Namuhla, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo ze-sitrobheli, kodwa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zeRoxana kufanele zithole ukunakwa okukhethekile. Esihlokweni sethu sizoxoxa ngezici zalo, imithetho yokungahambi kahle nokukhathalela, kanye nendlela yokubhekana nezinambuzane nezifo ezihlasela ama-strawberries.
Incazelo kanye nezici ezihlukahlukene
Ekudaleni lokhu okuhlukahlukene, abalimi babegxile ekuvuneni okuphezulu, futhi imizamo yabo yayilungile. Izinhlobo ze-strawberry ezihlathini "Roxana" zinokuphakama okulinganiselwe namakhasi ama-compact. I-peduncles ixubile, futhi ama-inflorescences agubha amahlamvu. Ukuvuna kokuqala kunikeza amajikijolo amakhulu kunawo wonke - isisindo somuntu singaba ngu-28 g. Esikhathini esizayo, isisindo samajikijolo sancipha kancane kancane. 
Amajikijolo anesimo esifana nesigqoko, kodwa ezihlukahlukene zijwayele ukuvuthwa izithelo ezinesimo esingavamile, okungukuthi, zifakwe ekugcineni. Kodwa ngisho nalesi simo, ama-strawberries abukeka enomsoco futhi enombala obomvu omuhle. Yilokho okubangela ukuhlukahluka okuhle kokuthengisa. Amahlamvu akhulu kakhulu, aqoshwe ngokuhlaza.
Ukutshala kulesosizinda sakho izinhlobo ezinjalo ezimnandi zesobhoji njenge: "Indlovukazi Elizabeth", "Elsanta", "Marshal", "Asia", "Albion", "Malvina", "Masha", "Queen", "Ubukhulu beRussia", " Umkhosi, uKimberly neNkosi.Lapho uhlola ochwepheshe, ibanga lithola amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Ukuthanda - 4.6-5.0 amaphuzu;
- ukuthutha - 4.5-5.0 amaphuzu;
- hardiness ebusika - kufika ku -20 ° ะก.
Kubalulekile! Gwema ukuqoqa umswakama emaqabunga ngesikhathi sezulu nesishisayo, ngoba lokhu kubhekene nokushisa kwezitshalo.Kuze kufike ku-1.2 kg amajikijolo angavunwa esihlahleni esisodwa. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene zihlanganisa:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukuvuthwa kwezithelo ezinkulu nokugqamile;
- isitoreji eside;
- okubonakalayo;
- ukuba khona kokunambitheka okuhle kwe-dessert.
Ukuzala
Njengoba wonke amandla esitshalo ahlose ukwakhiwa kwamajikijolo, awekho izithavu eziningi kakhulu. Uma uhlela ukwandisa ama-strawberries - shiya okungaphezu kwezingu-2 ezithengweni, ngoba konke okunye ngeke kuthuthuke kahle. Kuphawulwe ukuthi uma usebenzisa izithombo zobukhulu obuphakathi, ukuchithwa kwamajikijolo kunobuthakathaka.
Imigomo nemithetho yokufika
Ukutshala izinhlobo ezifanelekile kokubili entwasahlobo nasekwindla yokuqala. Ukuze isitshalo sikwazi ukuzivumelanisa kangcono futhi siphume ngokushesha, kungcono ukubamba lo mcimbi maphakathi no-Agasti. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhetha kakhulu indawo yokufika, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha izindawo eziphakeme, ezikhanyisiwe. Uma ukufika kuqhutshwa entwasahlobo, kungcono ukuyenza ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba iqhwa licibilike futhi umhlabathi uphazamise.
Ama-strawberry angakhula futhi ekhaya, endaweni yokushisa, futhi ngaphandle kwenhlabathi.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo Iziyalezo
Sikunikeza isinyathelo esinezinyathelo ngokutshala ama-strawberries:
- Okokuqala udinga ukwenza umquba, ozotshalwa utshani.
- Bese ulungisa imithombo - ungabeki imigodi ejulile kakhulu, ibanga eliphakathi kuka-30-35 cm.
- Ngemva kwalokho, faka ngokucophelela izimpande endaweni eqondile emigodini.
- Gcwalisa emithonjeni ngenhlabathi futhi uhlanganiswe kancane.
- Hlanganisa inhlabathi ngamanzi.
Ukufika komugqa owodwa kusetshenziswe kaningi kangako kunomugqa ophindwe kabili, umugqa omithathu nomugqa ohlanu. Iqiniso liwukuthi indawo yemigqa eminingana elandelana ikuvumela ukuba uzuze isivuno esiphezulu. Kulesi simo, ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa kufanele libe ngu-30 cm.Uyazi? I-strawberry enkulu kakhulu yatshalwe ngo-2015 ngumlimi uKoji Nakao edolobheni laseJapane laseFukuoka. Isithelo sonke sasingu-250 g.Ukutshala ama-strawberries, kufanele ukhokhe ngokukhethekile emhlabathini, ukuchelela nokufaka umquba. Cabanga ngala maphuzu ngokuningiliziwe.
Ground
Ukutshala okuhlukahlukene kweRoxana, kungcono ukhethe inhlabathi evundile ene-acidic reaction, kusukela ezitshalweni eziphansi ezitshalweni izitshalo zizothatha isikhathi eside futhi zinike isivuno esibi. Ukulala ebhodini, kufanele ukhethe umhlabathi owodwa, ngaphandle kwezibani ezinkulu. 
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Uma utshala izihlahla, kunconywa ukuthi ufeze ukugqoka okuphezulu, ungeze i-humus encane emhlabathini. Ngesikhathi sokunisela, kudingekile ukuthi usebenzise umquba omanzi oyokwenza ukukhula kwama-strawberry.
Ukunisela
Lapho utshala isitshalo, amanzi kuphela afudumele angasetshenziselwa ukunisela. Ngcono nakakhulu - uma amanzi ehlelwa. Asikho isidingo sokugcwalisa ngokushesha isihlahla, izibuko ezimbalwa nje kuphela ohlelweni lwempande lunikezwe amandla. 
Indlela yokunakekela
Ukuze uthole isitshalo esicebile futhi esihle sama-strawberries "Roxana", lesi sitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele.
Ukudubula
Kuphoqelekile ukususa amaqabunga omisiwe kanye nezimbali ezindala zezimbali kusukela kusikhathi esedlule kusukela kusayithi. Uma uqaphela ukuthi amahlumela aphezulu kakhulu, kufanelekile ukuwaphonsa. Ungesabi ukuhlakulela amahlumela: iqiniso lokuthi inhliziyo eyodwa kuphela eneqabunga elihlaza elihlala ehlathini livamile. Zama izihlahla ngokucophelela ukuze ungathinti impova. Amagatsha aqedwe, kubalulekile ukushisa ukuze kuvikeleke izitshalo ezisele ezithombeni nezifo ezikhona.
Thola ukuthi yini okufanele uqede amaqabunga kanye nesobhoji samadevu.
Ukuphalaza okuvimbelayo
Ekuseni kwentwasahlobo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukwelashwa okuvimbela izihlahla. Lokhu kuzovikela izitshalo ezivela ezinambuzane nezifo. Ukuphumelela yiyona ndlela "Fitosporin" ne "Fitotsid".
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ngentwasahlobo, kunconywa ukuba ukondle izitshalo nge-nitrogen fertilizer, njengoba lesi sitshalo sidinga kakhulu phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula. Unganisela ama-strawberries ngamanyolo omswakama noma usakaze ukondla ngaphansi kwezihlahla. Ngokudla okumanzi ngokuvamile kuthatha amalitha ayishumi amanzi kanye no-20 g we-ammonium nitrate. 
Ukunisela
Ukunisela kumele kunikelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. I-moisten inhlabathi kufanele ibe njalo, ikakhulukazi esikhathini esilandelayo nesikhathi sokutshala. Ngesikwele esingu-1. m uzodinga amalitha ayi-10 amanzi.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhiqiza amajikijolo amakhulu kakhulu, okuyizikhathi eziningi eziwela phansi ngaphansi kwesisindo sawo, qinisekisa ukuthi uncibilikisa inhlabathi ukuze ukubola nokubunjwa kungabonakali kuwo.Indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokufafaza. Amanzi okunisela kumele athathwe ahlanzeke futhi ahlukaniswe. Imvamisa yokuchelela incike ekutheni umhlabathi owomile kangakanani-uma nje usuqhekekile, kufanelekile ukugcoba inhlabathi. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza ukugeza amanzi amahlathi angaba kuphela empande, ukuze angalimazi ama-inflorescences noma amajikijolo.
Funda futhi ukuthi ungakanani ama-strawberries.
Ukukhululeka
Ukukhululeka kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela kakhulu, ngoba uhlelo lwempande lusebuseduze futhi lulimale kalula. Ukukhishwa njalo kuzosiza ukugcina umswakama emhlabathini. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlasele isihlahla ngasinye. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi ungafihli umgogodla nomhlabathi. Ukuze ukhula lungaphazamisi ukubukeka kwezihlahla kanye nesitshalo, kunconywa ukutshala lwesinaphi phakathi kwemibhede. 
Shelter
Naphezu kokumelana nokushisa kwama-frost, lapho kungekho khona i-strawberries eqhwa iqhwa kungashesha ngokushesha. Ukuvimbela lokhu, kunconywa ukumboza isitshalo ebusika. Njengendawo yokukhosela efanele i-lapnik, i-agrofibre ekhethekile, izihlangu ze-snow-holding.
Ukulwa nezifo nezinambuzane
Ngeshwa, ukuhlukahluka kweRoxana kuncike ezifweni ezihlukahlukene zefungal kanye nezifo. Ukuze izihlahla zingabhubhisi izintuthwane ezibomvu, ama-slugs, ama-centipedes nezinkinobho, kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ukwelashwa kwe-metaldehyde (3 g ngalinye nge-1 sq. M) ngaphambi kokuqala izimbali. Ngokujwayelekile izimbangela zokulimala ezihlakalweni nezifo ezihlahleni ziwukugeleza okungalungile, ukutshala okuvamile, ukugqoka ngokweqile nokuntuleka kwezihlahla.
Uyazi? I-strawberry yiyona berry kuphela emhlabeni ombela imbewu yayo phezulu, hhayi ngaphakathi.Lesi sitshalo sinokuphikiswa kwesikhumba se-powdery kanye nokushisa amabhaktheriya. Ngokuvamile, i-strawberry "i-Roxanne" ithinta indawo emnyama. Ukugula kubhekisela ezifweni ezifayo ezivame ukuzibonakalisa ngo-Meyi noJuni. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthi kwenzeke lesi sifo, kubalulekile ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nangemva kokuvunwa kwezitshalo, kubalulekile ukucubungula amahlathi ngokusizwa kwe-Bordeaux ingxube.
Ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwe-thrips, ama-aphid namakhansela, nokulwa nalezi zinambuzane, izihlahla zihlanjululwa ngemithi enjenge-Actofit ne-Aktellik. I-strawberry ehlukahlukene "Roxanne" - iberry elihlwabusayo kakhulu futhi elihle kakhulu, elingasetshenziswa ukudayiswa. Ngenxa yobumnandi obuhle kakhulu futhi ucebile amavithamini ukwakheka, kuyoba yiphunga elihle kakhulu ehlobo.
