Njengamanje, abalimi banokufinyelela ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezinhle zamatamatisi, ezivezwa yizo zombili izivuno eziphakeme kanye nokunambitheka okuhle. Hlunga "i-Torbay F1" yakhiwa kamuva futhi ngokushesha yathola ukuthandwa ngenxa yemfanelo yayo.
Incazelo
"I-Torbay F1" ibhekisela kuma-hybrids. Kwabanjwa ababelethi baseDashi ngova-2010, futhi manje sekubhekwa njengenye yezinhlamvu ezinhle kakhulu zamatamatisi akhipha rose. Hlunga ephakathi ekuseni, kusukela ekutshaleni imbewu kuze kube sekuqaleni kokuqoqwa utamatisi ovuthiwe ngokuvamile kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-105-115. Ikhulile kokubili emhlabathini ovulekile nasendaweni yokugcina izithombo.
Uyazi? Ama-botanists afaka utamatisi njengamajikijolo, kodwa ngo-1893, iNkantolo Ephakeme yase-United States yaqaphela utamatisi njengemifino, njengoba ikhonjelwa ukudla kwasemini, hhayi i-dessert. Ngo-2001, i-European Union yanquma ukuhlukanisa utamatisi njengezithelo.
Izihlahla
Lesi sitshalo sihlukaniswa yi-determinant ejwayelekile (okungukuthi, ukukhula okukhawulelwe) shrub. Ukuphakama kwalo ensimini kufinyelela ku-85 cm, kepha ku-greenhouse kungakhula ku-150 cm.
Ngosizo lwezinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi esifundeni saseMoscow, i-Urals nesifunda saseLeningrad, ungakhetha ezihlukahlukene ezizofaneka kahle nezimo zakho ezikhulayo.
Izithelo
Izithelo "ze-Torbay F1" zizungezile, zinyene, zikhishwe kancane, ziluhlaza pink. Ngokwesilinganiso Isisindo sesisindo ngu-170 g, kodwa ikhula namakhophi angu-250-gram. Njengawo wonke utamatisi obomvu, izithelo ze "Torbay F1" zinomnandi kunambitheka kunezithelo zezinhlobo ezibomvu. Zingasetshenziswa kokubili ukusetshenziswa okuluhlaza kanye nokuqhutshwa okuqhubekayo (ukhukhamba, imifino ekheniwe, ijusi utamatisi, amasoso, njll).
Uyazi? Amathani utamatisi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-60 asetshalwe emhlabeni wonke ngonyaka. Irekhodi lomthengi ngokuvunwa yi-China (16% yomkhiqizo wezwe).
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zezinhlobonhlobo "Torbay F1" yisithelo sayo esiphezulu. Ngokusho kwencazelo yokukhangisa, ngenqubo efanele ekutshalweni kwayo nasekudalweni kwezimo ezinhle kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa singakhuphukela ku-6 kg wezithelo. Ngakho-ke, uma unamathela kumvuthwandazo onconywayo wokutshala amahlathi (izingcezu ezingu-4 nge-1 sq. M), khona-ke kusuka kwisiteji semitha yesikwele kunokwenzeka ukuthi uqoqe ngaphezu kuka-20 kg utamatisi.
Isici sezithelo zaleli hybrid yisakhiwo sabo esinamandla kakhulu, ukuze bakwazi ukubekezelela ukuhamba kahle. Uma zikhishwa zisuka ehlathini elingavuthiwe, zivuthwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngesikhathi sokugcina.
Bheka ezinye izinhlobo ze-tomato izinhlobo: I-Pink Honey, i-Pink Pink, i-Mikado Pink, i-Abakhanki Pink, i-Pink Flamingo, i-Pink Elephant, i-De Barao, i-Myma's Secret, i-Raspberry Giant "," Pink Paradise "," Pink Unicum "," Liana ".
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Kusukela ezimeni ezinhle ze-hybrid "iTorbay F1" ungakhomba kulokhu okulandelayo:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukunambitheka okuhle kwesithelo;
- ukuvuthwa okuvumelana kwezithelo;
- ukumelana nezinhlobo zokushisa;
- ukumelana okuhle cishe kuzo zonke izifo zendabuko zamatamatisi;
- Izithelo zokubekezelela ukuhamba ngezindawo ezide.
Ukungahambi kahle okuyizinto ezihlukahlukene kuyisidingo sokwenyuka ukunakekelwa ekunakekeleni izihlahla ezincane (ukukhishwa njalo kwenhlabathi, ukuchelela nokufaka umquba), kodwa njengoba bekhula, lesi sidingo sinyamalalala. Emgwaqeni ophakathi, ngesimo sezulu esipholile, ukulima ukuphumelela kwalesi hybrid endle kungase kudinge izindlu zokukhosela zefilimu.
Ukulima nokulima
Imbewu yesitshalo itshalwe ezitsheni ngo-Mashi kuya ku-15 mm ejulile, kanti izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi kufanele libe ngama-20-22 ° C. Amahlumela aphakanyisiwe adilika. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingaba ngu-30, uma kungekho ingozi yeqhwa, izithombo zitshalwe endaweni evulekile. Eqinisweni, kwakuyihlabathi elivundile elivundile elinomphumela obuthakathaka we-acid.
Kubalulekile! Yondla izitshalo kanye ngesonto; ngokudla okusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziselwa ukuxilisa noma ukufaka umanyolo owenziwe emanzini okunisela.
Kunconywa ukutshala okungenani kuka-4 izihlahla ngamamitha ayizikwele. Uma iphuma, i-10 g ye-superphosphate kufanele ifakwe engxenyeni ngayinye yokufika. Njengoba amahlumela ekhula, kufanele ahlanganiswe nezinsizakalo. Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana nokushisa, kepha ukuthola isivuno esihle kakhulu, akufanele kube khona ukuyeka ukuchelela okuvamile, okwenziwa njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili.
Izifo nezinambuzane ezikhona
Enye yezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene zeT Torbay F1 ukuphikisa kwayo izifo ezinjalo zendabuko njenge-wilting ye-verticillary, i-mosaic of utamatisi, i-root rot, i-fusarium, i-cladosporia, i-nematodes yegoloni, i-apical rot.
Kubalulekile! Isifo kuphela esingasongela "i-Torbiyu F1" ngumlenze omnyama, ochaphazela izitshalo ezincane nezindala. Izihlahla ezigulayo kunconywa ukuba zibhujiswe, futhi izindawo zabo zokufika kufanele ziphathwe nge-fungicides.
Uma kutshalwa ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo, i-hybrid ingathinteka yinkathazo efana ne-whitefly ebamba ukushisa. Kule nkathi, utamatisi uhlambalazwa ngezinambuzane. Ngokumelene nezimbungu nezinambuzane zisebenzisa ama-soapy. I-Colorado ye-potato beetle ilwa nezinambuzane ezijwayelekile. 
Ngakho-ke, i-hybrid ye-Torbay F1 ihlanganisa izimfanelo eziningi eziwusizo - isivuno esikhulu, ukunambitheka okuhle kwezithelo, ukumelana nezifo - okungenani ubunzima. Lezi zimpawu zithatha ukuthandwa kwalolu hlobo lwezotamatisi phakathi kwabalimi.
