Abantu baseDolobheni bathenga izinkukhu, amadada, ama-turkeys nezinye izinkukhu ezitolo ezinkulu noma emakethe lapho izidumbu sezicutshungulwe ngokugcwele futhi, emva kokugeza, kufanelekile ukulungiselela izitsha ezihlukahlukene kubo. Izakhamuzi zasezindaweni zasemaphandleni, ikakhulukazi, zinefomu elincane lapho wonke umsebenzi owenziwa khona uqobo, kuhlanganise nokuhlatshwa kwezinkukhu.
Indlela yokukhetha inyoni
Ukuhlatshwa kwezinkukhu ekhaya kuhlale kulandelwa ukukhethwa kwabantu abathile, ngaphandle kokuba kwenziwe isinqumo sokuqeda yonke inkomo.
Iso lomqeqeshi lomnikazi lenza lokho kukhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqumo ezizenzekelayo zingavamile kakhulu, ngakho izinyoni zihlatshwa ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa kusengaphambili, isibonelo, ngosuku olulandelayo. Abantu abakhethiwe bayeka ukudla okungenani kwezintathu zosuku ngaphambi kwenkambiso. Ukuze uhlanze uhlelo lwesisu, amanzi, amanzi, okuyi-activator of digestion, aqhubekayo.
Isizathu sesibili sokuqhubeka kwamanzi emzimbeni wenkukhu isifiso sokugcina isisindo esingaba yisisindo somzimba.
Zijwayele ngezici kanye nemithetho yezinkukhu ze-broiler, ama-fighters abamnyama, ama-fighters, izendlalelo, i-redbro, i-Sussex, i-Fireol nezinkukhu ze-Viandot.Ukuhlanza izibilini ekudleni kokudla kunomthelela izinqubo ezimbili:
- Inqubo yokugaya ifinyelela ngosizo losawoti kaGlauber.Isisombululo se-2% esenza njenge-laxative. Akubona bonke abanikazi abasebenzisa lolu khetho - abaningi ngezinhloso ezifanayo amahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokufa kwendlala okubandakanya u-25% wegoroyi wegoroyi noma ufulawa we-rye enkulumweni yezinyoni.
- Ngenhloso efanayo, ezinye izinzuzo zempucuko yanamuhla zisetshenziselwa - igumbi nezinyoni ezikhethiwe zokubulalaIshiywe ngugesi ebusuku. Lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi umzimba wezinkukhu ulahlekelwa ukuma kwawo okwesikhashana futhi usheshisa ukugaya ukudla kokulibaziseka.
Kubalulekile! Qiniseka ukuthi ube nesitsha sokuphuza ekamelweni lokulala ngamanzi.
Izindlela zokuhlaba
Ekunqumeni izindlela ezithile zokubulala, izici ezimbili zivame ukuphakama:
- u-utilitarian - ukuze inyama yenkukhu ihlale ihlala isikhathi eside;
- ubumnandi - Ukugwema ukuhlupheka okungadingekile enkukhu ehlatshiwe. Ngezansi sizokhuluma ngokubulala kahle inkukhu ekhaya, ngokusekelwe ekuhlangenwe nakho kokulima kwenkukhu.
Funda ukuthi ungayenza kanjani izinkukhu zokudla ekhaya.
I-ax
Ithuluzi elivame kakhulu lenqubo yokubulawa kwezinkukhu zezomnotho yikhali elikhaliwe kahle.
Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuhlanza okukhulu, kodwa lokhu kuncike kumakhono noma ukufaneleka kwesandla somnikazi othile. Kungase kubonakale kungajwayelekile kumuntu ongenalwazi ukuthi kulokhu indlela yokuphila ikhona, kodwa kunjalo nakanjani:
- ngokushesha ukusika izindiza;
- Imithambo yegazi iholela ekufeni kwenyoni ngokushesha, ingabi nesikhathi sokuzwa ubuhlungu.
Utilitarianism ngokucacile yindawo yesibili lapha, njengoba intamo yenkukhu, inqunywe ngokuvuleka ngokuvulekile, iyindawo enhle kakhulu yabathengisi bokutheleleka. Isiphetho - inqubo yokubulala nge-ax (ukucacisa) ihloselwe kuphela amacala uma inyama izosetshenziswa masinyane.
Uyazi? Emapulazini amakhulu ezinkukhu, ukukhishwa kwamagesi kuze kufike kuma-watts angu-300 kusetshenziselwa ukuhlatshwa.
Vraschee
Ukuze kulungiselelwe inkukhu, okungaka ngaphambi kokupheka noma ukuthengisa kuzomele kumeze isikhathi eside ngokwanele, usebenzisa ezinye izindlela.
Omunye wabo, ngokusho kobuchwepheshe, obuthola igama elithi "flashing", ubulala ngenkemba futhi kuboniswa ngezenzo ezilandelayo:
- isandla sesobunxele sithinta ikhanda lenyoni bese siphenduka umlomo wayolapho ukuhlatshwa khona kuzokwenziwa khona;
- ngesandla sokunene, umvukuzi wenza ukunyakaza okubukhali ukufaka emlonyeni wenkukhu umlenze omncane, omude futhi omude, owela emhlanganisweni wezimvini ezimbili - i-jugular ne-pavement;
- ekwenzeni ukucubungula okuncane, umlindi ubambezela ikhala bese enza umjovo ngezansi nangakwesokudla ukuthola, ngokusebenzisa umdwebo we-palatine, engxenyeni yangaphakathi ye-cerebellum: ukuhlinzwa okunjalo kuvuselela imisipha yenkukhu futhi kuhlinzekwe ukuphuma kwe-carcass ngokulandelayoNgaphandle kwalokhu, imisipha ebuthakathaka ayibambeli iminyango ngokuqinile, okuyinto ethinta kahle ukuqhuma okuqhubekayo.
Kubalulekile! Kusukela ekucabangeni kobuntu, ukuhlatshwa ngaphambi kwenkambiso "ephuphuthekisile" kwaphazamisa le nyoni ngokushaya ngamandla ekhanda, kusetshenziswa into enzima kakhulu.Ukuhlatshwa ngale ndlela kupheleliswa ngokulenga isidumbu esibhekene naso ukuze sikhiphe lonke igazi elisele, futhi lapho le nqubo iphela, i-tampon ifakwa emgodini womlomo, isamukela izinsalela zegazi.
Umsikazi noma isisi
Ukukhetha indlela engcono kakhulu yokubulala kahle inkukhu, abaningi bayeka ubuchwepheshe obungaphandle, okwenziwe ngommese noma isisi futhi kungaba yindlela eyodwa noma emibili. Okokuqala kuhlanganisa ukusika isikhumba 2 cm ngaphansi kwe-lobe indlebe, kuyilapho inhloko yenkukhu yomsingathi ibanjwe kanye nomlomo.
Sincoma ukuthi sijwayelane nohlu lwezinhlobo zezinyosi ezidla kakhulu.Ngokujulisa i-cutting blade, i-miner iyanquma ukuhamba kwegazi okuphazamisayo (okuyisigubhu) nesiguli (ubuso nokulala). Sika ubude - 1.5 cm.
Indlela yesibili (indlela emibili) isekelwe ku-algorithm elandelayo yokunyakaza:
- isandla sokunxele sibamba ikhanda lenyoni;
- isandla sokunene sihlaba isikhumba ngommese (izikhali) endaweni esendaweni engu-1 cm ngaphansi kwe-lobe indlebe.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde indlela yokuphatha i-coccidiosis ezinkukhu.
Indlela yokususa izimpaphe
Ngemuva kokuqeda inqubo yokubulala, umbuzo othi "Ungakhipha kanjani inkukhu ekhaya?" Ingabe ku-ajenda, ngakho-ke akuyona inkinga kakhulu, ngakho-ke inyoni ekhululekile kusuka emapulumeni ibukeka kahle emakethe.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izindlela ezimbili: owomile kanye namanzi abilayo. Ngokuvamile, isidumbu siphulwa "somile", senze ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphuma, njengoba kungenjalo kunengozi yokugubha kakhulu.
Imithetho evunyelwe ngokuvamile yilezi:
- Ukususa izimpaphe kusuka emsila namaphiko.
- Hlanganisa imilenze, isifuba nentamo.
- Ukudonsa ipeni lapho ukhula khona.
- Izimpaphe zidonsa ngayinye noma ezinhlangothini ezincane.
Kubalulekile! Ukuqoqa izinqwaba ezinkulu kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu esikhunjeni, inyoni izoba nzima ukuthengisa, futhi itafula lizobukeka, ngemuva kokupheka, hhayi elihle kangaka.I-scalding bird carcass ayenziwe hhayi amanzi abilayo futhi selehlile ku- +54 ° C. Isikhathi esiphelele singu-1 iminithi, futhi ngamaphiko, intamo kanye nenhloko ingenye imzuzu engamaminithi. Khona-ke kukhona inqubo yokucubungula, emva kwalokho i-penechki kanye nezinpaphe ezisindayo zisuswe ngomunwe obala.
Susa umshini
Ukususwa kwesitja esisele kubizwa ngokuthi "indlu yangasese ye-carcass."
Inqubo ilula, iqukethe ukucindezela kancane esiswini senyoni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-tampon iyashintsha emlonyeni ukuze ibambe ama-clots okugcina egazi.
Kuzoba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani futhi usebenzise ukuvuza kwezinkukhu.Uma kwakungenakwenzeka ukugwema ukwehlisa amalitha emilenzeni yenkukhu, bahlanza kahle, ngaphandle kokuthinta isidumbu ngokwayo. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba kuvunyelwe, inqubo yokushisa iyasebenza (isebenzisa umlilo, i-blowtorch, isitofu segesi), isusa amaphuphu amahle kakhulu. Uma umboza isidumbu phambi kwalolu cala elincane lomfula, i-soot ebonakalayo iyoshabalalala ngokushesha nayo.
Uyazi? Kunezinhlobo zezinkukhu, ngokuyisisekelo, azikaze zibeke amaqanda, isizathu sokuthi yisiphi isifuba esincane.
Ukubola isidumbu
Ukulandelana kwezinyathelo kufana nalokhu:
- Ukupholisa imizuzu eyi-10 yenkukhu yenkukhu ngamanzi abandayo;
- indawo yenyoni isisu;
- ukucubungula okuyisigidi se-cloaca;
- ingxenye enkulu ye-longitudinal (4 cm);
- isikhala samanzi (nge-cloaca);
- ukuthungwa kwezitho ezisele.
Kubalulekile! Ukucabangela okucacile nokuqondile kudinga ukuhlukaniswa kokuphela kwe duodenum esiswini, okumele kwenziwe ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.Kubanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo, ukuhlatshwa kwakhe kufana nokuvuna. Abaqalayo emkhakheni wezinkukhu ezibalulwe imithetho kuzokuvumela ukuba ungabonakali emithethweni evamile futhi ubhekane kalula nebhizinisi elisha.