Utamatisi Bonsai: khula okungenani efasiteleni!

Intshiseko enkulu yokutshala utamatisi kuvulandi noma egumbini yaqala ngokufika kwezinhlobo zamatamatisi amancane. Enye yezinhlobo zasendlini ethandwa kakhulu ibizwa ngeBonsai. Vele, isivuno esikhulu asikwazi ukuvunwa esihlahleni esincane, kepha kwanele ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo esakhiwe kahle sibukeka sihlobisa ngempela, ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwenjabulo yasesipilini, sizophinda sinikeze ubuhle.

Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi Bonsai

Le nhlobonhlobo isivele inomlando omncane kodwa ophumelelayo. Kwakhiwa isitshalo esingumvuthuluka ngo-1998, amafemu ama-2 ngokushesha asebenza njengabafakizicelo bawo - I-LLC Agrofirma Gavrish ne-LLC Breeding Firm Gavrish. Ngo-2001, isiko lafakwa kwiRegistry Yombuso Wokuzala Kwe Russia. Igama, ngokunokwenzeka, ukuhlukahluka kwegumbi kutholwe ngenxa yesigaxa esiqinile nomqhele wamaqabunga, ofana impela nekhophi lesihlahla esincane.

I-Bonsai yamatamatisi amangalisayo ingeyokukhethwa kwenkampani eyaziwayo "iGavrish"

Izifunda ezikhulayo

Ngemuva kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa okuhlukahlukene, uBonsai wavunyelwa ukulinyelwa kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe, ngisho nasenyakatho impela. Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba iRejista Yombuso incoma ukuthi kukhuliswe izinhlobonhlobo kumakholoni, ema-loggias nasezimeni zangaphakathi. Kepha izinhlobonhlobo zathola udumo hhayi ezweni lethu kuphela; inhlanganisela engajwayelekile isatshalwa eMoldova, naseBelarus, nase-Ukraine.

Ukubukeka

Isitshalo esiqondayo, ukuphakama okungu-20 - 30 cm. Isihlahla siyicompact, uhlobo olujwayelekile, enohlelo oluncane lwezimpande. Ama-internode amafushane, ukwakheka kwehlumela kubuthakathaka. Amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo, agqamile ngokulingana, aluhlaza okotshani. I-inflorescence yokuqala yohlobo oluphakathi iyavela ngemuva kwamaqabunga ama-5 kuye kwayi-6, okulandelayo ngaphandle kokuhlukaniswa yiqabunga. Izithelo eziningi ziboshwe. I-peduncle ene-expression.

Izithelo ezincane zinesimo esiyindilinga, indawo ebushelelezi futhi kusuka kude ifana namathoyizi kaKhisimusi alenga esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi. Isisindo samatamatisi - 24 - 27 g. Utamatisi ongavuthiwe uluhlaza olukhanyayo, ngaphandle kwesigaxa emhlangeni. Ukuvuthwa kuba bomvu obukhulu. I-peel ayisiqinisi, kepha iqinile. I-pulp impela inoshukela, ithenda, iphunga, izidleke zembewu - 2. Ukunambitheka kumnandi. Nambitha okuhle futhi okuhle.

I-Bonsai yakha amaqanda amaningi, ngakho-ke izinhlobonhlobo zizonikeza itafula ngemikhiqizo yamavithamini

Izici:

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukutshalwa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo utamatisi, kufanelekile ukwazi izimfanelo zawo. EBonsai bakhanga kakhulu:

• Izinhlobonhlobo zinesikhathi esifushane sokumila futhi zisho izinhlobo zokuqala zokuvuthwa. Kusukela ngesikhathi sokuvela kwezithombo ezigcwele kuze kufike ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa kwezithelo, sekudlule izinsuku ezingama-94 - 97. Kepha ezindaweni ezifudumele, ungalindela isivuno ngisho nangaphansi - izinsuku ezingama-85 kuphela. Utamatisi wokuqala ovuthiwe unganambitha ekuqaleni kukaJuni;
• isivuno sesitshalo esingavuthiwe, ngokweRegional State, sihle kakhulu - kuze kufike ku-1,0 kg yezithelo ezingathengiswayo kususwa kwesinye isitjalo. Yize umsunguli ememezela isibalo esilinganiselwe ngokwedlulele - ngama-0,5 kg kuphela ehlathini ngalinye;
• ekhaya, isikhathi sokuzala sithala ngaphambi kokuqala kwesigaxa esibandayo;
• I-Bonsai akuyona i-hybrid, ngakho-ke imbewu ingavunwa ngokuzimela;
• ngokuya ngokubuyekezwa kwabatshali bezitshalo abasebenza utamatisi, isiko leli limelana nokulimala sekwephuzile;
• isivuno asilungele ukuthuthwa isikhathi eside nokugcinwa. Kepha ungayisebenzisa ngendlela yayo yemvelo, ngokwesibonelo, lapho uselungiselele isaladi, nasekugcinweni kwezithelo zonke.

Izici zezinhlobonhlobo zeBonsai kanye nokwehluka kwazo kusuka kwezinye izinhlobo ze-balcony

Isici sikatamatisi uBonsai yikhono lokusilima hhayi kuphela kumakholoni, kodwa nasemhlabathini ovulekile, abalimi abavela ezifundeni eziseningizimu basebenzise ngempumelelo. Futhi okubaluleke - ukunambitheka, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kwabatshali bakatamatisi, muhle kakhulu.

Ithebula: Bonsai kanye nezinhlobo ezifanayo, yini ukufana kanye nokungafani

UTomato Pearl, onjengeBonsai, ukhula kahle emphemeni noma egumbini, ngisho nasepulazini elenga

Ithebula: izinzuzo nobubi be-tomato bonsai

Ama-nuances okukhula

Vuma, kulula kakhulu ukuvuna imifino oyithandayo ngaphandle kokushiya ikhaya lakho. Kepha bambalwa abantu ababecabanga ukuthi le ndlela yokulima yehlukile ngasesimweni esejwayelekile. Kepha akufanele wesabe kusengaphambili, ngesimo sokunaka wena, isiko lizojabulisa kuphela, futhi kulula kakhulu ukunakekela isiko elibunjiwe.

IBonsai ikhule kahle kuzithombo. Abasunguli batusa ukuthi kutshalwe imbewu maphakathi no-Ephreli noma ngasekupheleni. Kepha ezifundeni eziseningizimu, le nqubo ingenziwa engxenyeni yokuqala kaMashi. Ukulungiswa kwembewu kwenziwa ngendlela ejwayelekile, kanye nenqubo yokukhula kwezithombo. Ngokutshala, izimbiza ezinamalitha amabili anezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi kufanelekile, ngakho-ke isitshalo ngeke sithathe isikhala esiningi. Inhlabathi igcwele yonke indawo, kepha ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa kumele ibulawe amagciwane kuhhavini noma ichithe ngesisombululo esimnyama se-potanganum permanganate. Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka ungqimba wamasentimitha amathathu ngaphansi kwembiza.

I-Miniature Bonsai etshalwe ebhodweni lezimbali ayithathi isikhala esiningi

Futhi manje mayelana nama-nuances athenjisiwe:

1. Ukuze uBonsai akhule kahle futhi athele izithelo, hlinzeka lesi sitshalo indawo ekhanyayo kunayo emphemeni we-balcony, loggia noma ngewindi sill. Isiko lizozizwa likhululekile kakhulu uma amawindi ebheke eningizimu noma empumalanga. Kepha vikela isihlahla okusalungiswa!
2. Ukunisela kufanele kwanele ukugcina inhlabathi isendaweni enomswakama ngokulinganayo. Ukuswakama ngokweqile kuzoholela ekwakhiweni kwezifo zokukhunta, kanye nezikhathi zesomiso ezivame kakhulu - ekuweni kwezimbali nama-ovari. Thatha ukulawula okukhethekile kokunisela - ekhaya, ikakhulukazi ngosuku olushisayo, inhlabathi ebhodweni elincane lomile ngokushesha.
3. Isidlo senziwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10 emva kokufakelwa. Futhi-ke, ngokuya ngohlelo, kanye emavikini amabili kuya kwayi-3, kusetshenziswa umanyolo wezimbiwa zomhlaba wonke, ngokwesibonelo, iKemira noma iKemira-okunethezeka. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, ungakhulisa kancane okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen kwikhambi elisebenzayo. Lapho ukuvuthwa kwesitshalo kuqala - i-potassium ne-phosphorus. Kepha ungathathi kakhulu, lungiselela ikhambi ngokuqinile ngokwemiyalo.
4. Ngenxa yesiqu esitebekile, asikho isidingo sokubopha isihlahla, futhi ukusizakala nakho akuqhutshwa. Ukusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwamatamatisi, ungasusa amaqabunga ngaphansi kwebhulashi yezithelo zokuqala. Kepha ungenzi ngaso leso sikhathi, kepha thatha amapheshana ambalwa ngesonto ukuze isitshalo singafikelwa ukwethuka.
5. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, udinga ukusiza isitshalo nge-impova. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali, vele unikine isihlahla kancane, usibambe ngesiqu. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma utamatisi ukhula egumbini lapho izinambuzane ezingatheni impova zingakwazi ukundizela.

UBonsai unesithelo esihle kakhulu kuvulandi okhanyisiwe

Emkhakheni ovulekile, utamatisi weBonsai unakekelwa njengoba ezinye izinhlobo ezingaphansi. Ungatshala izihlahla zokuhlobisa hhayi embhedeni ojwayelekile, kodwa futhi embhedeni wezimbali, noma ezindleleni. Inketho enhle - ukutshala izihlahla ezincanyana emilenzeni ukuze zinde ukuze zitywinwe izithombo. Ukufika ngokuhlanganyela nama-marigolds kuzovikela ekuhlaselweni yizinambuzane ezinambuzane.

Ukutshala kwabantu - 7 - 9 izitshalo nge 1 m², noma ngokwezinhlelo 70 nge-30-40 cm.

Ezifundeni eziseningizimu, utamatisi weBonsai ukhombisa imiphumela emihle enkundleni evulekile.

I-Bonsai Micro F1

UTomato Bonsai waseGavrish une-namesake - Bonsai micro F1. Le yi-hybrid, njengoba kucace bha kusukela kumaki. Imbewu yalokhu okuhlukahlukene ikhiqizwa yinkampani yeBiotechnika. Isihlahla sincane kakhulu, sinobude obungama-10 - 12 cm kuphela.Izithelo ziyadliwa, zinesisindo esingu-15- 20 g nenyama ethambile nenamakha. Izinhlobonhlobo azifakiwe Kwirejista Yezwe.

Ubuchwepheshe bezolimo buyafana nalokhu okungenhla. Isici esiyingqayizivele se-hybrid ngosayizi waso omncane. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukunakekelwa kulula kakhulu, ngoba isidingo sokwakhiwa kwesihlahla siyanyamalala. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nesiqalo singakhula imvuthuluka.

I-Bonsai micro F1 ihlangana kahle nezimbali zasendlini ewindini

Ukubuyekezwa mayelana no-Tomato Bonsai

Lawa utamatisi we-bonsai otshaliwe, isitshalo esihle kakhulu, engangizokwazi ngaphambili, bengizothenga imbewu isikhathi eside. Embizeni engu-2 litre, ngikhula utamatisi ama-2, ukuphakama okungama-25 cm kusuka ebhodweni, konke sekuvele kusakazwe ngamatamatisi.

I-Nati4a

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UMelisande, ngakhula iBonsai kuvulandi ehlobo. Khulisa i-lousy. Esikhwameni, kwavela izinto ezi-2 (1 zazo kuphela ngemuva kwamasonto ama-2). Kepha babukeka babahle, wonke umuntu wamamatheka, embheka! Nezithelo ezincane ezimnandi. Njengomjamu nje! Kwangiphatha kabi ukuhluma, ngakho-ke, kuyahlekisa, uma kungenziwa lutho!

regina66000

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Ukukhula isimangaliso se-balcony, ne-bonsai, nePinocchio (kodwa efasiteleni), konke kuhle. Ngibuka ukuphakama nencazelo ethenjisiwe. Kepha okuningi kuncike, njengoba babhala, ngaphezulu kwevolthi lembiza, ukukhanyisa nezinye izimo.

Annika

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Kulonyaka, ngitshale iBonsai yetamatisi, iMicron-NK neRed Robin, lapho ngifaka khona iwindows. Yonke imfushane, isihlahla sabadala ukusuka ku-10 kuye ku-30cm. Ngasizathu simbe, ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lesithathu, uBonsai wenqaba ukukhula, waphulukisa, wanakekela, manje watshalwa, wakhuthazeka, ngizokulinda.

ambersvetl

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I-Tomato Bonsai ilungele abalimi abamatasatasa, noma kulabo abangenalo uzungu nhlobo. Ekhaya, ungadonsela izingane ezincane ekukhuleni, ngoba kulula kakhulu ukunakekela isiko. Futhi njengomvuzo wemizamo yezingane, kuzoba yinjabulo ukuthi bazokhipha izithelo eziqhakazile neziswiti. Futhi uma izinsalela zezitshalo sezenziwe, zingagcinwa, isikhumba esiqinile sizovikela izithelo ekuqhekekeni.