshalo endaweni yezulu lapho uhlela khona ukukhula thuja. Ngale ndlela uzobe usebenza nesitshalo esikhiqizwayo esizohlupheka ngaphansi kokufakelwa endaweni entsha.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha ezihlukahlukene ezizokhululeka kakhulu esimweni sakho sezulu. Lokhu kuzovumela isitshalo ukuba sibusika ngokuphephile.
Kuwusizo ukufunda ngezici zokukhiqiza ze-thuja imbewu kanye nokusika.
Indawo yokufika
Isitshalo se-coniferous sidinga umhlaba onesihlabathi ne-peat, nakuba singasinda eduze nesikhukhula, enhlabathini yobumba. Isimo esibalulekile ngumswakama ohlala njalo womhlaba. Kodwa gwema ukuhlushwa ngokweqile kwamanzi eduze kwezimpande emgodini wokutshala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungenza umsele ngezingcezu zezitini kanye negravel. 
Indawo kufanele ikhanyiswe ilanga ekuseni nakusihlwa. Kodwa-ke, umuthi akufanele uvunyelwe ukushiswa ilanga usuku lonke, ngoba lokhu kuzosheshe kukhuphule umswakama futhi kuphazamise umbala.
Gcoba uma izixhumo zamanzi angaphansi komhlaba zingena. Indawo ephakeme yamanzi angaphansi komhlaba iyokusindisa isidingo sokunisela.
Uyazi? Iphunga le-tui flavour isihlangu se-polish, i-colognes (ngisho nemikhiqizo edumile njenge "Hugo Boss", "Safari"), njengoba iphikelela kakhulu futhi iqabula.
Ukutshala izithombo kusayithi
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-thuja ivikelwe emimoyeni, imidwebo kanye nomthunzi oqhubekayo. Kungcono ukutshala endaweni yomhlabathi omnyama. Isihlabathi, i-turf, ne-peat sitholwa ezweni elivundile kakhulu. 
Qaphela ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo ezizoba eduze kwe-thuja. Okuthakazelisayo yizinhlanzi ezinamaqabunga nezihlahla ze-coniferous, izimbali. Kodwa ama-peonies nabalingani bayoba omakhelwane ababi nge-thujas - bazophazamisana, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshala.
Funda futhi mayelana nokutshala izimbali ezingapheli, i-rhododendron, i-hydrangea eSiberia.
Ukutshala kumele kuguwe ukujula komgodi wama-60 kuya ku-80 cm. Konke kuxhomeke kwi-rhizome yezinto ezihlukahlukene. Ububanzi bomgodi uvame ukulinganisa imitha.
Ukuze uthole uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi, sebenzisa izitini eziphukile, ukuguqulwa, amatshe. Le nto isetshenziswe phansi kwegodi. 
Ibanga elifanele kunazo zonke phakathi kwezitshalo lingamamitha ayi-0.5. Kodwa konke kuzoxhomeka kohlobo nokuma komqhele, umqondo wokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, ibanga eliphakeme lingakwazi ukufinyelela amamitha angu-5.
Ngemuva kwalezi zindlela, izithombo ziyanconywa emgodini ukuze i-collar yezimpande zibekwe phansi.
Kubalulekile! Insipho impande iyinhlangano impande ye impande kanye isiqu, lapho umbala we amagxolo kancane kancane ushintshe. Uma lijulile noma liphakeme, lesi sitshalo sizofa.
Indlela yokunakekela
Njengoba utshale umquba emhlabathini, qhubeka uphawula isitshalo, ukuphuza ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuwufaka umquba, ukusika umqhele, ukuwufihla isithwathwa.
Ukunisela
Uma u-tui utshalwe entwasahlobo noma ehlobo, manzi amanzi kanye ngesonto. Esimo sezulu esishisayo, umoya oshisayo kufanele uphezwe kabili ezinsukwini ezingu-7. Isihlahla ngasinye sidinga amabhakede amabili noma amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Amanzi amaningi ikakhulukazi adingekayo kumabhasi abadala noma kulawo asetshenziswe kabusha.
Ezinsukwini ezishisayo kudingeka ufeze izinaliti nsuku zonke. Ukunisela okukhethekile kakhulu kuyoba kusihlwa, ekushoneni kwelanga. 
Izithombo ezincane zidinga ukuqoqa umswakama ebusika obuphephile. Kodwa uma wena uyinqobe ngamanzi, isihlahla sizogula.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimbangela ze-yellowing thuja, izinambuzane nezifo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha emva kokufika, i-thuja ayidingi ukukhulelwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, kunondliwa nge-compost, umquba we-organic and amaminerali (i-Yaroy, i-Agrecol, i-Novofert, i-nitrogen, i-phosphate ne-potash fertilizer). Ngesikhathi sehlobo, ungenza i-nitroammofosku, ushaye "Quantum" (Quantum), i-chelate yensimbi, "i-Platafol", "i-Megafol", "i-Vermiculture".
Ukudubula
Ukudubula kwenziwa entwasahlobo noma ekuwa kwekuseni. Sika cishe i-1/3 yesibhamu sonke. Ukukhanda izinwele kubuye kuhlanzekile. Ihlanganisa ukusika izihlahla ezinomile, eziphukile, ezigulayo.
Uyazi? Ekhulwini le-19 eMelika, lapho kungekho imithi, izakhiwo zokwelapha ze-thuja zazisetshenziselwa ukukhulula i-migraine nokuphatha isifo. Isizathu salesi senzo siqukethwe okuphezulu emkhiqizo we-vitamin C.
Shelter
Ukulungisa i-thuja ebusika, udinga ukubopha umqhele wezihlahla ngezintambo zezintambo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba umelane nomoya futhi ungangeni ngaphansi kwesisindo seqhwa. Kungcono ukulinganisa imbewu encane ngezinto ezikhethekile zokuzivikela: amagatsha ase-spruce, iphepha le-kraft noma izinto ezimhlophe ezingezona eziboshwe (spunbond).
Ividiyo: izici ze-tui ekhula eSiberia
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-thuja zivumela ukwanelisa izidingo zanoma yisiphi isitayela Izimila zinenzuzo eminingi, kufaka phakathi ukumelana nesithwathwa, ukusika okungahlanganisi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanyolo abizayo. Ukutshala okwesikhashana, ukuchelela okwanele nokudla ngezikhathi ezithile kungagcina i-shrub amashumi eminyaka.
