Utamatisi wokuvotela ekhaya kuyinkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu. Kuncike ekutheni uthola okuningi kangakanani. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulalela le nqubo uma ukhula utamatisi ku-greenhouse.
A little ofory
Impendulo yombuzo othi "ngubani ovotela izitshalo?" Kulula kakhulu: utamatisi ngokwawo akhiqiza impova kanye nezimbali ezinomakhelwane nazo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ziphethwe impova ngosizo lomoya nezinambuzane. Kuzo zokugcina izithombo, lokhu kwenziwa ngokuhamba ngezindiza futhi, ngokuqinisekile, ngesandla. Kulesi simo, wena ngokwakho uthwala impova kusuka kwesinye isitshalo kuya kwesinye. 
Uyazi? I-tomato enkulu kunesisindo esingu-2.9 kg. Khulisa kwakuseWisconsin e-United States.
Kungani i-pollinate?
Ukuvotela utamatisi ebamba lokushisa kuyindlela eyenza ukuthi izithelo zizovuthwa kanjani. Ithinta ngokuqondile isivuno esizayo. Yenza le nqubo uma izitshalo azikwazi ukuzitholela impova, ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi sokubandayo sosuku, uma kungekho zinambuzane futhi awukwazi ukuvula amawindi okuhambisa umoya.
Isikhathi
Uma ukhetha isikhathi sokuvota impova, qaphela isimo sezulu, ngoba ngosuku oluthile noma olumanzi inqubo izoba yimbi kakhulu. Yenza impova ngesikhathi sokushona kwelanga, mhlawumbe njalo ngezinsuku ezingu-3-4. Nisela amanzi ngokushesha emva kwalokho, futhi ngemva kwamahora angu-2.5-3.5, vula amafasitela neminyango yokuhambisa umoya.
Okudingekayo
Ukuze kutholakale impova izitshalo ngekhwalithi, kudingekile ukuba kuqaphele izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomswakama. Ngendlela, lokhu kuhlanganisa nezindawo zokugcina izithombo - ngaphandle kwebamba lokushisa ngeke ukwazi ukugcina izinga lokushisa elihle kanye nomswakama. Ungavumeli izinga lokushisa liwe ngaphansi kwe-13-16 ° C. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izakhiwo zempova ziwohloka. Impova ayihlakazi lapho okuqukethwe komswakama kunama-65-75%. Kodwa umoya omile kakhulu unomthelela omubi empova.
Kubalulekile! Asikwazi ukuvumela ukushisa kube ngaphezu kuka 30-40 ° C. Ngisho noma lokhu kuvunyelwe okwesikhashana, izimbali zingase ziwe futhi isivuno sakho sizophela ngenxa yalokho.
Izindlela eziyisisekelo
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuvotela utamatisi ku-abamba ukushisa:
- imvelo;
- okufakelwayo.
Impova yemvelo
Ake sikhulume ngendlela yokuqhuba kahle umoya wokushisa onotamatisi bese uheha khona izinambuzane ezizovotela utamatisi.
Ukushayela izithombo zokugcina
Kudingekile ukuba uhambise indlu yokushisa nge utamatisi ukuze impova evela ekuhambeni kwemimoya iqhume izimbali bese impova. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele udale ukujikelezwa kwe-air egumbini. Vula iminyango namafasitela futhi ukhumbule ukuthi ukudala ukugeleza komoya okuhle, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungabeka kahle kanjani imigodi neminyango. Amavents kufanele abe okuningi. Kumele zibekwe ophahleni nasezindongeni ezihlangene ukuze umoya ungene ngokushesha ekamelweni. 
Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle samatamatisi, kuzomele uzijwayele nazo zonke izicabha zokukhuphula lesi sitshalo endaweni yokushisa. Sikukwazisa ukuthi uthole ukuthi: amanzi, ubopha, ubophe umquba bese ufaka utamatisi ebusweni obuncithakalo; futhi ufunde ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu ukutshalwa kwe-greenhouse.
Sibheka izinambuzane zokuvuthwa
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuheha izinambuzane, ngaphandle kokungeke ukwazi ukuvotela utamatisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga nje ukutshala izitshalo phakathi kwemigqa yamatamatisi, okuyizinyosi kanye nezinyosi ezihle. Izitshalo ezinjengezindlu zangasese njenge-basil kanye nama-marigolds nazo zizosebenza njenge-bait esihle kakhulu.
Uyazi? Utamatisi iyimifino ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Unyaka ngamunye cishe amathani ayizigidi ezingu-60 amatamatisi avunwa emhlabeni.
Impova yokufakelwa
Uma unquma ukutshala utamatisi ngesikhathi lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuvuthisa igumbi futhi azikho izinambuzane, isibonelo ebusika nasekwindla, khona-ke kuzodingeka ufeze le nqubo ngesandla. Ukuvota imithi yamatamatisi akuyona inkimbinkimbi njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. 
Ukuthuthumela
Ukuze impova iwele, ungazama ukususa izitshalo. Uma imifino iboshelwe, ungabamba kalula izintambo. Yebo, kuzothatha isikhathi esingaphezu nje kokuhambisa umoya, lapho impova iqhutshwa khona ukuhamba komoya, kodwa lokhu kuyinkambo ebaluleke kakhulu futhi kumele yenziwe.
Sebenzisa fan
Ukuvotela utamatisi ekhaya, futhi usebenzise i-fan evamile. Ukwenza lokhu, vele uvule bese uhamba phakathi kwezitshalo. Le ndlela ishintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuhamba ngesikhathi sempova yemvelo, kodwa kuthatha isikhathi esincane.
Sebenzisa ama-brush
Enye indlela yokuvundlela - ibhulashi. Vele uluname ngempova, bese uthinta nayo yonke i-pestle yezimbali. Le ndlela yindawo engcono yokuheha izinambuzane. 
Kubalulekile! Ukuze uthole i-ovary engcono kanamatamatisi, ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa zokuvota impova ekushiseni okushisa. Enye yalezi yisisombululo se-boric acid. Kuvimbela ukuchitha futhi kuvuselele izimbali, futhi kuvimbela isithelo ukubola ngesikhathi somswakama ophezulu. Hlehlisa u-10 g we-powder ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi ashisayo.
Umbhobho wamazinyo ukusiza
Uma kungazelelwe kwakungekho ukushayela endlini yakho - ungadabuki. Ungasebenzisa i-toothbrush for dusting (okungukuthi, wonke umuntu). Isimiso somsebenzi wayo silingana naleso seshashi.
Njengoba ubona, impova ye-utamatisi ayiyona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi ingenziwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Into eyinhloko ukwenza konke ngokufanele, ukunakekela izitshalo, bese bezokuletha isivuno esihle. Inhlanhla! 
