Izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezimbali ezinhle ze-dacha ngezinye izikhathi ziyanzima - kunzima kakhulu ukunquma ukuthi yisiphi isitshalo okufanele sikhethe. Esihlokweni sethu sizokutshela lokho i-krasnokorennik emele, ukuthi itshalwe kanjani futhi inakekelwe isitshalo.
Incazelo ye-Shrub
Flower - ummeleli okhanyayo wezitshalo ezimilayo, ezibonakala ngezimbali ezimnandi. Ukuphakama kwalo ku-50-100 cm.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba ukukhula kwamahlumela kwenziwa ngokusheshisa, kubalulekile ukubopha - lokhu kuzobakhulula kusuka ekutheni futhi kusize ukwakha umqhele omuhle.
Kulo hlobo, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-80 zezimbali, kodwa ngokuvamile uvame ukuthola umthamo wase-American obomvu, ophikisana kahle neqhwa. Ngesikhathi i-shrub yezimbali zidideka kalula ne-lilac - ama-inflorescences awo afana kakhulu.Isimbali siqala ngoJulayi. Ihlukana nezimbali ezincane, i-inflorescences ibuthana ku-panicles. Kukhona obomvu, obomvu, obuluhlaza, i-zeanotus emhlophe. Bangabonwa ngephunga labo elimnandi.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, uhlobo oludumile kakhulu lwe-zeanotus yaseMelika namuhla.
Ngokusekelwe kulo, izinhlobo ezilandelayo ze-hybrid zakhiwe:
- krasnokorennik pale - Isitshalo esinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- Marie Simon - Izimbali ezine-inflorescences pink;
- I-Gloire de versailles - Izimbali ezinezimbali ezibomvu;
- I-Topaz - Isitshalo esinamahlumela aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Lezi zinhlobo zikhula e-Ukraine, eBelarus nase-Central Central Earth yaseRussia.
Insimu yakho iyohlotshaniswa kahle nezihlahla ezinjengezijasmine, i-silverweed, i-heather, i-hibiscus, i-hydrangea, i-camellia, i-magnolia, i-lilac, i-rosehip, i-juniper, i-elderberry, i-clematis, i-deytion, i-forsythia.Olunye uhlobo lwe-pyramidal zeanotus yezitshalo. Emvelweni, ikhula eCalifornia. Imelelwa yisihlahla esiphezulu esiphezulu esingaba ngamamitha ayi-6. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezidumile zalezi zinhlobo yizinto ezilandelayo:
- I-Skylark - emelelwe ngamatshe amakhulu ngezimbali ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- Isithwathwa seqhwa - Isihlahla esikhulu esinezimbali ezimhlophe;
- Phindela i-victoria - izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezinwabuzelayo ezinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- E1 Dorado - imbali eveza ama-golden-bordered leaf and flowers.
Uyazi? I-Zeanot inempahla ekhethekile yokuphulukisa. Ngenxa yama-alkaloids aqukethe isitshalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukujwayelekile ukugcizelela ukucindezeleka kwegazi nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-lymphatic system.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo zezinhlobo ze-zeanotus, kodwa azivamiseki ezindaweni zethu.
Lapho ukutshala khona krasnokorennik
Ngokutshala imbali, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe izindawo ezifudumele ezisebusuku ezivikelwe emoyeni. Khetha inhlabathi evundile, evundiwe kahle. Akufanele utshale isitshalo ezindaweni eziphansi, njengoba umswakama okhulayo ungaholela ekufeni kwakhe. 
Ukukhiqizwa nokutshala
Uma unquma ukukhulisa i-zeanotus kusayithi, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ukutshala nokunakekelwa kwesitshalo kwenziwa kanjani. Ukuzalanisa kungenziwa ngezindlela ezintathu. Cabangela ngamunye wabo.
Imbewu
Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu, izinyanga ezingu-3 zigcinwe ngaphakathi egumbini eliqandisayo ekushiseni kwe + 1 ... +5 ° C. Emva kwalokhu, imbewu ichitheka ngamanzi abilayo bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho amanzi esehlile ngokuphelele.
Khona-ke kumele abekwe ku-sulfuric acid futhi ashiye ihora eli-1. Ngemuva kwalokho, izikhathi ezingu-5-6 udinga ukugeza imbewu. Ukwakhiwa kwe-Stratification kuphinda kuqhutshwe futhi, kuphela inyanga eyodwa kanye nokushisa kwe-0 ... +2 ° С.
Khona-ke imbewu kufanele ibekwe kwisisombululo esikhethekile eshukumisa ukukhula, bese isomile kahle izinsuku ezine.
Ukucubungula izinto ngokusebenzisa isixazululo se-3% se-Trior, emva kwalokho imbewu itshalwe emabhodini ngenhlabathi elungiselelwe izithombo ezikhulayo.
Kubalulekile! Awufanele utshale izihlahla ezindawo ezifakiwe - ezimweni ezinjalo, angeke ziqhakaze.
Kudingekile ukujulisa imbewu ngokungabi ngaphezu kuka-0.5 cm. Isiqukathi esinezitshalo kumele sihlanganise nge-polyethylene bese sibeke ngaphansi kwengilazi. Ukukhipha umoya kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi ezine ngosuku ngosuku ngalunye. Kubalulekile nokugcina izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi + 17 ... +24 ° С. Ngemuva kwamaqabunga amathathu avela ezitshalweni, ukhetho lwenziwa ezimbizeni ezihlukene.
Ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, lapho isimo sezulu esifudumele, sesifudumele sitshala, izithombo zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukubeka
Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa yi-cuttings, kukhethwe amagatsha ahlangothini, emva kwalokho aphethwe ngokuqinile emgodini olungiselelwe emhlabathini. Igatsha linamathele enhlabathini, futhi ingxenye yalo engenamathele ifakwe emgodleni, eqhutshwa emhlabathini.
Ukubaleka kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa umhlabathi endaweni lapho unamathele khona ekudleni, ukufaka umquba ngamanzi ama-5-6 cm. Khona-ke kufanele uhambise inhlabathi futhi ugcine inhlabathi enomanzi.
Emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, izimpande zizoqala ukuvela - lokhu kusho ukuthi ungahlukanisa ukuphunyuka esitshalweni somzali. 
Cuttings
Indlela yokusika ihlanganisa ukusika izingxenye ezingenhla zamahlumela. Ubude bawo kufanele bube ngaphansi kuka-10 cm. Inqubo yenziwa ngoJuni noma ngoJulayi, kanti amaqabunga aphansi asusiwe.
Emaminithini angu-30, amagatsha kumele anciphise kwisisombululo sokukhula. Ngemva kwalokho, ama-cuttings atshalwe ku-peat container, 12 x 20 cm ngobukhulu, agcwele umhlabathi we-peat-sand.
I-cuttings igxila ngo-3-4 cm, futhi izitshalo zishiywe emoyeni omusha, zinikeza ukukhanya okusabalalisa okungafani. Kanye ngesonto kudingekile ukuba usondle ngezixazululo zamaminerali. Ngemuva kwamaviki 3-4 ama-rooting of cuttings azokwenzeka.
Uyazi? Izakhamuzi zokuqala zaseMelika zasebenzisa i-Red Roses njengesiphuzo esiphundu esiqabulayo - itiye.
Eminyakeni eyishumi yesibili kaSeptemba, kufanelekile ukuletha isitsha nge-cuttings ekamelweni futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinga lokushisa liyi + 20 ... +24 ° С. Lapha bazochitha ubusika. 
Ngo-Ephreli, batshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile, kanti ibanga eliphakathi kwezitshalo kumele lingabi ngaphezu kwama-50 cm.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Ceanotus
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufeza kahle imbali. Cabanga ngalokho okuyiyo.
Ukunisela
Lesi sitshalo asithandi umswakama owedlulele, kepha ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe njalo. Ukunisela imbali kudinga izikhathi ezintathu ngesonto. Ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo, kunconywa ukwandisa imvamisa yokuchelela. Ngesihlahla esisodwa udinga ama-8-10 amalitha amanzi. Ngesinye isikhathi ezinsukwini ezingu-10-14 kudingekile ukuba kusebenze umhlabathi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Uma imbali itshalwa enhlabathini evundile, akudingekile ukwenza umquba wamaminerali. Into esemqoka - ukwenza umquba ngesikhathi sokutshala. Uma i-zeanotus ikhula emhlabathini ompofu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-fertilizer amaminerali, kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nokuphela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, njalo emavikini amabili.
Ukudubula
Ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sasebusika, isimo sesitshalo samagatsha amancane amancane siyaqhubeka. Ekupheleni kukaMashi, ziphethwe, zidingekile ukushiya ku-10 cm wokukhula ngonyaka odlule esiteshini. 
Ukusebenza okunjalo kuyadingeka ekwakheni umqhele kanye nokususwa kwezakhi ezibandisiwe. Ukuze uthole ukuvuselelwa okukhulu kwe-shrub ukusika izihlahla kwenziwa cishe ekugcineni kwesiqu.
Indawo yokuhlala ebusika
Imbali ine ukumelana nokuqina kwamaqhwa futhi iyakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa phansi -23 ° С. Ngo-Okthoba - ekuqaleni koNovemba, kusadingeka ukuba kuthungwe umhlabathi osondelene nesitshalo, ngendawo engamamitha ayi-1.
Kubalulekile! Awukwazi ukutshala isitshalo ekuhlelweni - kuzoholela ekuwa kwefihlekile.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, sawdust enhle noma peat. Ubuningi kufanele bube okungenani u-10 cm. I-shrub inconywa ukugoqa nge-raber ye-foam kanye nesembozo nge-burlap phezulu.
Izifo nezinkinga ezikhona
Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo sinokuphikisana kahle nezifo nezinambuzane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi sisalokhu sihlaselwa. Lesi sitshalo sibhekene ne-chlorosis eqinile. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuntuleka kwensimbi.
Kubonakala ngokuphuziza kwamahlamvu, ukuphihliza kwawo nokuguquka, ukwehla kweziqu, ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande. Kancane kancane, ukufa kwesitshalo. 
Ukuvimbela umonakalo nge-chlorosis glandular, kubalulekile:
- ukufeza ngokucophelela ukukhethwa kwe-substrate - ngoba imbali ingumhlabathi okhanyayo ohambisana nokuphefumulela okuhle. Ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale umswakama wokugcina umswakama kwenhlabathi, okuholela ekuqaliseni okusheshayo nokuthuthukiswa kwe-chlorosis.
- Ukuchelela kufanele kube amanzi amancane. Ukwenza lokhu, ngamanzi ajwayelekile ukwengeza ijusi lemon. Ukunisela okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngesonto.
Uyazi? Leli gama labizwa ngegama: "ceaneus" lisho "okwesibhakabhaka". Lona uhlobo lwezinhlobonhlobo ze-Red-rhinoceros.
I-ceanotus noma i-redgrass iyi-shrub enhle, ukulima okungenzima. Isifiso esincane nokunakekelwa kahle kuzokuhlobisa isayithi lakho ngepulazi lethenda langempela. 
