Inkukhu yizinkukhu ezivame kakhulu. Kulula ukulondoloza, ukumnakekela akuyona inkinga, kanti izinzuzo zezinkukhu ziningi. Kuwumthombo wezinyama zokudla namaqanda. Abantu abagcina ipulazi, bazame ukuthola izinyoni ezinjalo ezizobe zinyatheliswa kahle futhi inyama yazo ngeke ibe nzima kakhulu. Ababelethi bebazi ngalezi zidingo isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke bahlwanyela izinhlobo zenyama namaqanda amaqanda. Phakathi kwabo, ethandwa kakhulu yiMoscow omnyama.
Umlando omncane
Ukuzalana ngokubeletha okubandakanyeka eSoviet Union. Abameleli be-Agricultural Agricultural Academy kanye neBrzevskaya Poultry Factory basebenza kulo. Lo msebenzi wawuwukuletha ukwanda okungajwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, ukuwela kwaqhutshwa phakathi kwe-Yurlov, i-Italian partridge ne-New Hampshire izinkukhu. 
Izitshalo ezalandela zawela ndawonye. Lokhu kwenza ukuba kutholakale ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isisindo esendeni. Iminyaka yokusebenza kanzima yaba yimpumelelo.
Uyazi? Umndeni omnyama waseMoscow wawulethwe irejista yombuso ngo-1980.
Incazelo
Lapho echaza inyoni, kufanele ume lapho izici eziyinhlokookuhlukanisa izihlobo zabo:
- umzimba omzimba nesisindo;
- ikhanda elikhulu;
- isifuba esibanzi;
- scallop ephakathi;
- amehlo e-orange;
- amaphuphu amnyama.
Izici zangaphandle
Isici esiyinhloko esihlukanisayo sohlobo oluvela kwabanye - izimpaphe ezimnyama zombala nezinyoni ezibukeka kahle. Izinkukhu zizalwa zimnyama. Ukuba khona kwempaphe emhlophe kumqhele, esifubeni, esiswini nangaphansi komsila kuvunyelwe. Njengoba bekhulile, bathola umthunzi we-feather kanye nomthunzi we-golden-copper entanyeni yabesifazane, nakubesilisa emahlombe nasemuva. Inhloko ibanzi, enomlomo omnyama ogobile. I-crest ifana namaqabunga amazinyo ashiwo. I-lobes ingaba mhlophe noma ibomvu.
I-Maran, i-amrox, i-legbar, i-lakenfelder, i-austlororp, i-velzumer, i-Kyrgyz grey, i-Pushkin, i-Kuban ebomvu, i-Black Pantsirevskaya nayo iyingxenye yemikhiqizo yenkukhu nomkhiqizo weqanda.
Ikhanda lidlulela entanyeni enkulu, enamandla, ephakathi. Isifuba sivuliwe, futhi emuva kuqondile. Umzimba uhlala emasimeni aqinile, avuliwe, futhi aqoshiwe amnyama. Kungenzeka kube nemifino. Kulabo besifazane, umbala wemilenze unomnyama kunowesilisa. Amaphiko nomsila kukhona ubukhulu obuphakathi nobunzima obukhulu futhi buthuthukile kahle.
Uyazi? Ubulili bezinkukhu ezimnyama zaseMoscow kunzima ukuzinquma kuze kube yilapho beyizinyanga ezilodwa nesigamu ubudala.
Umlingisi
Umlingisi omnyama ozolile eMoscow. Ngakho-ke, ukuzigcina nezinye izinyoni ngeke kubangele izinkinga. Lolu hlobo lubuye luqinile. 
I-instinct evumayo
Ukukhula kwentsha kuqala ukushayeka ezinyangeni ezingu-5,5-6, kepha akusho ukugxila. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ama-hens akho ahlale emaqanda, kuzodingeka ubeke umzamo omkhulu kuwo. Kodwa kungcono ukuthola i-incubator.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokufakelwa kwamaqanda ezinkukhu kanye nezici ze-incubators engcono kakhulu: "I-Layer", "Inkukhu ephelele", "Cinderella", "Blitz".
Izici ezikhiqizayo
Iwesifazane omnyama waseMoscow ulinganisa u-2-2.3 kg, owesilisa - 2.7-3.5 kg. Lezi zibalo ku-500 g zihluke kwisisindo se-broilers, phansi.
Ukuzala kwezinsikazi ezingeni eliphakeme kungu-90%. Kuzo zonke amaqanda ahlosiwe, cishe amaphesenti angu-92 ezinkukhu azalwa.
Ukuzuza kwesisindo nokunambitheka inyama
Inzuzo yesisindo ihamba kancane kunezinkukhu ze-broiler. Inyama inezinambitheka ezinhle kakhulu. Kuyinto encane kakhulu kunama-broilers, ngakho-ke akusikhathi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthanda izifundo zesibili. Kodwa izimpukane nezinsizi ezivela kuso zihle kakhulu. 
Ukukhulelwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngonyaka
Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-8, nakuba amaqanda athathwa ezinyangeni ezingu-5-6. Ngokwesilinganiso, inkukhu ngonyaka ingaveza amaqanda angu 200-210. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, abanye abantu baphawula Amaqanda angu-280 ngonyaka. Amaqanda wesayizi ophakathi, enesisindo esingafika ku-60 g. Ezingxenyeni, basebenzisa amaqanda abeka amaqanda angaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili.
Ukuze uthole amaqanda ayishumi kusuka enkukhu, udinga ukuchitha cishe 2 kg wesondlo.
Kubalulekile! Uma izinkukhu zondla kabi, inani lamaqanda elibekiwe lihlehliswa kakhulu. Izinyoni ziyakwazi ukuyeka ngokuphelele. Ngokujwayelekile kokudla konke kubuyela ekujwayelekile.
Ukudla ukudla
Izinkukhu ezimnyama zaseMoscow zizithobekile ekudleni, kodwa okwamanje ukudla okunempilo akulimazi muntu. 
Izinkukhu ezindala
Isitsha esikhulu sezinkukhu - ukondla kanye nofulawa we-hay. Bafaka futhi ukudla okumanzi (imifino, imifino, izithelo). Ehlobo, ungakwazi ngisho nokuyeka up ufulawa hay bese uyondla ngemifino. Ngesinye isikhathi izinyoni zingadla amazambane abilisiwe. Into eyinhloko: ungadluli inyoni, njengoba uhlanga lujwayele ukukhuluphala.
Amanzi kufanele atholakale ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Funda futhi mayelana nokudla namavithamini wokubeka izinkukhu.
Izinkukhu
Ezinsukwini zokuqala ezinhlanu zokuphila, lezi zinsizwa zondliwa ama-corn grits namaqanda abilisiwe. Ngosuku lwesithathu lokuphila, ungakwazi ukwengeza u-anyanisi ophakelayo nohlaza kule mikhiqizo. Amatshwele amasonto onke aziswa ekudleni kwe-cottage shizi. Imifino ebilisiwe yengezwa kusukela kwamasonto amabili ubudala. Izinkukhu zenyanga zihanjiswa kancane kancane kuhlamvu oluchotshoziwe. Izinyanga ezimbili zingase zihunyushwe ekudleni komuntu omdala nasemgodini ovamile. 
Yini enye okumelwe ilinakekele
Ukubeletha kuhluke ekumeni okuhle kwamaqhwa. Uzizwa enhle enkhukhu yamazinku engasetshenzisiwe ngisho nase--20 ° C. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwakha izimo okungenani ezikhululekile zokugcinwa kwayo.
Into esemqoka ngemishini yenkukhu yenkukhu - beka phansi ngombhede wokhuni, i-husk yelanga, amaqabunga omile, i-peat. Ngeke nje kufudumele, kodwa futhi kuyothatha umswakama. Ukwakha i-flooring kufanele kusekelwe ku-10-15 kg we-litter eyomile ngamunye ngonyaka.
Ukuze wenze le nyoni ikhululeke, ungangena isibani se-infrared ngaphezu kwe-perch.
Funda konke mayelana nenkukhu yenkukhu: ukhetha nokuthenga indlu yenkukhu eyenziwe ngomumo; ukuzikhiqiza kanye nokuhlelwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu (indlela yokwenza izidleke nezidleke, ukushisa nokuphuza umoya); ukwakhiwa kwenkukhu yasebusika yenkukhu.
Umnyama omnyama waseMoscow akafuni ukushiya indlu yayo yenkukhu, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuba afake insimu yendawo yokuhamba enezicingo eziphakeme. Futhi uma unezinkukhu ezimilayo ezinokufinyelela emgwaqweni, ngeke kube khona izinkinga zokuhamba nhlobo. 
Abondla nabaphuza bangahle babekwe okhethekile, futhi ungasebenzisa ngale njongo, izitsha ezinkulu ezivamile.
Kubalulekile! Ehlobo, izinkukhu zidinga ukufinyelela esihlabathini ukuze zigijime kuwo, ngaleyo ndlela zizihlwitha ezimpandeni.
Izinzuzo nokuziqhenya kohlobo
Kuya pluses Lolu hlobo lungabandakanya izinkomba ezilandelayo:
- inyoni ihamba kalula;
- uyathukuthela;
- ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda okuqhubekayo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinto zangaphandle;
- ukungathobeki ekudleni;
- inyama enhle.
I-Cons ukuzalwa, ngeshwa, kunakho:
- ubusuku bokuphela kwesikhathi;
- elahlekelwa yintanethi nasizhivaniya;
- umlutha wokukhuluphala.
Ividiyo: Ukuzalwa kwezinkukhu eMoscow
Ukubuyekeza mayelana nokuzalwa komnyama waseMoscow
Ngemva kokufunda incazelo yezinkukhu ezimnyama zaseMoscow, kubonakala ukuthi kungani ethandwa kangaka. Ngenxa yokubekezelelana kokucindezeleka, inyoni ingathatha amaqanda ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo. Futhi uma kungenakwenzeka ukwakha inkukhu yenkukhu, khona-ke umnyama omnyama waseMoscow uzobe ekhululekile emasakeni.
