Ama-roses sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe njengezimbali zasebukhosini - zikulungele ukuhlobisa noma yisiphi isiza sengadi ngesimbali sazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zanamuhla kukhona lezo ezingayinqoba inhliziyo yomlimi wezidingo eziphezulu kakhulu. Kubo bonke ubuningi bama roses, ukunakwa okufanele kufanele kukhokhwe ezinhlobonhlobo zePrince of Monaco. Le mbali ihluke izihlobo zayo ngobuhle obungenakuthelekiswa, kanye nokwenziwa lula kokutshala nokunakekelwa.
URose Anniadors weNkosana yaseMonaco
I-Rose floribunda Prince yaseMonaco yizinhlahla ezihlukene zama-rose ezihloselwe ukutshala iziza engadini. Inzuzo eyinhloko yezinhlobonhlobo ukuqhubeka kwezimbali nokunambitheka. Ama-inflorescence aqoqwa ngamaqembu ahlukene, ngakho-ke isihlahla sicishe sambozwa ngezimbali.
Isihlahla seRose sibukeka njengefu
URosa Prince waseMonaco angaba nezimbali ezilula, eziphindwe kabili noma eziyisithupha. Izilwane ezifuywayo ziyahluka ngosayizi wazo. Zingaba zinkulu ngokwanele noma zincane. Ngobubanzi, imbali eyodwa ingaba namasentimitha ayishumi nambili. Ukusabalalisa i-rose ehlathini ilungele ukutshala zombili ezingadini nasemibhedeni yezimbali ephukile.
Umlando wezinhlobonhlobo
Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo iNkosana yaseMonaco yiFrance, lapho yaqala ukubonakala khona ngonyaka we-2000. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho angeniswa khona nguMeyang embukisweni wezimbali osemthethweni. Ngemuva kwalokho yangena kwirejista futhi imbali yathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
Kubalulekile! Igama rose rose Jubile du isikhulu de Monaco kusuka ku-French elihumusha ngokuthi "Rose of the Anniumph of the Prince of Monaco" ("de" alifundwa kuleli cala).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalimi bakhe babizwa ngokuthi "Umlilo no-Ice." Lokhu kungenxa yombala wamaphalishi, abomvu emaphethelweni, futhi abe mhlophe eduze kwengxenye imbali.
Isimbali esinemiphetho yasekuqaleni emaphondweni siyakhanga ngemvelaphi yaso. Lo mbala wenza i-rose ibe yi-airy futhi ilula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Monaco rose is ngokuzithoba ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni, ngenxa yalesi sizathu ithola ukuqashelwa okwengeziwe phakathi kwabalimi.
Izici zeBanga
I-rose yalezi zinhlobonhlobo iqala ukuqhakaza ezinsukwini zokuqala zehlobo futhi ijabulisa amehlo abanikazi bayo kuze kube Septhemba. Le mbali ibekezelela kahle isimo sezulu esomile, esishisayo, izimvula zasekwindla kanye nesithwathwa ebusika. Ngasikhathi sinye, isihlahla asilahli isimo saso. Ukucabanga imbali, udinga ukwazi incazelo emfushane ngayo.
- IShrub ikhula ibe imitha ukuphakama.
- Izimbali zivame ukukhula ngobukhulu ukusuka kumasentimitha ayisishiyagalombili kuya kweshumi, kepha kwesinye isikhathi zitholakala ngamasentimitha ayishumi nambili.
- URose unephunga elimnandi, ukuze abantu bangezwa ukusabela komzimba noma ikhanda elibuhlungu.
- Izimbali eziqhakazayo zinde, futhi zingahlala kuze kufike isithwathwa sokuqala.
- Kuze kufinyelele kuma-petals angamashumi amane kungatholakala imbali eyodwa, sibonga lapho umongo ufihliwe ngokuphelele.
- Izihlahla zibekezelela kalula imvula, isithwathwa nesomiso.
Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! URose Jubile du Prince de Monaco udume kakhulu njengesipho, ngenxa yalesi sizathu kaningi ethulwa kuma-halves awo ngoSuku lweValentine.
Umbala ongajwayelekile we-rose Prince de Monaco udonsela amehlo
I-rose ebangeni lokuqala lezimbali linombala wekhilimu, ngasemaphethelweni lapho kukhona khona umphetho we-raspberry.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Isihlahla se-rose salokhu okuhlukahlukene kunezinzuzo zako kanye nokubi kwaso.
Izinzuzo zifaka:
- umbala ongajwayelekile we-rose, ovame ukuguqula ithoni ngezikhathi zezimbali ezihlukile;
- blooms isikhathi eside futhi ijabulisa iso;
- izimbali zihlala zihlobisa;
- Izinkinga ezinjengeqabaka nemvula zibekezelelwa kalula;
- isomiso asisiba yisithiyo sephunga;
- isebenza njengomhlobiso omuhle kakhulu kumiklamo yezakhiwo zomhlaba.
Okubi kufaka phakathi:
- iphunga le-rose cishe alizwakali;
- ayihlali ibekezelela izifo;
- ebusika obunokhahlo, isihlahla kudingeka sigoqiwe.
Isihlahla se-rose ngokwaso sesihlobisa okokuhlobisa.
Kubalulekile! Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile, ifanela kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka kwendawo engadini. Imbali ingatshalwa ekutshaleni okukodwa, kutshale izihlahla ngamaqembu kanye nangaphezulu kwezinye izitshalo. Iheyidi eliqukethe ama-rose alezi zinhlobonhlobo lizobukeka langempela.
Ungakhula kanjani shrub
Ngokutshala izithombo ze-rose, iPrince de Monaco ithengwa kangcono kunawo wonke amakhaya. Ngaso leso sikhathi, izinto zokutshala akufanele zibe ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu ubudala, ngoba kungaleso sikhathi lapho zithathwa kahle khona izimpande endaweni entsha. Ukuze ukufika kugcwaliswe kahle, kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo zochwepheshe.
Imbali isaba kakhulu imimoya enamandla nokusalungiswa. Ngalesi sizathu, kungcono ukufika endaweni ethokomele, ethule, ekhanyiswe yilanga. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi esomile kakhulu, isihlahla sidinga ukuniselwa.
Ukukhula okuhle nokuqhakaza kwama roses, INkosana yaseMonaco, inhlabathi kumele ivundiswe kahle ngezinto eziqukethe i-nitrogen. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufakwa i-mullein noma izinyoni ezihlanjululwe ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1 kuya ku-10 singeniswa emhlabathini.
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
- Ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukulungiselela inhlabathi ngokucophelela. Bawumbumba bawufaka umquba.
- Kwambiwa umgodi ngamapharamitha wamasentimitha angama-40 ngokujula namasentimitha angama-40 ububanzi nobude.
- Phansi komgodi, kubekwa izinto ezizosebenza njengokudonsa amanzi.
- Ngemuva kokutshala isithombo, izimpande zimbozwe umhlaba, zihlanganiswe futhi ziniselwe kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Akunakusho ukuthi kufanele utshale isihlahla endaweni enamanzi noma lapho amanzi asemhlabathini eseduze kobuso benhlabathi.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ukuqhakaza kwesihlahla se-rose kuncike ikakhulukazi ekunakekelweni. Ukunisela, ukugqoka phezulu, ukuthena nokulungiselela ubusika kubalulekile kuye.
URose usakaza ngezisiki
- Imithetho Yokunisela
Lesi sitshalo siniselwa kanye noma kabili ngesonto, kuya ngesimo sezulu. Uketshezi kufanele uthele ngaphansi kwempande ukuze ungafafazi amaqabunga nezimbali.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ungondla ama-roses kusuka ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwawo. Kusetshenziswa umquba emva kokunisela, uma kungenjalo ungashisa uhlelo lwezimpande. Okondla, isisombululo se-mullein noma i-bird droppings, umlotha kanye ne-herbal infusions kuyasetshenziswa. Ekuqaleni kwenkathi yokukhula, kukhethwa umanyolo we-nitrogen. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kungcono ukwethula i-phosphorus ne-potassium enhlabathini.
- Izihlahla
Isihlahla se-rose sisikwa entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ekwindla, zonke amahlumela ezingakabi nesikhathi sokukhubazeka zinqunywe. Entwasahlobo, wonke amagatsha abonakele ngenkathi esonga isihlahla ebusika ayanqunywa.
- Izici zobusika imbali
Uma nje lesi sitshalo sikhule endaweni ebusika izinga lokushisa lomoya lehla laya ku-25 degrees, udinga ukusonga i-rose. Uhlelo lwezimpande lumbozwe nge-mulch, futhi isihlahla ngokwaso siyinto ye-agro.
Izimbali ezingama roses
Esigabeni sokuqala sezimbali, ama-buds akhanya ngombala ngombala we-raspberry. Lapho-ke imbali iyaqhakaza, futhi imiphetho yamacembe iyagcwala. Isihlahla esiqhakaza ibukeka njengefu elipinki.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Ukuzala kabusha kwesihlahla se-rose kwenziwa kuphela nge-cutways. Izimbambo zinganqunywa esihlahleni kuphela ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali. Kulokhu, izimbali kufanele zibe namandla futhi ziqine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokutshala zingathathwa esiqwini sezipho, inqobo nje uma zintsha.
Izimbambo zisikwa esiqwini, esivele sanyamalala ngokuphelele. Kulokhu, maphakathi kukhethiwe. Kufanele okungenani ibe nezinso ezintathu. Ngaphambi kokuhluma, wonke amaqabunga ameva anqunywa esiqwini esisikiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho isiqu sibekwa emanzini, kuze kube yilapho izimpande zivele. Ngemuva kwalokho izinto zokutshala zitshalelwa embizeni enomhlabathi olungiselelwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, kungaba kuhle ukuyimboza ngembiza ukuze kudaleke izimo zokugcina ukushisa.
Kubalulekile! Kukhona inketho lapho amazambane aluhlaza asetshenziselwa ukusika izimpande. Kulokhu, amazambane awagcini nje ngokuthola imvelo enomswakama, kepha futhi ayindawo yokugcina izinto esetshenziswayo. Kulokhu, kubhatata udinga ukususa amehlo.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Ngaphandle kokuthi lesi sitshalo empeleni asiguli, uma kunezimo ezingezinhle, kungavela lezi zinkinga ezilandelayo:
- i-powdery hlobo;
- ukugqwala
- amabala amnyama.
URose uyagula ngenxa yokuhlasela kwezilokazane
Ukubhubhisa lezi zifo, kunconywa ukusebenzisa fungicides.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo kwesinye isikhathi sihlaselwa izinambuzane ezinjengokuthi:
- rose cicada;
- rose sawfly;
- ama-aphid;
- yethusi.
Ukuzibhubhisa, kusetshenziswa ama-insecticides esitolo.
URosa Prince waseMonaco muhle ngokukhula engadini nasengadini. Uhlobisa i-landscap emangalisayo ngokumangazayo. Isitshalo singamelana nanoma yiziphi izimo zezulu. Akuvamile ukuthinteka ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni. Izimbali ze-rose bush zivuthwa ngemibala yazo engajwayelekile, ezenza zithandeke phakathi kwabalimi nabahlali basehlobo. Ukuze kube nezimbali eziningi, kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ezifanele nokunakekelwa okufanele.
