Goose umnsalo - Enye yezitshalo zokuqala ezithokozela intwasahlobo nombala wayo okhanyayo, abantu abaningi bafuna ukuyibona engadini yabo noma nje embhedeni wembali. Kodwa, naphezu kokukhetha, kusadingeka ukutshala okufanele, ukuphuza nokunakekelwa.
Incazelo emfushane
Goose umnsalo - Lesi isitshalo esingapheli somndeni we-lily. Linamagama amaningana: anyanisi wezinyoni, i-snowdrops ephuzi, i-gageya ephuzi, izimbali eziphuzi, ama-anyanisi enyoka, i-bell ephuzi.
Uyazi? Elinye lamagama esitshalo iGagea livela egameni le-Botanist eyaziwa kakhulu ye-Botanist T. Gage.Ukuze uhlukanise nakweminye imibhoshongo, kubalulekile ukwazi incazelo ye-anyanisi ye-goose.
Unayo: i-bulb eyodwa ye-oval ene-shell shell; ibanga lingakafika ku-24 cm; iqabunga elikhulu kuze kufike ku-1 cm ububanzi, liphakeme kune-inflorescence; ishidi eliphezulu, elibukhali ekupheleni, noma elungile, lanceolate; i-inflorescence iboniswa izimbali eziphuzi-oluhlaza ngendlela yesambulela. 
Izimbali ezi-1 inflorescence zingaba yizicucu ezingu-16, ohlangothini oluphansi luhlaza, phezulu luphuzi, ama-perianth amashidi akhonjisiwe, avuliwe, afike ku-1.5 cm ubude, anezinhlobo ze-stamens, i-anthers ne-ovary ngaphakathi. Izithelo ze-goose-onion ibhokisi elincane elinobuso abathathu.
Umndeni we-lily uhlanganisa iminduze. Funda incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo zalo mbali.Ikhula ensimini ye-Eurasia neNyakatho Afrika encane. Ukuvota nokusabalalisa imbewu kwenzeka ngosizo lwezinambuzane. Kodwa bangakwazi ukuphindaphindeka nokubukeka kwama-bulbs endodakazi. Sebenzisa u-anyanisi we-goose kungaba kokubili emithi yendabuko nokupheka, noma i-cosmetology.
Ukukhethwa kwendawo
I-snowdrop ephuzi ikhula njengezitshalo "zasendle," futhi njenge-ornamental. Ungamhlangabeza ehlathini, emaphethelweni emasimini, emadlelweni, endaweni enamadwala, emithanjeni, emifuleni nasemigwaqeni, emahlathini amancane, amapaki namadiya.
Kubalulekile! Uma ungayeki ukusabalala kwama-anyanisi e-goose, ingaba ukhula olucasulayo.Inhlabathi ethandekayo yalesi sitshalo izoba yintsha, ikhululekile, enesisindo esanele sama humus nokulinganisa kwamanzi okujwayelekile, okungeke kugcine amanzi.
I-acid yesimo kufanele ibe ngokulinganayo. Inketho enkulu kakhulu ukutshala ezindaweni lapho kunotshani emhlabathini. Njengoba kungathandeki ekunakekeleni, kusuka kulo ungenza umbhede wembali, noma uhlanyele eceleni kwesikhumba. Lapho umhlabathi we-humus unokukhanyisa okwanele, ungakhula cishe noma kuphi.Ukutshala ama
Ihlunga u-anyanisi ophuzi ngokusizwa kwama-bulb kanye nembewu. Umkhiqizo wokuqala wokukhiqiza indodakazi, zihluma ngonyaka wesithathu ngemuva kokwakheka, eminyakeni elandelayo zikhiqiza inzalo enkulu kakhulu, kodwa emva kweyesithupha zingabelwa kuphela ngembewu. Kufanelekile ukwabelana ngesidleke samabhulabhu endodakazi kuphela emva kwamaqabunga aphihliwe.
Uyazi? Esiqhingini seqhwa eliphuzi ungakwazi ukunquma ukuthi liyodla nini. Amashidi akhe avaliwe amahora angu-1-2 ngaphambi kokuqala kwemvula.Ngaphambi kokutshala ama-bulb, kunconywa ukuthi ungene kwisisombululo se-potassium permanganate, bese uyomile, indawo ebhodweni noma ebhokisini bese ugcina endaweni epholile, ebumnyama. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi behla, bazobe besesimweni "esibi".
Ukucwaba ama-bulbs akufanele kube ojulile ebangeni lika-2-3 cm, isikhala esiphakathi kwezitshalo akufanele sibe ngaphansi kuka-10-15 cm. Ukutshala kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi sokuwa, mhlawumbe ngo-Septhemba.Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi i-agrotechnology yokukhulisa izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-anyanisi: umndeni, amaNdiya, i-batun, i-slizuna, i-shnitta, i-leek.
Amathiphu Okunakekela
Njengoba lesi sitshalo sikhula njengesitshalo "sasendle", ukutshala nokunakekela ama-anyanisi e-goose akudingi umzamo omkhulu, kodwa kunamanye imithetho okumele uwalandele:
- Ukunisela okulinganiselwe. Lesi sitshalo sithandwa ngumswakama, kepha inhlabathi enomdlandla kakhulu ingabangela ukubola kwembali. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuphuza njalo, kodwa ngamanzi amancane, bese usebenzisa inhlabathi engayibambeli.
- Ukufakelwa Kungenzeka ukutshala isitshalo kunoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngisho nangesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile ukusika izimbali ukuze isitshalo singasebenzisi amandla ekubunjweni kwebhokisi, kodwa "sigxile" ekuthatheni izimpande endaweni entsha.
- Inani. Izimbali eziningi ezitshalwe eduze komunye nomunye, zingaholela ekutheni umnsalo we-goose uphenduka ukhula, okuzoba nzima kakhulu ukususa.
Lapho ufika endaweni efanele futhi ulandela lezi zeluleko u-anyanisi we-goose uzoqhakaza iminyaka eminingi.Ukuqala nini futhi kanjani
Igama lesibili lama-anyanisi e-goose, okungukuthi i-snowdrop ephuzi, ethola kusukela esikhathini sokuqala kwezimbali.
Kubalulekile! Imifula iqala ngo-Ephreli futhi ihlala kuze kube ngoMeyi-Juni, bese izithelo zibe uhlobo lwe-bolls nezinhlamvu zazo ezivuthiwe.I-inflorescence iboniswa izimbali ezincane eziphuzi kusuka ezicucu ezimbili ukuya kwezingu-16 esitshalweni. I-Perianth inezinhlamvu ezingu-6 ezinemibala, ezakha imibuthano emibili. Ngaphakathi, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka emaphethelweni, izimbali 2-4 cm ngesayizi.
Ngaphakathi kunamakhomitha ayisithupha kanye nenhlamba. Phakathi kwama-stamens namaqabunga aphuma emzimbeni, oheha izinambuzane.Ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izitshalo
Njengoba lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa njengesici somhlobiso ema-flowerbeds, ama-cottages ehlobo kanye nezimila ezivamile, kubalulekile ukuthi kuvumelane nezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo. Uma usukhulile, ama-primroses ahamba kahle ngama-herbs aqoshiwe, izitshalo ezihlobisa amahlamvu nezitshalo. 
Ama-anyanisi e-goose ayakhethi ekunakekeleni, ngakho-ke ahlangene ngokuphelele nanoma yiziphi izitshalo zokuhlobisa. Into eyinhloko ukuthi akuyikuyithunzi futhi ayinamanzi emhlabathini.
I-snowdrop ephuzi ingahle itshalwe esitsheni ukuya eminye imibala, ayithathi isikhala esiningi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo iqede ngokuphelele ilungiselelo lembali.
Ngidinga ukumba ama-bulb ebusika
Enye yemibuzo evamile abalimi abavame ukuyithakazelisa kuyo ukuthi ingabe bayayigcina ibusika? Ama-anyanisi e-goose abekezelela kahle ubusika, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukumba i-bulb!
Thola ukuthi uma i-snowdrops ikhula nokuthi ingaba kanjani izimbali ensimini.Uma kwenzeka ama-frosts aqinile, ukuze avikele isitshalo ekuqhenqeni, kufanele nje ahlanganiswe amaqabunga e-spruce, umquba, uhlaka lwe-peat noma amaqabunga omile omane.
Ngakho-ke, ukhetha indawo efanele, ukunamathela amathiphu okunakekela futhi ungafaki umzamo omkhulu, ungakhula enye yezinto eziqhakazile kakhulu kuwe-i-snowdrop ephuzi.
