Ukubheka abalimi bezimvu kuyinkinga ehlobene nenqubo yobusika emhlambini wezinkomo. Inhlangano yayo efanele inezici eziningi. Igumbi lapho zonke izimo ezidingekayo zokugcinwa kwezimvu zizokwenziwa ngokungafani ekwakhiweni kwayo kusukela egazini elijwayelekile. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza indlela yokwenza inja yezimvu - ikhaya elihle lalo hlobo lwemfuyo.
Iyini i-sheepdog
Ipenishi yezolimo, elihloselwe indawo yokuhlala yezimvu, kokubili ebusika kanye ne-lambing, ibizwa ngokuthi i-sheepfold. Isici esiyingxenye yesakhiwo ubude bayo (1-1.2 m) nenani elikhulu lamawindi. Izindwangu zezimvu zakhiwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene - ngendlela yesigcawu, incwadi "G" noma "P". Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sibheke eningizimu, lapho izisekelo zokudla kwansuku zihlonywe khona, futhi udonga olubheke enyakatho lwakhiwe ngaphandle kokuvula. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuvimbela imimoya ebandayo.
Hlola izinhlobo ezinjengezimvu ezidumile zezimvu njenge: "Edilbaevskaya", "Romanovskaya", "Tonkorunnaya" no "Romney-march".
Izidingo zomklamo
Kunezidingo eziningi zokwakhiwa okuhlobene nokwaziswa okukhulisa uhlobo olungenhla lwemfuyo kulo. Ukufunda ezinye ze-nuances ezidingekayo ukuze kube nomphumela ophumelelayo womcimbi ohleliwe kuzokulondoloza isikhathi, imali, futhi uchaze ukuthi ungayenza kanjani indlu yezimvu ngokwakho.
- Izimvu ziyizilwane ezinobungqingili, kodwa aziyithandi ukuqhuma, kulindeleke ukuthi ivolumu yenani legumbi libekwe kwesinye sezibeletho ezizalisayo ngesitja okungenani ngamamitha ayi-square. isikhala. Kusukela kulokhu kuzotholakala ngokuqondile kwikhwalithi yeboya.
Uyazi? E-Ukraine (esifundeni saseKherson) irekhodi lirekhodiwe enombolweni yeboya eboshiwe kusuka kunqama eyodwa. Kwaba yindoda engamakhilogremu angu-130, okuyi-31.7 kg weboya ngonyaka owodwa.
- Akunakubekezeleli ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ukukhwehlela futhi kungabhekana nezifo zamaphaphu, ngakho-ke, ipeni lezimvu akumele libe likhulu kuphela, kodwa lifudumala, lingenalo i-drafts.
- Ukungabikho komswakama ophezulu - okudingekayo kule sakhiwo. Ukumisa kwamanzi ngokweqile kuholela ekwakhiweni kwefungus kwengubo nokubonakala kwezifo zesikhumba. Lokhu kungafinyelelwa ngokufaka uhlelo oluhle lokungenisa umoya.
- Ukuba khona komhlabathi omile omile. Izimvu zitholakala emlenzeni wesiguli, ngakho-ke, ngokufeza izidingo zokubeka phansi, uzozihlinzeka ngemigqa enempilo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha indawo yokwakha. Kulokhu kuzoxhomeke kakhulu ukuthi unjiniyela angafeza imingcele edingekayo:
- indawo kumele ibe eyomile;
- ube nezinga eliphansi lamanzi angaphansi, umhlabathi oqinile;
- ukutholakala kwemithambeka - okungenani u-5 cm ngamamitha ayi-1, ukususwa kwamanzi esiphepho;
- imigwaqo yokufinyelela elula, ukutholakala kwamanzi nogesi.
Thola ukuthi yiziphi izindlela eziyinhloko lapho ukhetha umshini wokugqoka izimvu.
I-DIY ye-Sheepfold
Ngemuva kokuqedela iphrojekthi, kufanele ubhale uhlu lwezinto ezidingekayo. Lena yinto ebiza kakhulu kakhulu yezindleko uma udala i-sheepdog yezimvu. Ukuzakhela izandla zakho kwakuyisabelomali, udinga ukucabanga ngakho konke kusengaphambili futhi ungasisebenzisi imali kokunye.
Izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi
Ngokuvame ukwakhiwa kwaleyo nqolobane isebenzisa izitini noma izinkuni. Kuye endaweni yokuhlala kungakhiwa kusuka ebumbeni elinama-panels noma ama-sandwich panels.
Uyazi? Ezikhathini zasendulo, amapeni ayenziwe ngamatshe. Izimvu zihlukaniswa amandla amakhulu, ikakhulukazi abesilisa, futhi zibhubhisa kalula izakhiwo ezingezansi.Cabanga ngezinto ezidingekayo zezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezakhiwo, okungukuthi uhlobo lwezingodo noma isitini. Esikhathini sokuqala, uzodinga imishini yokusebenza ngokhuni:
- i-planer ne-jigsaw,
- isiyingiyingi,
- isikulufa kanye nezikulufa
- isando, izipikili,
- isihlahla
- usimende, isanti,
- i-spatula,
- ummbila wokulungiselela isixazululo
- isitini
Kubalulekile ukucabangela indaba yokuhlobisa ingaphakathi:- Ukushisa uhlelo
- ukuphuza umoya,
- i-wiring
- amapayipi,
- iminyango,
- ukuvula amafasitela
- uphahla.
Ukukhiqizwa kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ukwakhiwa kwe-paddock kwenzeka ezinyathelweni ezimbalwa ezilula, ngasinye esinezinyathelo zayo.
Isisekelo Ukuze sithole amandla nokuqina kwesakhiwo, siqala inqubo yokwakha isisekelo ngendlela yamakholomu okhonkolo. Thela isixazululo sokukhonkolo emakhakheni enziwe ngamapulangwe, uhanjiswe kuqala emgodini ongajulile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo sifaka iphini yensimbi ensika ngayinye, lapho phansi kuzogcina khona esikhathini esizayo.
Kuyothakazelisa ukufunda indlela yokukhulisa amawundlu ezintandane.
Uhlaka Sifaka ungqimba wokungena kwamanzi ngesisekelo, bese wenza uhlaka lwamabhodi afakiwe.
Amadonga, amafasitela neminyango Isigaba esilandelayo ukwakhiwa kwezindonga - isitini senziwe noma i-crate yamapulangwe iboshwe ngezigxobo ezixhasayo (uma kukhona izindonga zokhuni), ehlanganiswe ngamabhodi avela ngaphandle.
Kubalulekile! Uma usebenzisa noma yiluphi ulwazi, kufanele lufudumale ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. Uboya obunamaminerali buhle kulokhu.
Esigodini sezimvu, ukushisa kwebusika akufanele kuwele ngezansi +3 ° C, futhi ngesikhathi se-lambing - ngezansi +8 ° C. Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuvuleka kwamafasitela, afakwe endaweni ephakeme ka-1.5m ukusuka phansi ngenani elanele ukukhanyisa okuhle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzodingeka unakekele umthombo wokukhanya owengeziwe. I-Windows ingaba yi-glazed noma ifakwe kancane ngefilimu. Ukhetho lwesibili lisetshenziselwa ukungabi khona kwemoya yokufakelwa kwe-air exchange engcono. Kodwa ngalokhu kubalulekile ukuthi ungayinqobe futhi ubeke ukuvuleka ukuze kungabi nokuhlelwa. Amasango ase-shed abeka kabili, ukwandisa amandla. Isango liyingxenye eqinile kunazo zonke zesakhiwo, lenziwe ngamapulangwe aqinile, futhi izinsimbi eziphezulu zamasango zisetshenziselwa ukuziqinisa. Kungcono ukushiya phansi ubumba, ugcwalise ngobumba noma uhlangene - uthele ukhonkolo nayo, bese uyibeka ngezinkuni phezulu.Kubalulekile! Lapho wenza phansi ngokhuni, kwenziwa amentimitha amaningana aphezulu futhi ngecala elincane. Lokhu kunomthelela ekudonseni okusheshayo kwedoti kanye namanzi ayo.
Indlu Kusuka phezulu kwezindonga kuhlanganiswe nemigqa ehamba phambili lapho indaba yokuphahla isakazeka khona. Kunconywa ukufudumala uphahla (ukhetho oluhle luyoba hay) ukunciphisa ukushisa kokushisa.Indlela yokuhlomisa ipeni lezimvu
Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwe-paddock, kubalulekile ukuhlela isikhala sangaphakathi sokuhlala okunethezeka kwezimvu esikhathini sokugcina. Napha futhi, iningi lomsebenzi lingenziwa ngesandla:
- inani elanele labathengi nabaphuzi kufanele lifakwe esigodini sezimvu. Ubude bomgodla wokudla lubalwa ngokucabangela indawo edingekayo yokudla elingana no 300-400 mm yezimvu eyodwa;
- Izakhiwo kufanele zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ngokuya ngobudala, ubulili bezilwane kanye nezinhlobo ezikhona. Njengempahla yokuhlukanisa esebenzisa iminyango evamile kuze kube yimitha engama-1;
Kubalulekile! Ukugqoka izimvu ezimvini zezimvu kwenziwa ezinqolobaneni ezihlonyelwe ngokukhethekile. Kumele kwenziwe endaweni egcwele ngokugcwele ukuze kugweme ukumanzisa uketshezi kanye nokungcola kwalo ngothuli.
- Izimvu ziphikisana namanzi, ngakho-ke, umoya omuhle uyisidingo esiphuthumayo, kodwa, uma sigubungele phansi ngendwangu yetshani exutshwe ne-sawdust, sibuyisela kancane kancane umswakama ovela emhlabathini.
Ngemva kokubhekana nama-nuances esakhiweni segundlu lezimvu, khetha izinto ezinjalo ezizosindisa umhlambi, ukwandise inzalo, uyivikele emakhazeni, amafungus kanye nezifo, okuzoqinisekisa ukuchuma kwebhizinisi lakho lokukhiqiza imfuyo iminyaka eminingi.
