Uma ufuna ukuhlukanisa umbuso wakho webhola lombala ngezinto ngaphandle kwe-begonias ne-balsams, ukutshala i-torenia yisisombululo esikhulu. Imbali ibonakala njengezinsimbi kanye ne-pansies ngesikhathi esifanayo. Uma ukhula lesi sitshalo ngembewu, ungakwazi ukuyikhulela kalula ekhaya noma ukuyihlwanyela emhlabathini ovulekile. Masikhulume ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.
Incazelo
I-Torenia yisitshalo sonyaka nonyaka esingaseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Isihlahla sinamaqabunga amaqabunga amaqabunga futhi sifinyelela ku-30 cm ukuphakama. Izimbali zinomumo obala futhi umbala: izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemibala kubangelwa ukuba khona kwezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-50 ze-torii ezinhlobo zazo. Izitshalo zezimbali zigcwele futhi zide isikhathi eside. 
Uyazi? Izimbali zokuqala "ezifuywayo" zaqala ukukhula abaseGibhithe eminyakeni engaba ngu-4000 edlule.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-torenii - Fournier. Izihlahla zezitshalo zifushane, kepha zihlanganiswa, izimbali ze-velvet, ngendlela yama-tubules. Ngokuvamile, umbala wembali uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ophuzi okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa i-palette ye-Fournier yembala yezinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ihluka ngokubomvu ne-lilac kuya eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe.
Zijwayeze ngezitshalo eziningana zasendlini eziwusizo empilweni yabantu: i-chlorophytum, i-aloe, i-geranium, i-laurel, i-ficus, i-kalanchoe, i-chrysanthemum, i-cactus, i-pelargonium, i-sansevieria.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezidumile zalolu hlobo ziwuMhlophe noKrupnotsvetkovaya, ngesisekelo sezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid, ezihlukile ngobukhulu nombala wembali, zavuthwa.
Izinhlobo ze-hybrid ezithandwa kakhulu:
- Umcibisholo;
- I-Samer Wave;
- Keys Little;
- I-Clown;
- I-Panda
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu, kumele bashaywe futhi baphathwe ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate.
Ukufika
Imbewu yezithombo kufanele itshalwe ngoFebhuwari-Mashi. Efanelekayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokusila, inhlabathi iyinhlanganisela ehlanjululwe kahle, khetha, isibonelo, loamy, ngokungezwa kancane kwesihlabathi. Emva kokutshala imbewu emithanjeni, gcwalisa kahle umhlabathi bese ugoqa isitsha se-seedling ngokunamathela ifilimu, ingilazi noma i-polyethylene. Ukushisa okukhulu kokuhluma kufanele kube okungenani 20 ° C. 
Kubalulekile! Emva kokuvela kwamahlumela izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-18°C.
Ukulima nokukhathalela
Ukulima nokuqhubeka nokunakekela i-torenia ekhaya kuvumelana nesimiso sokunisela kanye nokufaka umquba, ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanyisa okudingekayo kanye nokwelapha okuvimbela.
Ukukhanyisa
Izitshalo zokutshala zizokhula ngokushesha, futhi ukukhanya kwemvelo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngeke kwanele. Ngezinsuku ezimbalwa zokukhanya, hlela ukukhanya okungeziwe kwesitshalo esincane. 
Ukuze uthole ukugcinwa kokusebenza kokukhanya kwelanga, isibani se-fluorescent sifanele, noma uma uhlela ukuqhubeka nokubandakanya imbali yasekhaya, ungakwazi ukuthenga i-phytolamp. Emva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanya kwelanga.
Thola ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo zasendlini ezikhetha ibhaluni elikhanyayo, nokuthi yiziphi ezikhetha umthunzi, futhi zihlola imibala engcono kakhulu yehhovisi, igumbi lokulala kanye nezingane zokulala.
Ukunisela
Zama ukugcina inhlabathi ngaphansi kwesitshalo njalo imanzi. Ukunisela kufanele kube njalo, kodwa kungabi kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqinisa ukugcoba kwe-sporification phakathi nesikhathi sokubhakabhaka, futhi ukuletha ukuphalaza nsuku zonke kwamaqabunga.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Uma kukhula kuya ku-torenia, ukugqoka okuphezulu okuqinisekisiwe kukhiqizwa ezinsukwini eziyishumi emva kokutshala imbali kusuka izithombo nangesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Futhi ekunakekeleni kufanele kufaka phakathi imbali yamaminerali okufaka umanyolo emaminini onke amasonto amabili. 
Kubalulekile! Gcwalisa izitshalo ze-balcony ne-calcium ne-fluoride kuzokusiza ... inyopho yokugcoba! Nciphisa 1/3 kokuqukethwe kwebhulethi ku-1 litre lamanzi afudumele bese uyamisa entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Izimbali
Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kuqhuma amaqabunga amaningi ngaleso sikhathi, emva kwalokho ilahlekelwa ifomu layo lokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, susa i-inflorescences eyomile - endaweni yawo isenesikhathi sokudala amafihlezi amasha.
Ukudubula
Njengalokhu, ukusika isihlahla akusilo isitshalo: ngokuba i-branching engcono, iziqu zikhonjiwe ngemuva kokwenza okungenani amashidi ayisithupha kubo. 
Ukuzala
Lesi sitshalo sisakaze kuphela ngokutshala imbewu ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari nasekuseni kukaMashi. Ngezinye izikhathi basebenzisa indlela yokuhluma kusuka esitsheni noma emagqabini, kodwa akusizi ngalutho.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Njenganoma yikuphi imbali yasendlini, amaqabunga angamaqabunga angaphansi kwamaqabunga amaqabunga nezinambuzane zesicabucabu. Uma ubona izibonakaliso zezifo zezitshalo emaqabunga esihlahla, zifake ngesisombululo esinezethusi. Ukuze ugweme izimpande, hlela imvamisa yokuchelela.
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
Ukuhlobisa i-balcony noma i-cottage ehlobo, i-toreniye kufanele itshalwe ezintizeni ezide noma iziqukathi ezide zezingcezu eziningana. Amaqembu we-Toning abukeka emuhle kakhulu. Futhi, lesi sitshalo sibekezeleleke kunoma yimuphi umakhelwane: ikakhulukazi ezithakazelisayo ngokuhambisana ne-petunias nogwayi. 
Lesi sitshalo se-compact sizohlobisa ibhaluni lanoma yisiphi isayizi. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, isihlahla esihlaza okwesibhakabhaka singenza inkampani enhle yezimbali ezimilayo.
