I-Chamomile iyimbali ethandekayo futhi ejwayelekile. Kodwa uma kungenayo umbala okwanele nokuhlukahluka ezweni lakho, kufanele uqaphele isitshalo esifanayo nge-shades nezinhlobo ezahlukene. Le mbali ingum mesembryantemum (dorotheanthus).
Incazelo
I-Mesembryantemum (kusukela eMesembryanthemum yesiLatini - imbali yamini) - isembozo somhlabathi esingasetshenziswa emndenini we-Aizovs, sinenye igama - dorotheanthus (Dorotheanthus). Ukuqhakaza okungapheli ezinsukwini ezishisa ilanga emini, bese uvala kusihlwa.
I-inflorescences ifana ne-daisies, emhlophe, ebomvu, i-lilac, i-orange noma i-crimson. Phakathi kwamagama athandwayo - utshani lwe-crystal, ilanga, i-chamomile yase-Afrika. I-Crystal plant ibizwa ngoba amaqabunga abezigulane ezinamanzi, okukhanya kahle kubonakala njengekristall.
Lesi sitshalo singokwalabo abathisayo, kanye neRodiodiola Rosa, i-stonecrop, intsha, i-Fatty, i-Aichrizone, i-Echeveria.
Amahlamvu anamanzi neziqu zikhula zibe ngu-15 cm. Amaqabunga anesimo se-spatulate noma se-spindle, umthunzi we-marsh. Ama-tissue abo awagcwala i-chlorophyll, ngakho-ke injongo enkulu ukugcina amanzi. Ngaphansi kwamaqabunga akhula ngokuphikisanayo, ngenhla - ngakwesokunene. Emaqabungeni kukhona ama-idioblasts "e-crystalline" avuvukile.Ububanzi bezimbali yi-8 cm, okuyinto eningi kakhulu kuzo zonke izitshalo. I-Mesembryantemum isetshenziselwa ukutshala imfucumfucu kanye nemikhawulo yemingcele futhi ifakwe emazingeni aphezulu kanye namabhaloni. Amabhokisi yizithelo ze-dorotheanthus.
Uyazi? Imbewu yaseDorotheanthus incane kakhulu. Kuyizinhlamvu ezingu-1 g 3000.INingizimu Afrika isendaweni yesitshalo, kodwa ihlala nakwamanye amazwe ashisayo: i-Australia, iChile, i-New Zealand, iPeru. Kule ndaba, indawo yokuthutha ingcono ukukhetha ukushisa okukhulu, ngakwesokunene kwesayithi.
Izinhlobo ezivamile
I-Mezembryantemum inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-50 ezihlukahlukene. Idume kunazo zonke phakathi kwazo - i-crystal, i-cereal, i-daisy, iguqukile.
Crystal
Kungenzeka ukuhlangabezana namanye amagama. crystal mezembryantemma, isibonelo, i-crystallinum, utshani lweqhwa, utshani lwe-crystal, i-ice-caster (kusukela ku-Latin Mesembryanthemum crystallinum).
Lesi yisitshalo saminyaka yonke somndeni we-aizovyh, ovamile emagcekeni oLwandle iMedithera, iCanary Islands, ama-Azores. Amachibi omunyu, amachibi asetshonalanga - indawo yokuhlala yesikhumba se-crystal. Ngemuva kokutshala, ikhula, yakha "umshini" kuze kufike ku-15 cm ukuphakama. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile akudingeki.
Iqukethe iziqu ezinamanzi, lapho zikhula khona ezihlaza, amaqabunga amancane enqenqemeni elonakele. Izimbali zimhlophe, zibomvu noma zibomvu ngaphakathi kwe-inflorescence, enesimo sokufana nesibhamu. 
Uyazi? Ezikhathini zasendulo, lolu hlobo lwe-mezembryanthum lwalusetshenziswa njengesaladi. Manje isebenza kuphela umsebenzi wokuhlobisa.
I-Mallow
I-Mesembryantemum cereal (Mesembryanthemum tricolor) yisitshalo saminyaka yonke ngamagatsha angu-12 cm. Sineziqu ezibomvu ezakha "umshini" wonke. Ubuso bayo buqukethe izinwele. Amaqabunga ajwayelekile, ayenamafutha, ama-3-5 cm ubude, agcwele izinwele-i-papillae. Izimbali zinesisindo sobubanzi buka 3.6 cm, zidwetshwe ngombala we-carmine-pink nedolobha elimnyama.
Iqala ngokuqhakaza kakhulu kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuSeptemba. I-duster enezinambuzane imelwe yizinhlobonhlobo zemhlophe, i-salmon pink izimbali. I-Lunette inesikhungo esibomvu namagundane aphuzi azungezile. 
Daisy
Mezembryantemum daisy (Mesembryanthemum criniflorum) noma izinwele zezimbali zibhekwa njengeziyinhloko. Izimbali zalo ezinamaphesenti angu-3.5 zifika ngemibala ehlukahlukene (obomvu, ophuzi, i-apricot, pink, orange, purple). Izimbali ziseduze lapho isimo sezulu siphenduka. Izimbali zenzeka kulo lonke ihlobo futhi ngezinye izikhathi ekwindla (kuze kube ngo-Okthoba).
Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kufinyelela ku-10-15 cm, ubude bamahlumela abanda emhlabathini ngamasentimitha angu-30. Amaqabunga efomu le-obovate anama-7.5 cm ubude obunamapulangwe. 
Kupholile
I-Mesembryantemum ifu (Mesembryanthemum nubigenum) iyisihlahla esivamile, esivumelwaneni somhlabathi samasentimitha angu-6-10 ubude obunamanzi, oval, amaqabunga angu-1-2 cm. Igama elinguDelosperm. Uthola umbala wethusi emva kokupholisa. Kuyinto emelene nesithwathwa futhi ibonakala izimbali ezingapheli.
Iphuzi elimhlophe, elibomvu, i-orange, elibomvu lingagcwalisa imbali engenakulinganiswa ngo-3.5 cm. Iqala ukuveza izimbali ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. 
Uyazi? Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinempahla ye-hallucinogenic. Esikhathini esidlule, lesi sitshalo sasetshenziswa ama-aborigines ase-Afrika ngezinhloso zenkolo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukulima nokusabalalisa kwabo kuvinjelwe e-United States.
Ukukhula kusuka enzalweni (isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufundisa)
Ukutshala okungcono kakhulu kwe-dorotheanthus kusuka emzimbeni kwenzeka ngoMashi. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo ekhaya:
- Beka imbewu ezitsheni ze-seedling, ufafaze umhlabathi ngejantshi elincane. Ungadonsa ifilimu emabhokisini ukuthola indawo encane yokushisa.
- Ngemva kwesonto, lesi sitshalo sizoqala ukuvela. Kodwa lihluma ngokungalingani, ngakho izithombo eziningi zizobonakala ezinsukwini ezingu-20-28.
- Izithombo ezincane ezivela emzimbeni we-mesembryanthum zikhula kancane. Uma ukhula izitshalo, kungcono ukubeka iziqukathi endaweni ekhanyayo bese unisela. Uma kungenjalo, utshani "obukristal" buzobola futhi bufe, naphezu kokuthi bekungumakhelwane ekhaya.
- Izithombo ezivele ziqinile futhi zineziqabunga, sekuyisikhathi sokungena emithonjeni ngayinye. Lokhu kungcono ukusebenzisa izinkomishi noma ezinye iziqukathi ezincane.
- Ungenza ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile kuphela lapho kungekho khona amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwe-zero ebusuku futhi uma inhlabathi isivele ifudumele ngokwanele. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngoMeyi. Kunconywa ukugcina ibanga eliphakathi kwezithombo ezine ubude buka-15 cm.
Kubalulekile! Akudingekile ukutshala ama-mesembryantemum eduze nezitshalo ezinomswakama. Ukuphuza ngokweqile kubangela ukubola.
Ukuzala
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokukhiqizwa kwe-doroteanthus: imbewu ne-cherenkovy. Okokuqala kukhulunywe ngenhla, ngakho-ke qaphela indlela yesibili. Ngo-Mashi, udinga ukuthatha ama-cuttings ezitshalweni ze-uterine futhi ugxilwe ezimbizeni ngenhlabathi. Ngo-May, i-cuttings ilungele ukungena emhlabathini ovulekile. Okokuqala kufanele umboze ama-cuttings nge-can ukuze ulondoloze umswakama wenhlabathi nomoya. Ngemuva kokuba isitshalo sisuke sagxilile, kufanele sitshalwe kwenye indawo, isivele sigcwele indawo. Lapho bakhula ngokushesha.
Ukwakha umpetare wemifino bahlwanyela i-alissum, i-ground-cover-roses, i-dichondra yesiliva, i-armory, i-saxifrage, i-preex ehamba ngezinyoni, i-thyme enwabuzelayo, i-primula.
Izici zokunakekelwa
Isitshalo eseningizimu sikhuthazelela isomiso nokushisa, ngokungafani nokuswakama okunamandla. Ukudlula kwamanzi emhlabathini kungalimaza - kukhona ithuba lokuthi izimpande ziyobola. Uma ubona izitshalo zibuna, kungcono ukungabizi kuze kube yilapho uthola ukubukeka okunempilo.
Kanti futhi, isikhathi eside singase sibe nomuzwa wokungahambi kahle nokuntuleka kwelanga. Khona-ke liphuma futhi libhubhise kabi. Ngakho-ke, uma imfuneko yokukhanyisa okuhle izotholakala, imbali engacabangeli ingahlwanyelwa lapho uthanda khona. 
I-Dorotheanthus idinga ukunakekelwa okulula ebusika. Kungcono ukutshala imbali ebamba lokushisa noma ekamelweni lokushisa elingelona liphansi kune -5 ° C. Ngesikhathi sokushisa kwezinga, i-mesembryantemum ingafa.
Ukugqoka imbali ephezulu kufaka isicelo sokufaka umanyolo emanzini njalo enyangeni njalo ngenyanga.
Ukhula lwe-Crystal lusinda kangcono uma luvikelekile emazweni ashisa. Ikhula ngokuphumelelayo endaweni lapho imifino esanda ikhulile khona, ngaphansi kwalokho okufakwe khona umanyolo. Ngaphambi kokutshala i-Mezembryanthum ayiketshezi. Imbali idinga ukunakekelwa, okubandakanya ukukhulisa, ukulinganisa kanye nokuqhathanisa inhlabathi.
Kumele futhi ulondoloze lesi sitshalo kusuka emidwebeni, kodwa ungakhohlwa ngokujikeleza okugunyazayo komoya okuzungezile. Umhlabathi omuhle kakhulu we-mezembryantemum uzoba yisanti noma itshe, elihlomelelwe uhlelo lokugeleza.
Kubalulekile! Lesi sitshalo singamelana nesomiso, kodwa ehlobo elishisayo kubalulekile ukuphambanisa umoya eduze kwalo ukugcina ibhalansi yamanzi.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Isikhathi esingapheli asiyona isifo sezifo futhi simelana nezinambuzane. Kodwa, njengokungavamile, umlenze wesicabucabu ungahlasela. Ukuze uphulukise isitshalo, udinga ukugeza amaqabunga kahle ngesiphu noma ukuhlanza udoti. Ukubutha kufanele kuphindwe emva kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Futhi kufanelekile ukubamba leli thuluzi ngamahora amaningana ezingxenyeni ezigulayo ze-mesembryanthemma, bese uyigeza.
Enye indlela yokunqoba umkhaza yi-ethyl alcohol 96%. Kudingeka bahambise ukotini bese basula amahlamvu.
Ikhambi eliphumelelayo i-garlic tincture. Udinga ukuthatha izinhloko ezimbili zikagalikhi, usike ngokucophelela, ufake imbiza bese uthela ilitha lamanzi elilodwa, uvale isivinini bese uhamba izinsuku ezingu-5 endaweni emnyama. I-tincture kufanele ihlanjululwe 1: 1 ngamanzi bese ifafaza izindawo ezibuhlungu zesitshalo.
Isicelo ku-landscape design
Utshani lwe-Crystal usetshenziselwa kokubili engadini nasemkhakheni wezemvelo ngenhloso yokuhlobisa i-rabatok, i-curbs, i-balcony kanye nemithambeka yamatshe. Njengomthetho, i-dorotheanthus itshalwe kusuka phambili. 
I-Mezembryantemum, etshalwe eduze kwamatshe, izobukeka iyamangalisa ekubunjweni okunjalo. I-Container ihlala isikhathi eside emabhaleni nasemasimini.
I-Mezembryantem ihamba kahle neminye imibala, njengezinsimbi kanye nama-roses. I-Dorotheanthus ihambisana nokuhlelwa kwemvelo. Ukugqama kwemibala isetshenziselwa umngcele umzila wethrekhi.
Lapho izimbali ezinamaqabunga sezivele zikhula, i-doroteantus ihlala iqhume kuze kufike ekwindla.
Ngenxa yombala oqhakazile, i-mesembryantemum izoba isithako esiphumelelayo esakhiweni sokufakelwa noma ukufihla amaphutha okucingo engabonakali.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo nembala, ukungabi nobunzima ekunakekeleni, injongo yokuhlobisa imbali, inkulumo enhle kakhulu yezimbali eziphathelene nezinzuzo zalesi sitshalo. Izinhlobo ezinhlobo eziningi zizokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe imbali efanelekile kuwe. Abalimi bezitshalo, abalimi bembali nabaqambi bangasebenzisa kabanzi ama-mesembryantemum kunoma yiziphi izingqungquthela ze-landscape design.
