Uma ufuna ukwenza ingadi yakho ihleleke kahle futhi ikhangele, kodwa ungenaso isikhathi esiningi, amakhambi okuhlobisa kanye nezinqolobane uzokusiza. Ukukhetha okumele utshale egcekeni, qaphela ukuphakama okuphezulu ukuthi isitshalo singafinyelela, ngoba lokhu kuyisici esiyinhloko ekunqumeni izindawo zokutshala. Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezingu-9 ezithandwa kakhulu zamakhambi okuhlobisa imibhede yemifino, amagama abo nezithombe zabo.
Fescue
Enye yezinkomo ezidumile kakhulu i-fescue. Kuyinto eqeda i-herbaceous ne-rhizome encane encane. UFescue ukhula ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esifudumele, esibandayo nesesimo sezulu. Finyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme ukusuka ku-10 ukuya ku-150 cm.
Utshani buqinile, udinga ukukhanya okukhulu. Ukuthuthukiswa okungcono kakhulu kwenzeka ezindaweni ezishisayo, lapho amaqabunga e-fescue athola isithunzi somthunzi we-green. Umhlabathi kungcono ukhethe omile futhi okhululekile.
Lesi sitshalo asibekezelelani umswakama, sifanele umhlabathi ompofu onokuqukethwe okuphansi kwezakhi kanye namaminerali. Ngomunye wabameleli abangenakuzithoba kakhulu kokusanhlamvu, akudingi ukuchelela ngisho nasezinyangeni ezishisayo kakhulu, akudingi umanyolo nokugqoka okuphezulu. Ama-blossom Fescue ngoJuni, ama-inflorescences abonakala njengama-spikelets amancane. [
Lapho uhlela isayithi, wonke umuntu ubhekene nenkinga yokukhetha izitshalo ezihle ezithandekayo futhi zihlangene nomunye nomunye usebenzisa izincazelo zabagibeli abahlala njalo, izitshalo zamanzi, izimbali ezihlala isikhathi eside zezimbali, izimbali ezithandwayo ezihlala njalo, izimila ezivame ukubekezela, izihlahla ze-berry - ukuzenza kulula.
I-Kaleria
Omunye ummeli ovelele wezithelo zomhlobiso uyisitshalo sokusanhlamvu esibizwa ngokuthi kaleria. Leli fomu eliyisiqalo esivamile lesitshalo sokusanhlamvu okungaba ngu-40 cm ukuphakama no-30 cm ububanzi. Amaqabunga ayimpunga futhi anzima, aphihliwe kancane, ama-5-12 cm ubude.
Umhlabathi waseSandan kanye nendawo eyomile, enelanga kuyoba yizimo ezihle zokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo. I-Kaleriya idinga ukudonsa okuhle, ngaphandle kwalokho ifakwe. Lihlobisa insimu yonke unyaka wonke, njengoba kubunzima kakhulu ebusika, futhi amahlumela amancane ombala we-emerald avela kakade entwasahlobo.
Utshani luqhakaza kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuJulayi, lukhula njengama-broomsticks ase-cylindrical and spikelets. Isakazwa yizimbewu nokuhlukaniswa kwezihlahla.
Kubalulekile! Ungazihlwanyeli, futhi nakakhulu ukuhlukanisa amakhambi okuhlobisa ngesikhathi sezimbali - izitshalo zingase zife.
Lugovik
Utshani obuhlobisayo engadini lugovik, ngegama layo elidumile - pike, ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-40 zezitshalo. Okuhle kunazo zonke, utshani bukhula emahlathini ashisayo, emahlathini amanzi, ogwini lwamachibi namanzi. Ifinyelela ku-1 m ukuphakama.
Lesi sitshalo singakhula enhlabathini enamandla futhi enesisindo, kodwa sikhula ngokushesha ngesivinini. I-Lugovik ifaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni ezinelanga, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo ikhula kakhulu futhi icace. Isomiso eside sasehlobo singabangela utshani bube khona. Lugovik njalo idinga umswakama okwanele.
Izifo nezinambuzane azidalwanga, azidingi umquba. Ukuphela kwesongo kungumonakalo wamaqabunga ngokugqwala, okwenzeka ngenxa yesimo sezulu esishisayo. Utshani lusakazeka ngokuzihlwanyela, ngakho-ke ukubhekwa okuthile kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukusakazwa okungalawulwa kwembewu.
Moliniya
Umhlobiso othakazelisayo wetshani yakho uzoba umugqa womthandazo - utshani obuningi obungapheli obuvuna kusuka emthonjeni owodwa nge-shrub eningi. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-40 kuya ku-200. Inembile, ingaba neziqu, amaqabunga atholakala phansi ehlathini. Umbala uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwezinye izinhlobo kukhona umngcele we-motley wamaqabunga.
I-Molineia iqhuma izinyanga ezimbili, kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo. I-inflorescence itholakala phezulu kwe-stem futhi inokubonakala kwe-panicle. Lesi sitshalo sisakazwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla, kodwa ukuhlwanyela kungenzeka futhi ekukhanyeni, inhlabathi encane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izimbiza ezincane, ukuze ungalimazi amagciwane ezinsana ezincane. Isikhathi esihle sokuhlwanyela ngo-Ephreli.
U-Moliniya ubekezelela ngokuphelele umswakama nomthunzi, akawuthandi izindawo ezinomhlaba futhi ezinomile kakhulu. Inhlabathi ekahle yentuthuko imanzi futhi ikhule. Lesi sitshalo asidingi ukutshala nokudla. 
Uyazi? Utshani luyisisekelo semidlalo eminingi ethandwa njengegalofu, i-tennis kanye nebhola. Enye yezindawo ezihlaza kakhulu emhlabeni wonke yinkantolo ye-tennis yase-Wimbledon eNgilandi, equkethe i-ryegrass yamadlelo.
I-Cortaderia
I-Cortaderia - utshani obunaphakade obunamapulangwe, oluheha abantu abanezindlebe zalo ezinamathekisthi kanye nobukhulu obunomdlandla, obufinyelela emamitha amabili kuya kwangu-3. Ngenxa yokukhula okusheshayo kwesitshalo, i-rhizome yayo enamandla ingaba nzima ukuyiqeda. Ukuqhakaza e-cortaderia kubonakala ngo-Agasti-Okthoba, lapho ekupheleni kwe-stems i-panicle enobude obungama-30-50 cm omhlophe, ukhilimu noma umbala obomvu kubonakala.
Isakazwa yinzalo noma yemifino. Akunzima ukunakekela utshani, njengoba kungenakuzithoba ekubunjweni nasekukhuliseni kwenhlabathi, ngokuthembeka kusinda isomiso nokukhanya kwelanga.
Kunconywa ukutshala i-cortadera endaweni enkulu evulekile yomhlaba, ayesabi ama-drafts nama-winds. Ukunisela kwenziwa njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili, uma kungekho imvula yemvelo. Ukupha isitshalo kufanele kube entwasahlobo, akudingi umquba.
Uyazi? Izihlahla ze-cortaderia zingakhula iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 futhi ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza imbewu engaphezu kwezigidi ngaphezulu.
Miscanthus
Utshani obunaphakade lwe-ornamental obizwa ngokuthi i-miscanthus, oboniswe esithombeni esingezansi, usetshenziselwa izingadi zokutshala izimbali futhi uvumelane ngempumelelo nesimo sezulu sethu. Kungcono ukuhlobisa utshani lwezinhlanzi zeqembu, kanye nokuhlobisa amabhange emigodini kanye nokudala amalungiselelo embali.
Ukuphakama komuthi omdala kungu-80-200 cm, futhi izimpande zawo zingangena emhlabathini kuze kufike ku-6m. Ngentwasahlobo, amaqabunga e-miscanthus abe ngombala obomvu obala, osuvele usuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Utshani luqhakaza kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuSepthemba njengama-panicles afane ne-fan ahlanganisa ama-spikelets amade ombala ophuzi noma obomvana. Njengemifino eminingi yokuhlobisa, i-miscanthus isakazwa yizimbewu kanye nemifino.
Lesi sitshalo si-thermophilic, kufanele sitshalwe enhlabathini engxenyeni yesibili yentwasahlobo, lapho iqhwa liqhakazile futhi inhlabathi ishisa ngokuphelele. Inhlabathi kumele ikhule futhi inomswakama. I-Miscanthus idinga ukuchelela okujwayelekile kanye namaminerali amaminerali. 
Ukusebenzisa lolu hlu kulula kakhulu ukuzikhethela ngesi-spruce, isihlahla selanga, i-primrose, i-rostrum, i-handbell, i-heliotrope, i-ageratum, i-orebeckia, i-mountain pine, i-hellebore, i-muscari.
I-Canary
Ukwengeza okukhulu ekwakhiweni kwensimu yakho kuyoba i-canary - isitshalo se-cereal esingapheli esingamamitha ayi-1 ukuphakama. Sineqabunga elilingana, kuze kube ngu-2 cm ububanzi, elihlotshiswe ngemicu emhlophe noma i-cream. Usotshani lunqabile iqhwa nesomiso eside. Utshani lwe-canary lungcono kakhulu emhlabathini omanzi noma omanzi. Emhlabathini ovundile, umbala wayo uba mnandi futhi ukhanyane.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ukuchelela njalo, ezimweni ezinjalo ikhula kahle futhi ikhula ngokushesha. Ukhiqizwa kwenzeka ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Kunconywa ukutshala i-canary ezungeze amachibi. Utshani obuvame kakhulu olutholakala kuma-landscape amapaki njenge-groundcover. 
Kubalulekile! Lapho ukhetha okusanhlamvu okuhlobisa, qiniseka ukuthi unake indawo yezulu lapho ikhula khona kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, impilo nobuhle bamakhambi kuyoba umbuzo omkhulu.
I-Tonkonog
Isitshalo esihle sama-slide, izivande ze-stony kanye nezitidi zemvelo ezinamanzi tonkonog. Lesi yisikhathi eside sokuhlobisa cishe amasentimitha angu-60 ubude namaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ubamba umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oqinile. Amahlamvu aphansi, aqondile noma aphihliwe kancane, agcwele izinwele ezimfushane zombili zombili, ngaleyo ndlela akhiqize umphumela omuhle.
Endle, utshani butholakala emahlathini e-pine nasemasimini omfula. Lesi sitshalo sikhuthazelela ubusika kalula futhi kubhekwa njengokukhula okubandayo. Esikhathini sekwindla, inhlabathi ezungeze utshani kumele ihlanganiswe. Inhlabathi evuthayo kufanelekile ukulima; uma kwenzeka ubumba obunzima nomhlabathi wamanzi, umlenze omncane ungafa.
Lezi zinhlobo ziqala ukuqhakaza ngoJuni-Julayi, ama-inflorescences asesimweni se-panicles yamahlumela aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kamuva embala wegolide. I-Tonkonog isakazeka kalula ngosizo lwembewu, kodwa kusetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezithile zokusakazwa kwezitshalo. 
Kubalulekile! Lapho ukhetha imbewu yokutshala izimbali, abakhiqizi baseCanada kufanele bakhethwe, njengoba iCanada isiseduze nathi ngokwezulu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ilawula ngokucophelela imijikelezo yokukhiqiza.
Pennisetum
Umndeni ongapheli wobubi uzoba yinto engcono kakhulu engadini yakho, ukunikeza ukukhanya nokuphefumula. Kuyinto isitshalo thermophilic ngempela, kudinga ukukhanya okuhle nokuvikelwa okuthembekile emakhazeni. Ukutshala kungcono ukusebenzisa inhlabathi evundile yokuhlenga amanzi nge-drainage. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngesikhathi sesomiso, njengoba i-pennisetum isabela kahle kumswakama okweqile emhlabathini.
Ngokungafani nabanye abameleli bezitshalo zokuhlobisa, lesi sitshalo kufanele sondliwe ngezikhathi ngezihloko eziphilayo kanye nomanyolo wamaminerali. Izinhlobo ze-thermophilic zalezi zinhlobo azibekezeleli amaqhwa, ngakho-ke ziyatshalwa ikakhulukazi njengezilimo zonyaka.
I-Pennisetum isakazwa yizimbewu kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwezihlahla. Izimbali zibhekwa ngendlela ye-panicle enobude obuyi-3 kuya kwezingu-35 cm. Umbala we-inflorescences ungaba mhlophe, u-pink, u-burgundy noma uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. 
Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi okuhlobisa ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo sakho segadi kuyakwenza kube mnandi futhi kuzokwenza isitayela esikhethekile. Cishe zonke izinhlobonhlobo zalezi zitshalo azihloniphi isimo sezulu, ukwakheka kwenhlabathi nokulawulwa komhlabathi. Uma ukhetha ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo zokutshala ezitshalweni ensimini ukuze zibe mnandi futhi zihle, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucabangela izici ezikhethekile zokunakekelwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane, ukuphakama kwazo kanye nokubekezelelana kwamaqhwa nesomiso.
