Utamatisi "Demidov" - Uhlobo oluthile lwamatamatisi, oluthandwayo phakathi kwabalimi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwalo okuphansi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle enhlabathini yanoma yiluphi uhlobo, sibekezelela kalula izinguquko kumswakama nokushisa, futhi cishe ngeke sithole izifo.
Incazelo nesithombe
Utamatisi walezi zihlukahlukene zihlukaniswa phakathi nonyaka-nonyaka; isikhathi esivela ekubukeni kwemibuthano yokuqala ekubukeni komamatamatisi avuthiwe kuvame ukuhluka kusuka ezinsukwini ezingu-101 kuya kwezingu-109. Izithelo zinkulu, zithande ukunambitheka. Ukubhekana ngokugcwele nezinguquko ezisheshayo ezimweni zesimo sezulu.
Izihlahla
Amahlumela "Demidov" ahlukana ne-branching engakhiwe, ngenxa yokuthi ayidingi ukusika izihlahla njalo. Ukuphakama kwesinye isihlahla sezinhlanzi kusuka kumamitha angu-60 kuya ku-64. Amaqabunga anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ubukhulu beqabunga ngalinye lilinganiselwe, ngokubukeka kufana namaqabunga amahlahla amazambane. Kukhona ama-inflorescences alula, owokuqala uqala ukwakha emva kwama-5-6 amaqabunga esihlahleni, okulandelayo-kokubili. 
Kubalulekile! Izinhlobonhlobo zikwazi ukuphikisa izifo ezivamile zamatamatisi, ukushisa nokushisa kwamanzi.
Izithelo
Utamatisi "i-Demidov" anezici ezibonakalayo ezinobuningi obungapheli. Ngaphambi kokuvuthwa, isithelo sinombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka omsondeza eduze nesitshalo. Ngemuva kokuvuthwa, umbala uguquka ku-pink. Ngaphakathi utamatisi liqukethe izidleke okungenani ezine.
Okuqukethwe komthamo wendaba eyomile emifinini eyodwa - kufika ku-4.3% we-mass mass. Isisindo sesitamatisi esisodwa siyahlukahluka kusuka ku-80 kuya kwezingu-120 g. Kugcinwe ngokuphelele ezimweni zendawo, okufanele ukuhamba ngezindawo ezide. Utamatisi ungathathwa ngokungavuthiwe: akukubi "ukufinyelela" ngaphansi kwezimo zegumbi. 
Sikukwazisa ukuthi uzijwayele izinhlobo ezinjalo zezamatamatisi njengalokhu: "Amakhilogremu ayishumi", "Superbomb", "Stolypin", "iNkosi yaseLondon", "Ukuvuna okuvuna amasimu," "Labrador", "Caspar", "Niagara", "Olubomvu Olubomvu", " Ikhadineli, i-Sugar Bison, i-Red Guard, i-Gina, i-Rapunzel, i-Samara, i-Little Red Riding Hood, i-Mikado Pink ne-Golden Heart.
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
Ngesikhathi sokuqala utamatisi "Demidov" aphethwe ochwepheshe basekhaya emkhakheni wokuzalanisa. Okwamanje, utamatisi walezi zinhlobonhlobo kubhalwe kuRejista Yombuso, zikhula kahle ensimini yezindawo zaseVolga-Vyatka naseNtshonalanga yaseSiberia. I-tomato ayifaneleki izinkathi ezithile zonyaka, ngakho-ke, isetshenziselwa kakhulu ama-saladi emifino ehlanzekile.
Utamatisi "Demidov" unomvuno omuhle kakhulu, uhlala ubonakala emva kokuvuna (cishe u-98% wevuthi yokuvuna kubhekwa njengokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo).
Uyazi? Okwamanje kunezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi angaphezu kuka-10 000, isisindo esikhulu kunazo zonke singafinyelela ku-2 kg.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene "Demidov" zihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- utamatisi abanjwe kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu;
- hhayi izifo ezivamile;
- efanele ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukungahambi kahle kwamatamatisi kubhekwa ukuthi kuyingozi yokubola, isifo sikhuphuka ngenxa yokuchelela okungalungile. Ngenxa yokuntuleka komswakama, utamatisi ungaphahlazeka.Izithombo ezikhulayo
Ukwengamela kahle izithombo kuze kube yilapho ukutshala khona emhlabathini ovulekile kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta isivuno esizayo sesitshalo. Naphezu kokuthi i-tomato "Demidov" ibhekwa njengesizotha, kuyilapho izithombo ezikhulayo, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa nomswakama, ukuvumelanisa lesi sitshalo emoyeni ovulekile kancane kancane.
Isikhathi sokuhlela nokuhlela
Kungcono ukuhlwanyela imbewu ye-tomato ekupheleni kukaMashi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukudala ukufana kwe-greenhouse; ngoba lokhu, ibhodlela lihlanganiswe nefilimu ye-polyethylene futhi lifakwe endaweni emnyama. Emva kokuvela kwamahlumela okuqala, ifilimu ingasuswa, ibhodlela ngokwalo lihlelwa kabusha endaweni ekhanyisiwe egumbini. Ngokushesha lapho kuvela amahlumela amaningana, ahlezi ezindebe ezahlukene. 
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo zibe semhlabathini ovulekile, ziqala ukuqina phakathi nesonto. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinkomishi ezinezihlumela ziswe emoyeni omusha futhi zishiya isikhathi esithile. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthwala izitshalo ngaphandle - kuyokwanela ukuvula iwindi ekamelweni okwesikhashana.
Ukunakekelwa kwesithombo
Ukunisela izithombo kwenziwa kusihlwa, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, izithombo zihlwanyelwa izikhathi eziningana neziqule eziyinkimbinkimbi zemaminerali.
Ukutshala nokutshala
Utamatisi "Demidov" atshalwe kangcono ngokuhambisana nencazelo ekhonjiswe epaketini enezinhlamvu. Kunezidingo eziningana jikelele. Ngakho, emva kokuba isitshalo sesidlule inqubo yokuqina, ingahlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile. Kungcono ukukwenza phakathi no-May - ekuqaleni kukaJuni, ukufika endaweni yokushisa kuvunyelwe. Ibanga eliphakathi kwesihlahla ngasinye ngu-50 cm, phakathi kwemigqa - cishe ngamasentimitha angu-60. Ukutshala okusheshayo kusongela ukuthinta nokubola izithelo. 
Izitshalo ezinjalo njengezikhukhamba, ummbila, i-legumes kanye neklabishi zibhekwa njengabalungile bokuqala kwezamatamatisi.
Ukunisela nokudla
Ukuphuzisa kwenziwa ngamadambane ngamanzi, okwakusasa emini. Akuvumelekile ukuba amanzi ngamanzi abandayo. Awukwazi ukuphuza isitshalo phakathi nosuku - inhlanganisela yamaconsi amanzi kanye nelanga lingabangela ukushisa okukhulu kwesitshalo. Amanzi afakwa enhlabathini njalo, ungakhohlwa ngokukhipha inhlabathi. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuqhutshwa izikhathi eziningana phakathi nonyaka okhulayo wesitshalo. Ngokuvamile, akuzona izakhi ezizodwa ezitholwa enhlabathini, kodwa ezifaka umquba ezimbi ezimbiwe.
Uyazi? Utamatisi aqukethe "i-hormone yenjabulo" - i-serotonin, ngakho bayakwazi ukuphakamisa.
Ukufundiswa kanye no-pasynkovanie
Njengoba lesi sitshalo singesifushane, asidingi ukwakheka okukhethekile kwehlathi. Into ephoqelekile yokunakekelwa yi-pinching. Ngokuyinhloko ushiya izingane ezimbili zokutholwa. Inqubo yenziwa ngenhloso yokuthola izithelo eziphakeme, ezakhiwe nezithelo ezinkulu, kanti isikhathi esilindelekile sokuvuthwa okuphelele sincishisiwe. 
Ukuhlukunyezwa kwamatamatisi okhathele ngokuvamile kuholela ekunciphiseni isivuno, kepha ukuhanjiswa kwemifino nokuqapha kwayo kuthuthukisa. Ukukhulula isitshalo kumaqabunga angaphezu kwezinguquko kuthuthukisa umoya ogcwele womoya ojikeleze isitshalo.
Ukunakekelwa komhlabathi nokusila
Utamatisi "i-Demidov" idinga ukukhululeka njalo nokuhluma kwenhlabathi, uma uhlelo lwempande lunamandla - ukuguqa kuyadingeka (okungenani izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu phakathi nenkathi yonke). Isikhathi ngezikhathi sidinga ukukhulula, senza kube lula ukufinyelela kwe-oxygen ohlelweni lwempande. Phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokukhula, umanyolo we-mineral and complex complexes wanezelwa enhlabathini ukuthuthukisa ukuzala.
Ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezifo nezinambuzane
Lesi sitshalo sibheke ekubunjweni kokubola kwe-apical lapho izimo zomswakama zingatholakali. Kuhloswe ngokuba khona kwezindawo ezibomvu engxenyeni engenhla yesithelo, futhi ngaphansi kwamabala uhlaka lwamatamatisi luqala ukubola. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kungaba ukuchelela njalo kanye nokwethulwa kwemikhiqizo ekhethekile - ukudla. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu yi- "Brexil Sa", "iGumfield", "Megafol" nabanye. Ukuvimbela ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane kuzosiza izinambuzane. 
Incazelo kanye nezici zezinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi "Demidov" zisisiza ukuba sithole iziphetho zokuthi lesi sitshalo cishe asinaso izifo futhi simelana nezinambuzane. Yilezi zici eziqinisekisa ukuthi utamatisi uthandwa phakathi kwabalimi.
Ukuvuna utamatisi
Utamatisi uvunwa emva kokushintsha umbala wabo kusuka eluhlaza kuze kube obomvu. Ochwepheshe bacebisa ukususa emhlathini nasezithelo ezivuthiwe, kuzosiza ukwandisa isivuno esengeziwe. Izithelo ezincane kufanele zibekwe endlini - emva kwesikhashana zizovuthwa ngaphandle kokulimala ukunambitha. Njengoba isithelo esithi "Demidov" sikhulu, asifanelekele ukunamathela. Sebenzisa imifino ehlanzekile kangcono. 
Utamatisi "Demidov" angakhula ezimweni ezimbi ezingokwemvelo, naphezu kokungazitholi kwawo, kuzokujabulisa abalimi abanokuvuna okukhulu, izithelo ezinkulu nezithandekayo, okuzobe kuhlanganisa kakhulu ama saladi wonyaka kusukela emifino ehlanzekile.
