Namuhla, abathandi bamnandi, abangenayo izimpawu ze-asidi, utamatisi banokukhethwa okukhulu komkhiqizo. Kodwa umsebenzi wokukhetha awuyeki ukujabulisa abathengi abanezici ezintsha ezithakazelisayo. Kulesi sihloko sizokwazi ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi "Fig", ngencazelo kanye nezici zezinhlobonhlobo ezibomvu nezibomvu ezihlukahlukene.
Incazelo nokungafani
Igama lezinhlobonhlobo lalibangelwa ukufana kwangaphandle nesithelo se-sugary sweet-oriental, futhi ngenxa yobumnandi beju. Akukho ukungafani okwehlukile phakathi kwe-subspecies, kodwa utamatisi obomvana unomuthi omkhulu ushukela ekubunjweni kwawo, ngakho-ke udinga ukondla njalo nokuphuza njalo. 
Izihlahla
Uhlelo lwempande "Ithikithi" lusetshenziswe kahle futhi luhlanganisiwe, ngakho-ke ku-1 isikwele. Ngitshala amahlathi angaphezu kuka-3, ukuze bangaphazamisani. Ephakeme, kuze kufike ku-3 m ehlathini, yakha isitshalo esikhulu nesibindi.
Uma isikhathi singasusi uhlangothi, luzokwenza umqhele okhululekile. Utamatisi amahlumela ashicilela kakhulu, ngakho-ke avela ehlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ushiya ubumnyama phezulu, uphahla ngaphansi. Ipuleti yeLeaf inkulu ngemiphetho eqoshiwe.
Hlanganisa nezinhlobo ezinjalo zezamatamatisi njengo "isikhwama se-Eagle", "uMongameli", "Klusha", "i-truffle yaseJapan", "i-Primadonna", "i-Star yaseSiberia", i- "Rio Grande", "i-Rapunzel", "i-Samara", i-Verlioka Ngaphezu ".
Izithelo
Ngesikhatsi fruiting on iziqu zakhiwa shayela izithelo, isilinganiso 5 izingcezu. Ngaphandle, izithelo zohlobo zombili ze-subspecies ziyafana: zizonke, ezinombambo omkhulu, nge-elongation encane phezulu, njengezithelo ezihlonishwa ngazo. 
Izithelo eziningi zezithelo ezinenani elikhulu lembewu. Isikhumba sigcwele i-pink noma i-red-efanayo efanayo-ebomvu, isicwebezelayo, esincane, kodwa ingasindisa ekuqhekekeni. Inyama ye-subspecies of utamatisi iyinyama, ne-sugar kinks.
Ukuhlukahluka kwezici kanye nencazelo yezithelo zamatamatisi esisisindo: "I-pink pink" - kusuka ku-300 kuya ku-600 g, futhi "u-Fig red" ufinyelela ku-800 g wesisindo.
Izinhlamvu zezinhlobo
"Fig" - ahlukahlukene, phakathi nonyaka-ezihlukahlukene. Isihlahla sikhula masinyane futhi sithela izithelo eziningi, ngakho-ke sidinga ukwesekwa nokubunjwa, ngoba izitshalo zingase ziphule ngenxa yobukhulu besithelo. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuzosindisa izithelo ekuqhekekeni esigabeni sokuvuthwa okugcwele.
Yini ephawulekayo - izithelo zivuthwe ngokuphelele, zikhishwa esiteji sobuciko lobuchwepheshe. Lezi utamatisi zigcinwe kahle futhi zibekezelela ukuhamba, zinezethulo ezinhle kakhulu. Izinhlobo zeTomate "I-Fig" ene-subspecies evundile, ebomvu nebompe iveza okungenani ama-7 kg ehlathini. 
Ukunambitheka kwalawa utamatisi kumnandi kakhulu: ama-Honey amanothi anezinto ezifanayo nezithelo ezivuthayo.
Uma isetshenziswe, bobabili utamatisi kukhona jikelele: ijusi, isaladi, izifundo zokuqala nezibili, amasoso, zonke izinhlobo zamalungiselelo ebusika.
Funda ngezitamatisi ezikhulayo ngendlela yeTerekhins, ngendlela yeMaslov, nge-hydroponics, efasiteleni.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze "Fig":
- izithelo ezinkulu nezithandekayo;
- umbala ogqamile nesethulo;
- ikhono lokuvuthwa ifomu eliphukile;
- ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- universal in application.
Izinkinga zihlanganisa ukungabi nesifo sokuzivikela emakhazeni: isitshalo sikhulile ezindlini zokugcina izithombo kanye nezithombo zokugcina izithombo, indawo evulekile efanelekile ezindaweni eziseningizimu. 
Lawa utamatisi adinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela: ukwakheka nokusekelwa kuyadingeka.
Uyazi? I-tomato ibizwa ngokuthi i-berry, izithelo, nemifino. Izingxabano mayelana nencazelo eqondile azihlehlisi kuze kube manje. Kusukela ekubukeni kwesibhakabhaka, isithelo esinesikhumba esincane nomzimba ngaphakathi kubhekwa njengebheki. I-United States yayiqaphela njengemifino, icacisa ukuthi ayizange ifakwe dessert, futhi eYurophu ibizwe ngokuthi izithelo, ngokusobala ngenxa ye-juiciness kanye nobumnandi be-pulp.
Izici zezithombo ezikhulayo
Ukuhlwanyela izithombo kuthatha inhlabathi yensimu, i-humus kanye nesihlabathi esinamahlumela ngesi-2: 1: 1. Ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa engxenyeni yesibili ka-Mashi emabhokisini wezithombo noma iziqukathi ngabanye.
Kubalulekile! Imbewu ethengwe yinkampani yokuqala (Gavrish) ayidingi ukucubungulwa ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela: zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo zenziwa nazo.
Imbewu ayijuliswe ngaphezu kuka-1 cm, ipholile ngomhlabathi. Ibhokisi lifakwa endaweni efudumele, ekhanyisiwe, izinga lokushisa kwezitshalo akumele libe ngaphansi kuka-23 ° C. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukomiswa kwesibhakabhaka, ngoba lesi sitshalo (kokubili ama-subspecies) sithandwa ngumswakama. 
Esikhathini samahora ambalwa emini, izithombo zidinga ukukhanya okwenziwe okwengeziwe emini.
Esikhathini sesigaba samaqabunga amabili, izithombo zifakelwa kwisitsha esikhulu esihlukene futhi kusukela kulokhu ziqala ukuphakela. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyenzeka kusihlwa ngokubunjwa kwamaminerali okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Izitshalo ezinezinsimbi ezimbi eziyinkimbinkimbi zihlanganisa "Kemira", "Sudarushka", "AgroMaster", "Master", "Kristalon".Ungasebenzisa i-potassium monophosphate ngesilinganiso se-isipuni esingu-1 sokubunjwa kuya ku-amalitha angu-10 wamanzi, kuphuziswa emmpandeni.
Engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi, okhulile okhulile, owakha amaqabunga angu-12 aqinile futhi wafinyelela okungenani ngamamitha angu-30 ukuphakama, atshalwa emhlabathini wokushisa. Kumele kukhishwe i-disinfected ngokuyiphuza ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate: lokhu uhlobo lwe-prophylaxis ngokumelene nefungi.
Kumakhiwane, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokusekela ngokushesha: kokubili ama-subspecies abomvu nebomvu afaka izithelo ezinzima. Amabhulashi ngaphansi kwesisindo sawo awela emhlabathini, okuyinto egcwele ukumnyama kwe-fetus. Esinye isisindo - esinesibhakabhaka sinamathela, basuka esisindo se "Fig". 
Ukunakekelwa kwezitamatisi
Ukunakekela isiko ukuphuza, ukunakekela inhlabathi nokudla.
Umthetho oyisisekelo wokutamatisi okhulayo "Amakhiwane" - ukwakheka kwesihlahla. Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, i-subspecies ebomvu nebomvu inezinhlamvu ezinzima nezithelo, ngaphansi kwesisindo esingaba siphume.
Kubalulekile! Lapho ukuchelela, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amanzi ekamelweni lokushisa, hhayi ngaphansi kwe-20 ° C, izinga lokushisa. Kudingeka ukuba amanzi ngaphansi kwempande, ngaphandle kokuhlanza indawo.
Ngesikhathi se-fruiting, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela yokunisela yokugcoba, ngoba ukusatshalaliswa kokungafani kwemvelo kungaba nemiphumela emibi kwezitshalo ezizayo. Ungakhohlwa ngokukhulula inhlabathi, ukugcwalisa uhlelo lwempande nge-oksijeni kanye nokukhula kwekhula kusuka kukhula. 
Ukutshala kudinga okungenani ukudla okwesine ngosuku, okuyinkimbinkimbi kufanele kuhlanganise ne-potassium ne-phosphorus, okunikeza isitshalo isikhuthazo sokwakha ama-ovari esiphelele futhi, ngokufanele, izithelo.
Ukuze kukhuthazwe i-fruiting engcono, lesi sitshalo sinisela ngekhambi elivuselelayo: i-boric acid - 10 g, umlotha wokhuni - 2 l, amanzi - 10 l. Ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngokwanele 1 ilitha yesisombululo.
Uyazi? Sibonga utamatisi wabonakala futhi wathokoza enkantolo yaseRussia uCatherine II. Kwakuye kuye isithunywa se-Italy esinezandla ezinkulu ezaletha izithelo ezingavamile, ezaza ukunambitha.Ukuze uthuthukise ukunambitheka nokuvuthwa okusebenzayo okusetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa lokhu okulandelayo: i-superphosphate - izipuni ezimbili, i-sodium humate (i-liquid) - 1 tbsp. l., ihlanjululwe ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka ngezifo ze-fungal, inhlabathi ebamba lokushisa ngaphambi kokutshala ingasebenzi nge-disinfected - kungaba nesisombululo se-potassium permanganate noma se-copper sulfate. Ngenkathi yokukhula, amahlumela aphikisana nesisombululo se-Fitosporin.
Vikela ukuhlwanyela endaweni yokushisa kusuka ezinambuzane ngokusebenzisa amakhambi omuntu - ama-decoctions wamakhambi afana no-anyan husks, i-celandine, i-chamomile yokwelapha, i-marigolds.
Uma lesi simo singanakekelwa kakhulu, kusetshenziselwa amalungiselelo ezinambuzane, kodwa hhayi kaningi ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu. 
Njengoba utshale izitha utamatisi ezihlukahlukene kulesi sakhiwo, uzothola utamatisi wokusetshenziswa kwendawo yonke: ijusi elimnandi, elicebile futhi elikhanyayo; ukulondolozwa nokudalwa; ama-sauces, ukudlala izitsha eziningi, kanye nomkhiqizo othakazelisayo ohlukile.
