Imithombo yasendulo yaseMesopotamiya, engaphezu kweminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezinhlanu ubudala, iqukethe izindaba zokuqala ngamajuba. Futhi isitolo sokungcwaba saseGibithe yizinsalela zalezi zinyoni, njengezinyoni ezingcwele. Eminyaka eyizinkulungwane, amajuba ahlala eduze komuntu futhi ashintshe naye.
Umlando wokubeletha
Uhlobo oluncane oluthile lwe-Volga ribbon olwakhiwa ngabalimi baseRussia (abalimi bamajuba) ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 ngokuwela i-Volga-breastededed, ama-syzran vislokryly no-Rzhevsky amajuba.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde ngezifo ongazithola kumajuba, ukuthi ungathola kanjani ubulili benjengejuba, ukuthi ukuphilisa impilo yamajuba endle nasekhaya, ukuthi ungayidonsa kanjani amajuba kusukela ebhodini, lapho ungabona khona amajuba ama-nestlings, nokuthi i-pigeon mail yasebenza kanjani ngaphambili .
Lezi zinyoni zibhekwa njengenye yezinto ezibonakala kakhulu futhi ezinhle phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo. Ukubukeka kwabo kukhunjulwa isikhathi eside futhi amadolobha noma amadolobha asezindaweni zasemaphandleni azijwayele iso. Amajuba anikezwe isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele somzimba kanye nemifula ekhanyayo engavamile. 
Ngemuva kokuqeda izimpaphe zemisila, kubonisa ukuziqhenya, ukuzethemba nokuziphatha okuhle, baqhubeka begcizelela isimo sabo sengqondo ngokubukeka kahle. Ochwepheshe abavela emibonisweni yamazwe ngamazwe babonisa isithakazelo esikhethekile kubo.
Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi lezi zinyoni azihloniphi izimo zezindlu nokudla, zibonise izimfanelo ezinhle ezindizayo, zibe abazali abahle kakhulu ngezinkukhu zabo.
Kubalulekile! Amantombazane azo zonke izinhlobo zamajuba awafaki amaqanda ayedwa. Ngenxa yalokhu badinga okungenani ubukhona obubonakalayo besilisa. Ekuthunjweni bakhohliswa ngosizo lwesibuko.
Izici zangaphandle
Ithegi ye-Volga inesilinganiso esijwayelekile, i-physique enomzimba omuhle futhi enhle kumagqabha ombala we-gamut. 
Izici zezici zohlobo ziyizibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- ikhanda elibunjiwe nomnqumo, umqhele ophansi;
- ibunzana libubanzi, lizungeza, lihla kakhulu phansi komlomo;
Kuzoba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ngezici zokuzalanisa nokondla amajuba, futhi ufunde ukuthi ungahlomisa kanjani i-dovecote.
- amehlo amnyama, usayizi ophakathi;
- Amajwabu amehlo amancane, abushelelezi, ahlanzekile;
- isonto elifushane, elikhomba, elivaliwe, elimnyama elimnyama (ngezinye izikhathi kukhona i-gap);
- ceramum esithambile, engathuthuki, enemibala;
- intamo ibude obude, igcwele, ihlelwe kahle;
- isifuba sekhanda nesibanzi;
- umhlane ububanzi, kodwa ufushane, uhambela umsila;
- amaphiko alenga, okungukuthi, ephansi kunomsila, enamaphiko wephiko;
- umsila ubanzi, uphahla, uphakamiswe futhi uqukethe izinpaphe ezihambayo (izingcezu ezingu-12-16);
- imilenze imifushane, egcwele imifula;
- i-claws inyama;
- izihlangu ziba nombala wezinqwaba ezinkulu;
- izimpaphe ezimhlophe ze-cherry, ngezikhathi ezithile ezimhlophe ezimhlophe;
- amabhande alahlekile.
Kubalulekile! Amapipi amajuba azungeze iminyaka eyi-1 khetha umngane womshado ngokuphila. Abesilisa nabesifazane bavame ukubonisana imizwa yokuthandaza: bahlanza izimpaphe, bakhiphe ukudla, bahlale isikhathi eside eduze komunye nomunye. Ungahlukanisi umbhangqwana owenziwe ngenhloso noma ngaphandle kwenhloso!
Ukusebenza kwezindiza
Isithombe esiphelele sezimoto zezindiza sibonisa ukuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo nokufanele nezimo ezinhle. Ibhande le-Volga libonisa izici zezindiza eziphakeme zezindiza ezincane ezihamba kancane ezihlala amahora angu-2-3 (ngezinye izikhathi zinde), zikwazi ukukhuphukela endaweni ephakeme kakhulu. 
Ububanzi bombala
Ububanzi bombala balolu hlobo lunemingcele ecacile, ukuthungwa okucebile, okubushelelezi nokucwebezelayo. I-Cherry (engavamile ukuphuzi) izoba ikhanda, intamo, isifuba, emuva, nadhvoste nomsila wamajuba. Amapulangwe amhlophe anikezwe amandla, umphimbo, izihlathi, amashiya, amaphiko, isisu nesisu somuntu onamahloni.
Uyazi? Kusukela ohlwini olujwayelekile lwezinhlobo zamajuba kuphuma abaqashi beBirmingham. Izinyoni ezimangalisayo zenza i-flips (ngezinye izikhathi uchungechunge lonke) phakathi nendiza. Ababelethi bathi abashayeli bayabathanda lezi zici.
Izimpaphe zentanyeni nesifuba zigoqa nge-ebb. Into ephoqelekile yomsila yilapho kukhona ibhande elimhlophe eliphakathi kwe-1-2 cm ububanzi, edabula umsila kude no-0.5-1 cm kusukela ekupheleni kwayo. 
Ungaziphili injabulo yokukhulumisana namajuba eVolga band amahle futhi angenakuzithoba.
Uyazi? Amajuba anefa kuumbono we-nikalny. Imisebe yelanga, i-flash of lightning, umfudlana wezinhlanzi ezivela emishini yokushisa kagesi kanye nokukhanya kwama-lasers akulimazi iso le-retina. Izicubu ezihlangene, ezinamandla okuguqula ubukhulu bayo, kusiza ukuvikela i-retina emisekelweni eyingozi.
