Ukuthakazelisa i-lagurus esitshalo esotshani, eyaziwa ngokubizwa ngokuthi i-shop, ingenza isakhiwo sekhaya esihle futhi sihlobise iziqephu zomculo. Ukungahloniphi kwakhe ekunakekeleni nasekuhlobiseni unyaka wonke, umbono ubhekene nokutshalwa kwabalimi abanolwazi nabasemuva. I-lagurus ekhulayo ekhaya ilula, futhi lokhu kuzokusiza ekulandeleni okulandelana kwezenzo.
Isici se-Botanical
I-Zaitsekhvost (lat. Lagurus) - oyedwa wohlobo oluthile ngesimo nesimo sesitshalo saminyaka yonke somndeni wezinkomishi.
Emndenini wezitshalo nazo zihlanganisa izitshalo ezinjengezinyosi zebhali, utshani obunamathele, utshani bombhede, i-citronella, i-turf meadow grassland, i-fescue, i-rye, i-chumizo, i-timothy meadow, i-bristle.Ukushisa okuphansi kuyamlimaza, okuchaza isimo sakhe sengqondo ekilasini leminyaka. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, umsila ukhula ukuhlwanyela futhi ufunde eklasini yezitshalo ezingapheli.
Uyazi? Inqwaba yezimbali ezisetshenziselwa izimbali ziqukethe ubuthi futhi zinobuthi.Indawo yendalo: eNyakatho Afrika, E-East Asia, eYurophu. Isigaba: utshani, isitshalo sokuhlobisa.
Incazelo ye-Botanical:
- uhlelo lwempande: ithuthukile kakhulu, i-tuberiform;
- iziqu: ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okuqondile, okunamandla, okuphakeme kwe-40-60 cm;
- i-inflorescences: i-white noma i-lilac, ivuliwe, i-ovoid, i-pubescent enkulu, i-4 cm / 2 cm ubude / ububanzi;
- okusanhlamvu: dense, fusiform;
- amaqabunga: elongated, flat, lanceolate, ehlanganiswe ne-pubescence enhle.
Ukukhiqizwa: imbewu. Ukuphikiswa kwezinambuzane: phezulu. Umhlobiso wokuhlobisa uvela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi uphikelela kuze kube sekugcineni kwamaqhwa. 
Ukuhlwanyela nokukhula
I-haretail ikhetha ukukhula ezindaweni ezifudumele, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, ukutshala nokukhula isitshalo esimweni sethu sezulu ngeke kube nzima. Indlela kuphela ekhona yokukhula i-lagurus iyinzalo.
Imbewu ingathengwa noma kuvunyiwe kusukela ezinkathini ezedlule. Ngendlela, ukuhluma kwembewu ye-lagurus ihlala iminyaka engu-2-3, emva kwalokho iyanciphisa kakhulu.
Ekuqaleni, ungathenga imbewu ensimini noma ensimini yezitolo ngenani elifanele, bese uzivuna.
Uyazi? Kukhona indlela yokutshala imbewu ye-lagurus ngokulindela ukuqala kweqhwa lokuqala. Le ndlela ngeke ivumele imbewu ukuba ikhule kuze kufike entwasahlobo futhi ibenze ibe nzima ukuhluma okukhiqizayo esikhathini esizayo.
Imbewu yokuvuna ayinzima futhi idinga ukuhlanza ngesikhathi esifanele kwe-inflorescences. Lesi sikhathi siwela ekwindla kusasa futhi kushisa, lapho "imisila" isomile kancane. Ngaphambi kokuvuna, okusanhlamvu kufanele kumiswe kahle endaweni emnyama, emva kwalokho kufanele kugezwe kahle ezandleni.Imbewu evulekile kahle ihlungwa kusuka ekuphakameni kwe-30-40 cm ukuze ikhuphe konke okungabonakali.
Ukukhetha indawo
I-haretail iyisitshalo esithisa ukushisa, ngakho-ke ukuhlelwa kwesikhathi esizayo kufanele kuhlelwe endaweni evulekile kahle nomthunzi olinganisiwe.
Izitshalo ze-thermophilic zihlanganisa i-peperomia, i-caladium, i-trachelium, i-bergamot, i-wing-left, i-dieffenbachia, ne-tuberose.
Ukuze i-lagurus iqale ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kanye nezimbali ngokushesha, kubalulekile ukuba ukhule futhi ulungiselele izithombo.
Isikhathi sembewu yokutshala izithombo kufanele siwe ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Ukukhulisa ikamelo elifudumele ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile (igumbi noma i-balcony) kufanelekile. 
Lapho izinto zokutshala ziqinile, zingatshalwa endaweni evulekile futhi elungiselelwe. Njengomthetho, lesi sikhathi siwela engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi.
Kubalulekile! I-Lagurus iyadlulisela kabi inqubo yokufakelwa kabusha, ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukutshala izithombo usebenzisa indlela "yokuguqula", okusho nokulondolozwa kohlobo lonke lwebumba.
Ukulungiselela umhlaba nokufaka umquba
Naphezu kokungathobeki kwayo konke, ukuthola izithombo ezinamandla futhi eziqinile, kubalulekile ukulungisa kahle umhlaba wokutshala. Okuhle kakhulu ukutshala ingxube yenhlabathi ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo nama-humus nesihlabathi.
Inhlabathi enjalo elula futhi evulekile iyovumela imbewu ukuba ivele futhi ikhule ngokushesha. Ukuvikela amahlumela amancane ekubukeni kwezinambuzane, inhlabathi elungiselelwe ingaba imizuzu engu-20-30. "Fry" kuhhavini noma "steamed" ekugeza amanzi. 
Ngaphambi kokutshala, umhlabathi olungiselelwe kufanele uchithe ngamanzi ngekhwalithi elihle ukuze umswakama oweqile ungashintsha.
Ukuze uthole i-rooting emihle yesikhathi esizayo, ungangezela emanzini ukuze ungenelele noma iyiphi i-rotor (isibonelo, i- "Kornevin").
Esikhathini sokuqala sokukhula, inhlabathi ingafakwa umanyolo nge-mullein ehlanjululwa ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1:10, futhi esigabeni sokukhula okukhulayo kuvunyelwe ukungenisa umhlabathi nganoma imuphi umanyolo wamaminerali (nitrogen-phosphorus).
Amaminerali amaminerali afaka: Plantafol, Azofoska, Sudarushka, Kristalon, Ammophos, Kemira, Master.
Imbewu yokutshala
Ukuhluma okuhle kwembewu akuhlinzekeli ukukhishwa kwazo kwangaphambili, okungukuthi, ukulungiselela okukhethekile imbewu yokuhluma ngokushesha. Lekhwalithi ikuvumela ukuba uhlwanyele imbewu ngokuqondile emhlabathini olungiselelwe. 
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu kungavamile noma kuningi, kepha ngokukhetha okulandelayo.
Kubalulekile! Ibanga elilingene phakathi kwamahlumela ekhulayo ngu 3-4 cm.
Ukutshala kufanelekile noma yikuphi amandla: kungaba amabhokisi, izitsha ezikhethekile zezithombo noma izimbiza ezivamile zezimbali. Isimo esiyinhloko ukuthi izithombo zinesikhala esanele sokuthuthukiswa.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu, kudingekile ukuba uyifake phezulu ngenhlabathi encane (0.5 cm) bese umboza nge-polyethylene emasontweni amabili okuqala. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukuguquguquka ngo-Ephreli izinga lokushisa nokusheshisa ukuhluma kwamahlumela okuqala.
Ukuze uthole amandla nokukhula emini, izitshalo zingasondelwa ekukhanyeni, kodwa zigweme imisebe eqondile, isikhathi esanda kancane sokuthi "ukushayela" nokuqina "amahlumela. 
Ukunisela nokuswakama
Ngesikhathi sokutshala izithombo kubalulekile ukugcoba inhlabathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa ugweme ukukhuphuka. I-optimal kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi ukuqhuba ukuchelela nge-spray gun, kuyosiza ekugwemeni i-leaching yenhlabathi nembewu.
Ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo udinga ukumanzi njengoba inhlabathi imile. Ezinsukwini ezishisayo, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke.
Kubalulekile! Enhlabathini engaphezu kwamanzi, uhlelo lwe-hawthorns luqede ukubola, okuholela ekufeni kwalesi sitshalo.
Ukuvuna izimbali ezomile
Ukuze usebenzise lesi sitshalo ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa njengomhlobiso wezinhlobonhlobo (noma uhlobo oluthile) lwezingqungquthela, indaba kufanele ilungiswe ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa okugcwele komshanelo. 
Ama-panicles anqunywa emini, egwema isikhathi sokusa noma kusihlwa. Lokhu kuzosiza ekugwemeni ukubukeka kwamazolo ku "spikelets" nokulahleka kwabo komhlobiso.
Ukuze kube lula, unqume ama-panicles kufanele ahlanganiswe ezinhlangothini ezincane nezikhululekile futhi azinziwe ngokulenga noma ukusabalalisa ngokucophelela kunoma iyiphi indawo.
Kungenzeka ukugcina ukwaziswa okulungiselelwe kokuklama kokubili esimweni esimiswe okwesikhashana, kanye nezimbali ezibekwe mahhala noma zisakaze ezitsheni. Gcina kangcono endaweni engenawo umoya ngaphandle kwelanga, ngakho-ke umbala wemvelo wesitshalo uzogcinwa.
Le ndlela izosiza futhi ukugwema ukushisa okulandelayo nokukhipha. 
Uyazi? Uma usomisa i-lagurus ngokukhanya kwelanga, i-panicles izophendulela emhlophe, kamuva ezokwenza lula umbala wabo wokuhlobisa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezimbali ezomile ku-floristics
Ukusetshenziswa komdwebo ekwakheni izimbali kungenzeka kokubili ngombala wayo wemvelo nangendlela yokubala. Ukuze udaye ama-dyes afanelekayo wemvelo ngendlela yezixazululo, ama-inks noma ama-aerosol.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-panicles afakwa okwesikhashana ngesisombululo ngombala noma inkinobho. Isikhathi sokuchitha isikhathi sincike ekuthandweni nasekulindeni.
Ngemva kokuguga ngesisombululo ngamapende, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlanza isitshalo ngamanzi ukuze umbala uphele ngokulinganayo, bese woma endaweni evulekile. 
Ngokuqondene nokugaya ngamapayipi wefrafu, konke kulula kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo sinemibala efanayo, bese simiswa ukuze sophe upende ngaphandle kwelanga.
Gcina indaba elandelwayo ingabelwa futhi ngezimo ezifanayo nge-unpainted.
Ukukhulisa i-horsetailtail, akunakwenzeka nje ukuthuthukisa ingadini noma isakhiwo somuntu siqu, kodwa nokuzihlinzekela ngezinto zokuhlobisa "zemvelo" zokwenza izingoma ezimbali (hhayi kuphela). Lesi isitshalo esihle kakhulu futhi sihlobisa, esifana nomsila "we-rabbit."
Ngisho nomsimu wesimanje uzokwazi ukutshala futhi akhule, ngoba akudingekile ekunakekeleni, futhi kulula ekuvuneni imbewu yezinto ezizovuna kuzokwenza ukuba ikhule minyaka yonke.
