Izinhlobo zamatamatisi

Utamatisi "iNkosi yaseLondon" - ephakathi kwezinsuku eziningi eziphelile

Utamatisi "iNkosi yaseLondon" iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene ethandwa kakhulu yokuvuthwa okuphakathi kwesikhathi seSiberia, enezithelo ezinkulu kakhulu, okuhloselwe ukulima kokubili kumafilimu okugcina izithombo kanye nokugcina izithombo, nasemhlabathini ovulekile.

Ukubukeka kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo

I-shrub isakhiwe, ingapheli (ngaphandle kwemingcele yokukhula), i-100-160 ubude, ngezinye izikhathi, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle - kufika ku-180-200 cm, egcwele amaqabunga aluhlaza obukhulu obukhulu obukhulu. I-inflorescence yokuqala elula isakhiwe ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamaqabunga ayisishiyagalolunye, khona-ke isibhamu sakha zonke amaqabunga amabili, futhi kuzo zonke zazo zingaba nezithelo ezinhlanu. Uhlelo lwempande lunamandla, oluvamile.

Zijwayele ukulimala ezinye izinhlobo zika utamatisi: I-Sugar Pudovik, i-Bear Paw, i-Lazyka, i-Torbay f1, i-Big Mom, i-Scarlet Mustang, i-Honey, i-Countryman, i-Bokele f1, i- Polbig, Velmozhma, Kaspar, Solersoso f1, e-Niagara.

Umkhiqizo wezotamatisi "iNkosi yaseLondon" iphezulu, njengoba kuboniswe incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo - 5-5.5 kg kusuka esihlahleniNgendlela yokulima ephakeme - kuze kube ngu-10 kg ovela esihlahleni. Fruiting welula. Kusukela ekukhuleni kwezithombo kuya utamatisi ovuthiwe, kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-110.

Izithelo Zezithelo

Izithelo ze "Nkosi yaseLondon" zinombala obomvu noma obomvu obomvu nge-crimson hue ebizwa ngokuthi i-crimson hue kanye nesimo esihlotshaniswe nesimo senhliziyo esine-spout. Inyama yinyama, inombewu encane, enhle kakhulu. Utamatisi zinkulu kakhulu, enesikhumba esinomsoco obushelelezi, isisindo esiphakathi sika 300-500 g.

Kubalulekile! Ukuze uthole utamatisi omkhulu kunazo zonke, udinga ukuvamisa i-ovary ngokukhipha izimbali ezidlulayo - bese isisindo samakhophi ngamunye alawo utamatisi singadlula kilogram.
Utamatisi ovuthiwe othathwe ezihlahleni kungagcinwa kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla.

Izinzuzo nezinsalela ezihlukahlukene

Utamatisi "iNkosi yaseLondon" ayinakungabazeki izinzuzo:

  • ukuphika okunamandla kakhulu - ukusabalalisa ugwayi, isikhumba se-powdery, ukulimala okuphelile;
  • izithelo ezinhle zibekiwe;
  • isivuno esikhulu;
  • ukuthutha okuhle kwezithelo ezimanzi;
  • kungenzeka ukugcina isikhathi eside.
Uyazi? Ukudla utamatisi kuthuthukisa imizwa. Utamatisi aqukethe i-serotonin, okuthiwa "injabulo ye-hormone", ne-tyramine, eguqulwa ibe yi-serotonin emzimbeni.

Ukungahambi kahle kwetamatisi "iNkosi yaseLondon" kufaka:

  • isidingo sokugaya utamatisi ophezulu ku trellis noma ukusekela;
  • ukuqhekeka utamatisi;
  • isidingo sokukhononda njalo

I-Agrotechnology

Bahlwanyela ngendlela ka-rassadny - ngo-Mashi, imbewu, ekhishwe emva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu ihamba, ihlwanyelwa emabhokisini agcwele ingxube yomhlabathi yokwakhiwa: i-humus - izingxenye ezimbili, umhlaba we-sod - ingxenye engu-1, ishlabathi - ingxenye engu-1. Izithombo ze-Dive emabhokisini ahlukene noma izimbiza ngemuva kokufaka amaqabunga amabili weqiniso.

Kubalulekile! Amanzi amahlumela kufanele aphuze, kodwa eningi, eqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi awenzi amaqabunga. Izwe lingcono kumathamini.
Ukuze uthole izithombo eziphezulu, izithako eziyinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali zisetshenziswa izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu, futhi ngesonto elilodwa ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile, ziqala ukuqina.

Kutshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, cishe izinsuku ezingu-65 emva kokuhluma, izithombo zingatshala ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ezinsukwini eziyishumi ngaphambili. Susa izindlu zokuhlala noma izitshalo zokufakelwa emibhedeni ehlala njalo, lapho usongo lweqhwa seludlulile. Ngokubeka utamatisi, qaphela uhlelo lokuhlelwa komhlaba 50 × 60 cm.

Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo ukufika kwamanzi utamatisi, ukuhambisa izihlahla, ukuyikhulula masonto onke, ukuphumula nokuphakama njengoba kudingeka. Izihlahla lapho ubeka ifomu elilodwa noma amabili iziqu.

Uyazi? I-Lycopene, i-antioxidant yemvelo etholakala utamatisi, inciphisa ingozi yesifo senhliziyo. Ukuze uthole inzuzo eyengeziwe kusuka isaladi notamatisi, ugcwalise ngamafutha sunflower - kuhlanganiswe namafutha, i-lycopene ingcono kakhulu.

Ukusuka ezinambuzane - amacimbi ebusika, engadini kanye namazambane ama-mbatata, i-aphid, i-whitefly, i-Colorado amazambane beetle-izitshalo zifakwe izibulala-zinambuzane ezinobuthi obuphansi bomsebenzi obanzi, isibonelo, i- "Confidor Maxi".

Izimo ze-fructification esiphezulu

Ukwandisa iphesenti yokuhluma kwenhlanyelo, ukusheshisa ukuhluma, ukumelana okukhulu kwamatamatisi ezifweni nokuthuthukisa izitshalo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ukukhuthazwa kwendawo yonke yokukhula kwezitshalo nokuthuthukiswa.

Khuthaza ukuhluma kwe-sodium noma i-potassium humate, kanye ne-stimulator yezinto eziphilayo "iZircon". Ukuvikela imbewu ezifweni, baphathwa ngezidakamizwa ezihlanganisa isenzo se-antifungal ne-antibacterial - njenge "Baktofit", "Fitosporin", "Trichodermin".

Kubalulekile! Uma ukwelapha imbewu nezithombo ngokugqugquzela, landela ngokuqinile imiyalelo, ngaphandle kwalokho izitshalo zingase zife.
Uma ukhula izithombo ngesonto ngaphambi kokutshala, kutuswa ukuba ukondle ngomanyolo wamaminerali nge-predominance ye-phosphorus ne-potassium usawoti.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo

I-"King of London" utamatisi ezihlukahlukene zikhiqiza izithelo ezinhle kakhulu ukuze zisebenzise ngokuqondile "ezivela ehlathini", zilungiselela ama-salads amasha kanye nokwenza i-juice, utamatisi unamathele, amasoso ahlukahlukene, utamatisi wesayizi obuphakathi noma ukusika zibe yizicucu kahle ekukhoneni.

Utamatisi awulahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwawo kanye nephunga elimnandi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa okushisa, okungukuthi, kufanelekile ukupheka isobho le-tomato nezinye izitsha ezishisayo.

Ngokuvamile, ngezindleko eziphansi zomsebenzi, uzothola izithelo ezinhle kakhulu futhi uzokwazi ukujabulela utamatisi omnandi okumnandi isikhathi eside, kanye nokulungisa ama-vitamin egcinwe ebusika.