I-Chameroops ingeyohlobo lwe-Arekov. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo lesi sitshalo yiFrance, Italy. Le nhlobonhlobo iyatholakala nasogwini loLwandle Olumnyama eRussia.
Incazelo yama-chameroops
Isundu linokubukeka okukodwa - ama-squat Chameroops. Lesi isihlahla sifinyelela kubude obungu-4-5 m, ububanzi obungamasentimitha angama-35. Lesi sihlahla sinesigqi eside, iziqu eziningana ezikhula kusisekelo esisodwa, esiseduze komunye nomunye, zimbozwe ngemicu. 
Ama-chamerops squat
Isundu linomqhele opholile. Esihlahleni esisodwa esisikiwe kutholakala amapuleti amaqabunga ayi-10-20 eyodwa nesigamu, enendawo efanayo, embozwe nge-spikes.
Kuma-stem 1-5 inflorescence owodwa. Ama-buds aphuzi wohlobo lwe-dioecious (okuvamisile ukungabi nalutho). Izimbali zesifazane zincane, owesilisa mkhulu. Izimbali ziqala ukusuka enyangeni yokuqala yentwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJuni. Ngemuva kwalokhu, kwakheka izithelo ezibomvu eziphuzi noma ezimnyama, zivuthwa ngokuphelele ngo-Okthoba.
Nakekela ama-chamerops ekhaya
Ukunakekelwa kwezihlahla zesundu ekhaya kujwayelekile kwesihlahla esinesimo sezulu esiphansi:
| Ipharamitha | Intwasahlobo / ihlobo | Ukuwa / ubusika |
| Indawo | Izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezine ngemuva kokuthengwa, lesi sitshalo kumele sigcinwe egumbini eliqhakazile elinomswakama omkhulu ukuze kutholakale. Ngemuva kwalokho angajwayela indawo engapheli, ahambe amahora amaningi. | |
| Isibani | I-Palm iyakwazi ukubekezelela umthunzi, kepha iba ngcono ekukhanyeni okuhle. Uthanda umoya omusha, ngakho-ke kudingeka abekwe kwi-loggia, ithala. Ungesabi imisebe ye-ultraviolet, kuyadingeka ukuyivikela kuphela kokungakapheli. | Ukugqama kuyakhanya. Ukukhanyisa okwenziwayo kuyadingeka. Igumbi lipholile. |
| Ukushisa | + 23 ... +25 ºС | + 6 ... +10 ºС. |
| Ukunisela | Okuningi, kukhiqizwa ngokomisa ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlaba. | Okumaphakathi, kwehlisa izinga lokushisa namandla okukhanya, ukuthambisa okuncane. |
| Umswakama | Phezulu (kusuka ku-65%). Ukufafaza nsuku zonke ngamanzi afudumele, ahleliwe. | Amahlamvu enyanga asulwe ngendwangu emanzi. |
| Ukugqoka okuphezulu | Lapho igcinwa emoyeni omusha, ifakwa kumanyolo wamaminerali (aqukethe i-nitrogen, i-potassium, njll.) Kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa ngokuya ngemiyalo ekhonjisiwe kwiphakheji. Ngokukhula kwezimo zamakamelo - kanye njalo emavikini amabili. | Ayivundisi. |
Ukufakelwa, inhlabathi
Isendlalelo sokutshala silula, sinempilo futhi siyalingana. Kwamanani amancane, kusetshenziswa ingxube ye-humus, i-turf, umquba, isihlabathi ngamanani alinganayo. Ekuvuthweni, inani lezinto zokugcina liyancishiswa bese inezelwa inhlabathi evundayo. Esitolo ungathenga ingxube eyenziwe ngomthi yezihlahla zesundu.
Ukufakelwa akudingi ukwenziwa minyaka yonke. Kwenziwa lapho uhlelo lwezimpande luba lukaminyene ebhodweni elidala.
I-rhizome yama-chameroops ibuthaka kakhulu, kulula ukuyonakalisa. Ngenxa yalokhu, shrub izoqala ukulimaza, ilahlekelwe umphumela wayo wokuhlobisa, futhi mhlawumbe ife. Uma sikhona isidingo sokufakelwa, udinga ukwenza lokhu ngokudluliselwa, mhlawumbe entwasahlobo, kodwa kungenzeka ehlobo ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali.
Ukuzala
Umuthi wesundu unikeza amahlumela akamuva awakulungele ukwenziwa kabusha. Okokuzalela sebenzisa imbewu. Atshalwe enhlabathini aze afike ekujuleni kuka-1-2 cm, ambozwe nge-moss ngaphezulu futhi agcinwe ekushiseni kuka + 25 ... +30 ° C. Amahlumela avela ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-8 kuya kwengu-12.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izifo ezilandelayo zingathinta isihlahla:
| Isihloko | Incazelo yokwehlula |
| Impande isibungu | Isitshalo siyama ekuthuthukisweni. Amahlamvu aphenduka aphuzi, ayaphela. |
| Isikhala sesicabucabu | Amahlamvu agoqwa abe amashubhu, ancibilikile. Amachashaza amhlophe avela kuluhlaza, iwebhu omncane. |
| I-Whitefly | Izinambuzane zingabonakala kuluhlaza ngamehlo anqunu. |
| Isihlangu | Izinambuzane zihlala ezansi kweshidi. Uma kwenzeka umonakalo, ingaphezulu lepuleti limbozwa ngamabala aphuzi. |
Ukubhekana nezifo, amaqabunga nezimpande ezithintekile kudingeka zisikwe ngommese. Esitolo ungathenga izidakamizwa ezilawula izinambuzane (Karbofos, Aktara nezinye izinambuzane).
Izinkinga Lapho Kukhula I-Chameroops
Namaphutha ekutshalweni, kuphakama izinkinga ezilungiswa ngokulungisa okuqukethwe.
| Inkinga | Isizathu |
| Kushiya amahlamvu, amathiphu awo abe nsundu, omile. | Ukuntuleka komswakama. |
| Amabala ansundu kokuluhlaza okotshani. |
|
| Amaqabunga ansundu. | Ukubekwa phansi kwenhlabathi kwenhlabathi, ukuqina kwamanzi. |
| Ama-greens aphenduka aphuzi. | Ukungahambi kahle kokunisela. |
