Ngeshwa, esikhathini sethu, sekuyisikhathi eside kungenakwenzeka ukumangaza umuntu onesifo sezifo ngezifo eziphakanyiselwe ukusetshenziswa komuntu. I-Cysticercosis noma, ngamanye amazwi, i-Finnoz, okuvame ukutholakala ngezingulube, isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi nesingozi esiba nemiphumela emibi nakubantu.
Uhlobo luni lwesifo nokuthi yini eyingozi
Izifo ze-cysticercosis ukuhlukunyezwa okukhulu kwezingulube neminye imfuyo yi-pathogen ejwayelekile i-Finn - i-larva ye-chainfish ehlomile, engena ebuchosheni nasezintanjeni zezilwane ngendlela ehamba ngokushesha, bese ithola izinkampani eziningi ezingenzuzo, kulokhu umuntu.
Le nkinga kwenzeka cishe kuzo zonke izifunda, endaweni ethile, endaweni ethile encane, futhi ihlulekile ngokuphelele ekusebenzeni kwemvelo yendawo.
Ngokuvamile i-finnoz ibonakala ezindaweni eziphakathi nendawo ye-Nonchernozem, lapho kubangelwa khona ukulimala okukhulu ekuzaleni ingulube yonke - izidumbu ezithintekayo kanye nesimo esibi sempilo yengulube, okuyiyona ndlela yokusetshenziswa kwe-ingilazi enkulu eyasetshenziswa.
Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bacabanga ukuthi lesi sifo sibe esinye sezilonda eziyingozi kakhulu, ngoba kunzima ukuyihlolisisa nokuyiphilisa kumuntu. 
Ingozi ye-cysticercosis ihamba ngokuqondile emgodini wokuthoma wezinyathelo zokuqala, ngakho isiguli siguqukela ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha izimo ezinzima kakhulu neziyinkimbinkimbi ezihlobene nokulimala okukhulu ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi lapho izibikezelo ezinhle zokwelapha ezengeziwe zingenakwenzeka.
Uyazi? Ngokuvamile ungalizwa igama elingelona lezingulube, kodwa u-tapewheat olusheshayo, kodwa akufanele ufake lezi zinambuzane esigabeni esisodwa, ngoba zihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye - okokuqala ngosayizi kanye nezinye izici. Isibonelo, i-Finn, ngokungafani nesiphithiphisi semfuyo, ihlose ngendlela ehlongozweyo yochungechunge ukuthi, ngaphezu kwama-suckers amane, ine-proboscis, enezigaba ezimbili zezingwegwe.
I-agent ye-Causative
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, i-causative agent ye-finnoza ingumgudu wokubamba ingulube (i-tapeworm), lapho i-strobilus ifinyelela khona ubude obufinyelela kumamitha angu-3 futhi iqukethe izingxenye ezingu-900, futhi i-scolex inezinkokhelo ezimbili zomugqa eziphakathi kwezicucu ezingu-22 kuya ku-32.
Ukuvuleka komzimba kungalungile okuhlukile, futhi ukubukeka kwe-hermaphroditic yezingxenye ngokuvamile kuvame kunesikhathi eside. I-Finns (i-cysticercus) emzimbeni wengulube ibonakala njengenhlamvu encane yetshezi, engaphakathi iqukethe ikhanda. 
Hlola ezinye izifo zezingulube, njenge: erysipelas, pasteurellosis, parakeratosis, colibacteriosis, isifo se-Afrika.
Umjikelezo wokuphila
Isiboshwa se-chainsaw siqala ekuqaleni kwababusikazi abaphakathi (izingulube noma ezinye izilwane), kodwa umnikazi walo wokugcina ngumuntu osuselwe nge-cysticercosis ngokudla okuluhlaza noma okusetshenziselwa ukukhanda inyama yengulube.
Uma ingena emathunjini omuntu, i-membrane evulela i-cysticercus ihlakazeka, bese i-parasite igxile engxenyeni yezinyosi ne-aspiration yayo ye-cups, lapho iqala khona ukukhula nokukhula ngokushesha (ukuvuthwa okugcwele kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezintathu). 
Izigaba ezivuthiwe ezigcwele amaqanda sezivele zikwazi ukufaka imvelo yangaphandle ngendwangu yabantu, lapho izingulube ezifuywayo, ngokudla izidakamizwa, ziphinde zihlale ezigungwini emzimbeni wazo.
Igobolondo lamaqanda eliboshwe embhedeni wokugaya inyama yengulube, lapho livezwa ijusi esiswini, liyabhidliza futhi ngaleyo ndlela linikeza umbungu wezinketho ngosizo lwezingwegwe eziyisithupha ukungena ohlelweni lwezinambuzane, imithwalo yegazi, ubuchopho nezinye izicubu eziningi zesilwane semfuyo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nenkathi yenyanga ezine, i-embryo iqala i-cysticercus eyi-10-millimeter, enezinhlayi ezine kanye nomqhele onama-hooks kusukela ku-22 kuya ku-28.
Kubalulekile! Ama-parasites, okuthiwa i-piggy chain, abulawe, angakwazi ukugcina kahle uma emile izinyanga ezimbalwa, futhi esesisombululo se-bleach - kuze kube amahora angu-5.
I-Pathogenesis
Umphumela we-pathogenic we-parasite ubonakala emzimbeni wezingulube ezinyathelweni zokuqala zesifo, lapho izibungu zifuduka ukusuka emathunjini emathunjini kuya kwezinye izinhlelo kanye nama-tissue, okwenza kube nokudakwa ngokweqile (ngokulimala komzimba) kanye nokuphendula okwenziwe ngenxa yokwehla kwemikhiqizo yemfucuza kanye nama-oncospheres of the chain.
Funda kabanzi ngalezo zinhlobo zezingulube: ama-mangalitsa aseHungary, i-Duroc, iMirgorod, ibhande elibomvu, elimhlophe elimhlophe, i-vislobryukhaya ye-Vietnamese, i-karmala.
Izimpawu zomtholampilo
Izimpawu zalesi sifo esiyingozi ezingulube cishe azibonakali nhlobo, futhi i-finnoz idlula ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwemitholampilo. Ngakho-ke, isilwane singase sibe ngumthwali we-cysticerci kuyo yonke impilo yayo.
Okuhlukile kungase kube uhlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu lwe-cysticercosis, lapho i-anemia ingase ihlakulele i-anemia, i-edema, isimo esixubileyo, ngisho nokufa (ngenhloso yokulimala kwenhliziyo).
Izinguquko zesifo
Izinguquko ezimbi ze-pathoanatomical ezingxenyeni zezingulube zezingulube zingabonakala kuphela ngemva kokubulawa. Njengomthetho, i-atrophy kanye ne-dysstrophy ye-muscle fibers kubonakala ezindaweni ezithinteka yi-cysticercus, futhi ama-parasites angatholakala nasemisipha ye-masticatory. 
Ukuxilongwa
Ngakho ubona kanjani ukuthi kuyingozi empilweni yezempilo ye-finnoznoe futhi wenze ukuxilongwa okucacile? Ochwepheshe bezilwane bezokwelapha bangasiza kulo msebenzi olukhuni, ozohlola ngokucophelela isidumbu sesilwane, ikakhulukazi ngokuhlolwa kwegazi noma nge-serological noma nge-fluoroscopy.
Uyazi? Njengoba i-cysticercosis, ama-parasites akwazi ukungena ebuchosheni bomuntu, kaningi kakhulu emisipha yomzimba noma amehlo. Isikhathi sokuphila kwabo ekhanda singashintsha eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kwengu-30.
Ingabe ukwelashwa kungenzeka
Esikhathini sethu, ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene bezokwelapha bufinyelele ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, noma kunjalo, emkhakheni wezokwelapha nge-pigs cysticercosis, ukuqhubeka akuyona into ebalulekile, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuphilisa isilwane esigulayo.
Ukuvimbela
Izinyathelo ezithile zezilwane zezilwane nezokuhlanzeka zenziwa yizo zochwepheshe bezokwelapha nezizokwelapha ukuze zivimbele i-finnoza. 
Izenzo zabasebenzi bezilwane:
- Ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwezilwane ngesikhathi esifanele futhi okudingekayo kuzo zonke izidumbu ezibulalayo emva kwamabhizinisi ahlukahlukene;
- ukuvinjelwa kokuhlatshwa kwemfuyo ngokungemthetho nokudayiswa kwemikhiqizo yenyama engahlolwe yizazi (ezimakethe, ngezandla);
- lapho ukutholakala kancane kwezinambuzane ekucutsheni (okungaphezu kwezingu-3), lonke i-pigs carcass kumele lisebenzise ukuphulukiswa okuphuthumayo kokungasebenzi nge-disinfection;
- uma kutholakala ezingxenyeni zomzimba wesilwane ngaphezu kwezibungu ezintathu, yonke isidumbu kanye ne-viscera ihambisana nokusetshenziswa okugcwele kwezobuchwepheshe;
- ukulawulwa kwezilwane kanye nokulawulwa kwezilwane ngesikhathi esihlanzekile kuzo zonke izifama nemindeni;
- ukulawula isabelo samathegi ezihlatshiwe.
Izenzo zabachwepheshe bezokwelapha:
- ukuvimbela ukuvimbela abasebenzi basepulazini nabasebenzi bezingulube;
- imfundo esifike ngesikhathi esifanele mayelana nengozi yesifo, ukusatshalaliswa kolwazi olumayelana nemibuzo mayelana nokukhetha okulungile kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi eliphezulu;
- ukusatshalaliswa kolwazi mayelana nezingozi zenyama eluhlaza (ingulube nenkomo).
Kubalulekile! Ukusetshenziswa kaningi kwembewu eyomile eyomile, enezici ezinjengama-cucurbitins, okuyi-agent enhle kakhulu ye-anthelmintic, ingaba nokuvimbela okuhle abantu.
Kunoma yikuphi, ukuze ungalimazi impilo yakho, impilo yabathandekayo bakho kanye nemfuyo yakho, zama ukuvimbela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokuhambisana nazo zonke izimfuneko nemigomo yokuhlanzeka.
